UDHS
Company Details
Linkedin ID:
us-department-of-homeland-security
Website:
Employees number:
36,965
Number of followers:
980,287
NAICS:
92
Industry Type:
Homepage:
dhs.gov
IP Addresses:
0
Company ID:
U.S_9594811
Scan Status:
In-progress
U.S. Department of Homeland Security Company CyberSecurity Posture
dhs.gov
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has a vital mission: to secure the nation from the many threats we face. This requires the hard work of more than 260,000 employees in jobs that range from aviation and border security to emergency response, from cybersecurity analyst to chemical facility inspector. Our duties are wide-ranging, and our goal is clear - keeping America safe. Mission 1: Counter Terrorism and Homeland Security Threats Mission 2: Secure U.S. Borders and Approaches Mission 3: Secure Cyberspace and Critical Infrastructure Mission 4: Preserve and Uphold the Nation's Prosperity and Economic Security Mission 5: Strengthen Preparedness and Resilience Mission 6: Champion the DHS Workforce and Strengthen the Department We continually strengthen our partnerships with communities, first responders, law enforcement and government agencies - at the state, local, tribal, federal and international levels. We are accelerating the deployment of science, technology, and innovation in order to make America more secure. And we are becoming leaner, smarter, and more efficient, ensuring that every security resource is used as effectