Amazon Company Cyber Security Posture

aboutamazon.com

Amazon is guided by four principles: customer obsession rather than competitor focus, passion for invention, commitment to operational excellence, and long-term thinking. We are driven by the excitement of building technologies, inventing products, and providing services that change lives. We embrace new ways of doing things, make decisions quickly, and are not afraid to fail. We have the scope and capabilities of a large company, and the spirit and heart of a small one. Together, Amazonians research and develop new technologies from Amazon Web Services to Alexa on behalf of our customers: shoppers, sellers, content creators, and developers around the world. Our mission is to be Earth's most customer-centric company. Our actions, goals, projects, programs, and inventions begin and end with the customer top of mind. You'll also hear us say that at Amazon, it's always "Day 1."โ€‹ What do we mean? That our approach remains the same as it was on Amazon's very first day - to make smart, fast decisions, stay nimble, invent, and focus on delighting our customers.

Amazon Company Details

Linkedin ID:

amazon

Employees number:

746947 employees

Number of followers:

34863023.0

NAICS:

511

Industry Type:

Software Development

Homepage:

aboutamazon.com

IP Addresses:

18673

Company ID:

AMA_5988422

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreAmazon Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 900 and 1000

This score is AI-generated and less favored by cyber insurers, who prefer the TPRM score.

globalscoreAmazon Global Score
blurone
Ailogo

Amazon Company Scoring based on AI Models

Model NameDateDescriptionCurrent Score DifferenceScore
AVERAGE-Industry03-12-2025

This score represents the average cybersecurity rating of companies already scanned within the same industry. It provides a benchmark to compare an individual company's security posture against its industry peers.

N/A

Between 900 and 1000

Amazon Company Cyber Security News & History

Past Incidents
12
Attack Types
4
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenUrl IDDetailsView
RingBreach100501/2021RIN01518622Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: A security flaw in Ringโ€™s Neighbors app exposed the precise locations and home addresses of users who had posted to the app. It included the videos taken by Ring doorbells and security cameras and the bug made it possible to retrieve the location data of users who posted to the app. The bug retrieved the hidden data, including the userโ€™s latitude and longitude and their home address, from Ringโ€™s servers. The hackers also created tools to break into Ring accounts and over 1,500 user account passwords were found on the dark web.

Whole Foods MarketBreach50209/2023WHO04111223Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Whole Foods Market chain Whole Foods Market Suffered Payment Card Breach. The security breach report states that thieves were able to obtain credit card details of patrons who made transactions at specific locations, such as full-service restaurants and taprooms inside some stores, without authorization. Whole Foods Market was notified of an incident in which payment card information used at select establishments like full-service restaurants and taprooms located within some locations was improperly accessed. The locations and total number of consumers affected by the attack remain unknown, as the company has not released any information about it.

webXrayBreach8547/2024AMA000072524Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: webXray, a tool designed to expose privacy violations on the internet, reveals how tech giants like Google and various websites track user data and browsing habits. Developed by former Google engineer Tim Libert, webXray analyzes web activity to identify which sites collect data, including sensitive information. Such tracking, often without clear user consent, can breach laws like HIPAA and GDPR, posing serious threats to individuals' privacy. The tool aims to empower regulators and attorneys to assess and rectify these violations, promoting a balanced digital ecosystem.

AmazonCyber Attack80201/2016AMA0417522Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Amazonโ€™s customer service representative was tricked into disclosing Eric Springer, a userโ€™s personal information by an attacker who used social engineering techniques. The attack initiated through the mail ended up in the attacker getting the credit card details along with the address and other details. The incident got all highlighted on the internet and people on the web demanded social engineering training to be given to employees to prevent any such incidents in the future.

RingCyber Attack6027/2025RIN709072225Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Ring, a subsidiary of Amazon, faced a significant issue on May 28th when customers reported unauthorized devices logged into their accounts from various locations worldwide. While Ring attributed this to a backend update bug, customers remained skeptical, citing unknown devices and strange IP addresses. The company's explanation was met with disbelief, as users saw logins from countries they had never visited and devices they did not recognize. Additionally, some users reported live view activity during times when no one accessed the app and missed security alerts or multi-factor authentication prompts. Ring's lack of clarity and the persistence of the issue have raised concerns among customers about potential security breaches.

RingData Leak85301/2020RIN211261222Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Amazon-owned home security camera company Ring fired employees for improperly accessing Ring users' video data. This data can be particularly sensitive though, as customers often put the cameras inside their home. Ring employees in Ukraine were given unrestricted access to videos from Ring cameras around the world.

AmazonData Leak50201/2020AMA21461222Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Amazon had fired a number of employees after they shared customer email address and phone numbers with a third-party violating of their policies. No other information related to account was shared.

TwitchData Leak8510/2021TWI19174123Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks.

Description: Amazon.com Incโ€™s live streaming e-sports platformย Twitchย was hit by a data breach. An anonymous hacker leakedย Twitchย data, including information related to the companyโ€™s source code, clients and unreleased games, according to Video Games Chronicle. The data was exposed due to an error in a Twitch server configuration change and was subsequently accessed by a malicious third party.

RingData Leak60412/2019RIN2178523Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: 3,672 Ring camera owners' login information, including login emails, passwords, time zones, and the names people give to certain Ring cameras, was stolen. This enables a potential assailant to observe cameras in someone's home, which is a grave potential breach of privacy. A hacker might access a Ring customer's home address, phone number, and payment information, including the type of card they have, its last four numbers, and security code, using the login email and password. The nature of the leaked data, which contains a username, password, camera name, and time zone in a standardized format, shows that it was acquired from a company database.

Amazon Web Services (AWS)Data Leak85402/2018AMA350181223Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: An Amazon S3 bucket containing scans of about 119,000 US and foreign citizens' IDs and personal information was found by researchers. The firm that owns the data, Bongo International, is owned by FedEx and supports North American retailers' and brands' online sales to customers abroad. In the AWS bucket were over 112,000 files, unencrypted data, and customer ID scans from a wide range of nations, including the US, Mexico, Canada, many EU nations, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Japan, Malaysia, China, and Australia. FedEx did not remove the S3 bucket until its presence was made public, despite Kromtech's best efforts to get in touch with them.

Amazon Web ServicesVulnerability6038/2024AMA000082124Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: A vulnerability in Amazon Web Services' Application Load Balancer was discovered by security firm Miggo, which could potentially allow an attacker to bypass access controls and compromise web applications. This vulnerability was not due to a software flaw but stemmed from customers' configuration of the service, particularly the setup of authentication. Researchers identified over 15,000 web applications with potentially vulnerable configurations, though AWS disputes the figure and has contacted customers to recommend more secure setups. Exploiting this vulnerability would involve token forgery by the attacker to obtain unauthorized access to applications, escalating privileges within the system.

Amazon Web ServicesVulnerability2517/2025AMA353072525Link
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack without any consequences

Description: Amazon Web Services has disclosed a critical security vulnerability in its Client VPN software for Windows that could allow attackers to escalate privileges and execute malicious code with administrative rights. The vulnerability, tracked as CVE-2025-8069, affects multiple versions of the AWS Client VPN client and has been patched in the latest release. The flaw specifically targets the installation process on Windows devices, creating a pathway for local privilege escalation attacks that could compromise system security. The vulnerability was discovered and reported by the Zero Day Initiative through a coordinated vulnerability disclosure process.

Amazon Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Amazon is guided by four principles: customer obsession rather than competitor focus, passion for invention, commitment to operational excellence, and long-term thinking. We are driven by the excitement of building technologies, inventing products, and providing services that change lives. We embrace new ways of doing things, make decisions quickly, and are not afraid to fail. We have the scope and capabilities of a large company, and the spirit and heart of a small one. Together, Amazonians research and develop new technologies from Amazon Web Services to Alexa on behalf of our customers: shoppers, sellers, content creators, and developers around the world. Our mission is to be Earth's most customer-centric company. Our actions, goals, projects, programs, and inventions begin and end with the customer top of mind. You'll also hear us say that at Amazon, it's always "Day 1."โ€‹ What do we mean? That our approach remains the same as it was on Amazon's very first day - to make smart, fast decisions, stay nimble, invent, and focus on delighting our customers.

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Amazon Cyber Security News

2025-08-05T20:43:36.000Z
Trellix uses AWS GenAI for Cybersecurity Integration

Trellix uses Amazon Bedrock to automate integration development. Trellix innovated a development approach by leveraging Amazon Bedrock,ย ...

2025-08-04T22:17:23.000Z
Powering AI-Driven Security with the Open Cybersecurity Schema Framework

With OCSF-compliant data, organizations can leverage generative AI to enhance their security operations in multiple ways. For example,ย ...

2025-08-04T07:07:02.000Z
Microsoft PlayReady DRM Used by Netflix, Amazon, and Disney+ Leaked Online

Microsoft's PlayReady DRM breach exposed SL2000 & SL3000 certs, risking 4K content on Netflix, Prime Video & Disney+ via GitHub leak.

2025-06-11T07:00:00.000Z
Amazon leveraves AI for proactive threat detection

Amazon is leveraging AI not just to automate tasks, but to actively defend systems, with AI agents harnessed to simulate both attackers andย ...

2024-10-30T07:00:00.000Z
Amazon Cybersecurity Sleuths Emerge From the Shadows

Amazon cybersecurity sleuths emerge from the shadows. The Amazon HQ2 campus in Arlington, Virginia, US.

2025-07-25T10:01:00.000Z
Cybersecurity News: SonicWall releases patches, The Com warning, Compromised Amazon Q extension

SonicWall announces SMA 100 patches, FBI warns about The Com, Compromised Amazon Q extension deletes everything.

2025-07-18T07:00:00.000Z
Amazonโ€™s director of security on locking down enterprise AI

Cybersecurity is a growing concern for organizations as they sprint to bring AI into the enterprise. Amid deployment efforts, AI security issuesย ...

2024-12-16T08:00:00.000Z
Amazon refuses Microsoft 365 deployment because of lax cybersecurity

Security executives applaud Amazon for publicly shaming Microsoft security, although some suspect that it is a thinly veiled AWS salesย ...

2025-07-28T22:39:15.000Z
Hacker Exposes Amazon Q Security Flaws Using Covert Code

A hacker recently injected code into Amazon Q in order to warn users of the platform's potential security flaws. But the outcome could have beenย ...

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Amazon CyberSecurity History Information

How many cyber incidents has Amazon faced?

Total Incidents: According to Rankiteo, Amazon has faced 12 incidents in the past.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Amazon?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach, Cyber Attack, Vulnerability and Data Leak.

How does Amazon detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with upgrade to version 5.2.2 and remediation measures with patch the vulnerability and remediation measures with ring is deploying a fix and communication strategy with ring posted on facebook and updated its status page and containment measures with removed the s3 bucket and remediation measures with fired employees and communication strategy with public demand for social engineering training.

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation

Title: AWS Client VPN Privilege Escalation Vulnerability

Description: A critical security vulnerability (CVE-2025-8069) in AWS Client VPN software for Windows allows attackers to escalate privileges and execute malicious code with administrative rights.

Type: Vulnerability Exploitation

Attack Vector: Local Privilege Escalation

Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2025-8069

Motivation: Privilege Escalation

Incident : Bug/Exploit

Title: Ring Backend Update Bug Causes Unauthorized Device Logins

Description: Ring customers reported seeing unusual devices logged into their accounts from various locations worldwide, leading them to believe their accounts had been hacked. Ring attributed this to a backend update bug.

Date Detected: 2023-05-28

Type: Bug/Exploit

Attack Vector: Backend Update Bug

Vulnerability Exploited: Backend Update Bug

Incident : Misconfiguration

Title: AWS Application Load Balancer Vulnerability

Description: A vulnerability in Amazon Web Services' Application Load Balancer was discovered by security firm Miggo, which could potentially allow an attacker to bypass access controls and compromise web applications. This vulnerability was not due to a software flaw but stemmed from customers' configuration of the service, particularly the setup of authentication. Researchers identified over 15,000 web applications with potentially vulnerable configurations, though AWS disputes the figure and has contacted customers to recommend more secure setups. Exploiting this vulnerability would involve token forgery by the attacker to obtain unauthorized access to applications, escalating privileges within the system.

Type: Misconfiguration

Attack Vector: Token Forgery

Vulnerability Exploited: Misconfiguration of AWS Application Load Balancer Authentication

Motivation: Unauthorized Access, Privilege Escalation

Incident : Privacy Violation

Title: Privacy Violations Exposed by webXray

Description: webXray, a tool designed to expose privacy violations on the internet, reveals how tech giants like Google and various websites track user data and browsing habits. Developed by former Google engineer Tim Libert, webXray analyzes web activity to identify which sites collect data, including sensitive information. Such tracking, often without clear user consent, can breach laws like HIPAA and GDPR, posing serious threats to individuals' privacy. The tool aims to empower regulators and attorneys to assess and rectify these violations, promoting a balanced digital ecosystem.

Type: Privacy Violation

Attack Vector: Data Tracking

Vulnerability Exploited: Lack of clear user consent

Motivation: Data Collection

Incident : Data Exposure

Title: Data Exposure of Bongo International's S3 Bucket

Description: An Amazon S3 bucket containing scans of about 119,000 US and foreign citizens' IDs and personal information was found by researchers. The firm that owns the data, Bongo International, is owned by FedEx and supports North American retailers' and brands' online sales to customers abroad. In the AWS bucket were over 112,000 files, unencrypted data, and customer ID scans from a wide range of nations, including the US, Mexico, Canada, many EU nations, Saudi Arabia, Kuwait, Japan, Malaysia, China, and Australia. FedEx did not remove the S3 bucket until its presence was made public, despite Kromtech's best efforts to get in touch with them.

Type: Data Exposure

Attack Vector: Misconfigured S3 Bucket

Vulnerability Exploited: Misconfiguration

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Whole Foods Market Payment Card Breach

Description: Whole Foods Market chain suffered a payment card breach where thieves obtained credit card details of patrons who made transactions at specific locations, such as full-service restaurants and taprooms inside some stores, without authorization.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Payment Card Systems

Threat Actor: Thieves

Motivation: Financial Gain

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Ring Camera Data Breach

Description: 3,672 Ring camera owners' login information, including login emails, passwords, time zones, and the names people give to certain Ring cameras, was stolen. This enables a potential assailant to observe cameras in someone's home, which is a grave potential breach of privacy. A hacker might access a Ring customer's home address, phone number, and payment information, including the type of card they have, its last four numbers, and security code, using the login email and password.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Unauthorized Access

Threat Actor: Unknown

Motivation: Data Theft

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Twitch Data Breach

Description: An anonymous hacker leaked Twitch data, including information related to the companyโ€™s source code, clients, and unreleased games.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Configuration Error

Vulnerability Exploited: Error in server configuration change

Threat Actor: Anonymous Hacker

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Amazon Employee Data Breach

Description: Amazon had fired a number of employees after they shared customer email addresses and phone numbers with a third-party in violation of their policies. No other information related to account was shared.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Insider Threat

Vulnerability Exploited: Policy Violation

Threat Actor: Employees

Motivation: Unknown

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Ring Employees Fired for Improper Access to User Video Data

Description: Amazon-owned home security camera company Ring fired employees for improperly accessing Ring users' video data. This data can be particularly sensitive as customers often put the cameras inside their home. Ring employees in Ukraine were given unrestricted access to videos from Ring cameras around the world.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Insider Threat

Vulnerability Exploited: Improper Access Controls

Threat Actor: Ring Employees

Motivation: Unauthorized Access

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Ring Neighbors App Security Flaw

Description: A security flaw in Ringโ€™s Neighbors app exposed the precise locations and home addresses of users who had posted to the app. It included the videos taken by Ring doorbells and security cameras and the bug made it possible to retrieve the location data of users who posted to the app. The bug retrieved the hidden data, including the userโ€™s latitude and longitude and their home address, from Ringโ€™s servers. The hackers also created tools to break into Ring accounts and over 1,500 user account passwords were found on the dark web.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Exploitation of Software Vulnerability

Vulnerability Exploited: Security flaw in Neighbors app

Threat Actor: Hackers

Motivation: Data Theft

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Amazon Customer Service Social Engineering Incident

Description: An attacker used social engineering techniques to trick an Amazon customer service representative into disclosing personal information of a user named Eric Springer. The attacker obtained credit card details, address, and other personal information.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Social Engineering

Vulnerability Exploited: Human Error

Threat Actor: Unknown

Motivation: Theft of Personal Information

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Data Leak.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through OpenSSL configuration file path, Security flaw in Neighbors app and Email.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Systems Affected: Windows devices running affected versions of AWS Client VPN

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Systems Affected: Ring Accounts

Customer Complaints: ['Users reported unknown devices and strange IP addresses', 'Users reported live view activity without household access', 'Users reported not receiving security alerts or MFA prompts']

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Data Compromised: User data and browsing habits

Brand Reputation Impact: Negative

Legal Liabilities: Potential breach of HIPAA and GDPR

Incident : Data Exposure AMA350181223

Data Compromised: ID scans, Personal Information

Systems Affected: Amazon S3 Bucket

Identity Theft Risk: High

Incident : Data Breach WHO04111223

Data Compromised: Payment Card Information

Systems Affected: Payment Card Systems

Payment Information Risk: High

Incident : Data Breach RIN2178523

Data Compromised: Login Emails, Passwords, Time Zones, Camera Names, Home Address, Phone Number, Payment Information

Systems Affected: Ring Cameras

Identity Theft Risk: High

Payment Information Risk: High

Incident : Data Breach TWI19174123

Data Compromised: Source code, Clients information, Unreleased games

Incident : Data Breach AMA21461222

Data Compromised: Email Addresses, Phone Numbers

Incident : Data Breach RIN211261222

Data Compromised: Video Data

Systems Affected: Ring Security Cameras

Incident : Data Breach RIN01518622

Data Compromised: Home addresses, Latitude and longitude, User account passwords

Systems Affected: Ring Neighbors app

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Data Compromised: Credit Card Details, Address, Other Personal Information

Brand Reputation Impact: High

Identity Theft Risk: High

Payment Information Risk: High

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are User data and browsing habits, ID scans, Personal Information, Payment Card Information, Login Information, Camera Names, Time Zones, Home Address, Phone Number, Payment Information, Source code, Clients information, Unreleased games, Email Addresses, Phone Numbers, Video Data, Home addresses, Latitude and longitude, User account passwords, Credit Card Details, Address and Other Personal Information.

Which entities were affected by each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Entity Type: Cloud Service Provider

Industry: Technology

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Technology

Incident : Misconfiguration AMA000082124

Entity Type: Cloud Service Provider

Industry: Technology

Customers Affected: 15000

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Entity Type: Technology Company

Industry: Internet Services

Location: Global

Size: Large

Incident : Data Exposure AMA350181223

Entity Type: Private

Industry: Logistics

Location: Global

Customers Affected: 119,000

Incident : Data Breach WHO04111223

Entity Type: Retail

Industry: Grocery

Incident : Data Breach RIN2178523

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Smart Home Technology

Customers Affected: 3672

Incident : Data Breach TWI19174123

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Live Streaming

Incident : Data Breach AMA21461222

Entity Type: Corporation

Industry: E-commerce

Location: Global

Size: Large

Incident : Data Breach RIN211261222

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Home Security

Location: Global

Incident : Data Breach RIN01518622

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Technology

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Entity Type: Company

Industry: E-commerce

Location: Global

Size: Large

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Containment Measures: Upgrade to version 5.2.2

Remediation Measures: Patch the vulnerability

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Remediation Measures: Ring is deploying a fix

Communication Strategy: Ring posted on Facebook and updated its status page

Incident : Data Exposure AMA350181223

Containment Measures: Removed the S3 bucket

Incident : Data Breach AMA21461222

Remediation Measures: Fired Employees

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Communication Strategy: Public demand for social engineering training

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach?

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Type of Data Compromised: User data and browsing habits

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Exposure AMA350181223

Type of Data Compromised: ID scans, Personal Information

Number of Records Exposed: 119,000

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Encryption: No

File Types Exposed: ID scans, Unencrypted data

Personally Identifiable Information: Yes

Incident : Data Breach WHO04111223

Type of Data Compromised: Payment Card Information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach RIN2178523

Type of Data Compromised: Login Information, Camera Names, Time Zones, Home Address, Phone Number, Payment Information

Number of Records Exposed: 3672

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: True

Personally Identifiable Information: True

Incident : Data Breach TWI19174123

Type of Data Compromised: Source code, Clients information, Unreleased games

Data Exfiltration: True

Incident : Data Breach AMA21461222

Type of Data Compromised: Email Addresses, Phone Numbers

Sensitivity of Data: Medium

Data Exfiltration: True

Personally Identifiable Information: True

Incident : Data Breach RIN211261222

Type of Data Compromised: Video Data

Sensitivity of Data: High

File Types Exposed: Video Files

Incident : Data Breach RIN01518622

Type of Data Compromised: Home addresses, Latitude and longitude, User account passwords

Number of Records Exposed: 1500

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: True

Personally Identifiable Information: True

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Type of Data Compromised: Credit Card Details, Address, Other Personal Information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: Yes

Personally Identifiable Information: Yes

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Patch the vulnerability, Ring is deploying a fix, Fired Employees.

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII)?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by upgrade to version 5.2.2 and removed the s3 bucket.

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident?

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Regulations Violated: HIPAA, GDPR

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Lessons Learned: Importance of responsible security research and prompt patching

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Lessons Learned: The need for clear user consent and transparency in data collection practices.

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Lessons Learned: Importance of social engineering training for employees

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Recommendations: Upgrade to version 5.2.2 immediately, Prioritize updating in shared computing environments

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Recommendations: Review authorized devices, Change account password, Enable two-factor authentication

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Recommendations: Implement stricter data privacy policies and ensure compliance with relevant regulations.

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Recommendations: Implement social engineering training programs

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Importance of responsible security research and prompt patchingThe need for clear user consent and transparency in data collection practices.Importance of social engineering training for employees.

What recommendations has the company implemented to improve cybersecurity?

Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Upgrade to version 5.2.2 immediately, Prioritize updating in shared computing environmentsReview authorized devices, Change account password, Enable two-factor authenticationImplement stricter data privacy policies and ensure compliance with relevant regulations.Implement social engineering training programs.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Source: AWS

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Source: BleepingComputer

Incident : Misconfiguration AMA000082124

Source: Security firm Miggo

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Source: webXray

Incident : Data Breach TWI19174123

Source: Video Games Chronicle

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: AWS, and Source: BleepingComputer, and Source: Security firm Miggo, and Source: webXray, and Source: Video Games Chronicle.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident?

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Investigation Status: Ongoing

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through were Ring posted on Facebook and updated its status page and Public demand for social engineering training.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident?

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Customer Advisories: Ring users should review authorized devices from the app's Control Center > Authorized Client Devices section. If any devices or logins are not recognized, they should be removed immediately.

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Ring users should review authorized devices from the app's Control Center > Authorized Client Devices section. If any devices or logins are not recognized and they should be removed immediately..

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Entry Point: OpenSSL configuration file path

Incident : Data Breach RIN01518622

Entry Point: Security flaw in Neighbors app

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Entry Point: Email

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation AMA353072525

Root Causes: Design flaw in the AWS Client VPN client installation process on Windows systems

Corrective Actions: Patch the vulnerability by upgrading to version 5.2.2

Incident : Bug/Exploit RIN709072225

Root Causes: Backend Update Bug

Incident : Misconfiguration AMA000082124

Root Causes: Misconfiguration of AWS Application Load Balancer Authentication

Incident : Privacy Violation AMA000072524

Root Causes: Lack of clear user consent and transparency in data collection.

Incident : Data Exposure AMA350181223

Root Causes: Misconfigured S3 Bucket

Corrective Actions: Removed the S3 bucket

Incident : Data Breach TWI19174123

Root Causes: Error in server configuration change

Incident : Data Breach AMA0417522

Root Causes: Lack of social engineering awareness

Corrective Actions: Implement social engineering training

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Patch the vulnerability by upgrading to version 5.2.2, Removed the S3 bucket, Implement social engineering training.

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Thieves, Unknown, Anonymous Hacker, Employees, Ring Employees, Hackers and Unknown.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2023-05-28.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were User data and browsing habits, ID scans, Personal Information, Payment Card Information, Login Emails, Passwords, Time Zones, Camera Names, Home Address, Phone Number, Payment Information, Source code, Clients information, Unreleased games, Email Addresses, Phone Numbers, Video Data, Home addresses, Latitude and longitude, User account passwords, Credit Card Details, Address and Other Personal Information.

What was the most significant system affected in an incident?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was Windows devices running affected versions of AWS Client VPN and Ring Accounts and Amazon S3 Bucket and Payment Card Systems and Ring Cameras and Ring Security Cameras and Ring Neighbors app.

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were Upgrade to version 5.2.2 and Removed the S3 bucket.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were User data and browsing habits, ID scans, Personal Information, Payment Card Information, Login Emails, Passwords, Time Zones, Camera Names, Home Address, Phone Number, Payment Information, Source code, Clients information, Unreleased games, Email Addresses, Phone Numbers, Video Data, Home addresses, Latitude and longitude, User account passwords, Credit Card Details, Address and Other Personal Information.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 119.5K.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Importance of responsible security research and prompt patching, The need for clear user consent and transparency in data collection practices., Importance of social engineering training for employees.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Upgrade to version 5.2.2 immediately, Prioritize updating in shared computing environments, Review authorized devices, Change account password, Enable two-factor authentication, Implement stricter data privacy policies and ensure compliance with relevant regulations., Implement social engineering training programs.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are AWS, BleepingComputer, Security firm Miggo, webXray and Video Games Chronicle.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent customer advisory issued?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Ring users should review authorized devices from the app's Control Center > Authorized Client Devices section. If any devices or logins are not recognized and they should be removed immediately.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an OpenSSL configuration file path, Email and Security flaw in Neighbors app.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Design flaw in the AWS Client VPN client installation process on Windows systems, Backend Update Bug, Misconfiguration of AWS Application Load Balancer Authentication, Lack of clear user consent and transparency in data collection., Misconfigured S3 Bucket, Error in server configuration change, Lack of social engineering awareness.

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Patch the vulnerability by upgrading to version 5.2.2, Removed the S3 bucket, Implement social engineering training.

What Do We Measure?

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Incident
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Finding
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Grade
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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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Rankiteo is a unified scoring and risk platform that analyzes billions of signals weekly to help organizations gain faster, more actionable insights into emerging threats. Empowering teams to outpace adversaries and reduce exposure.
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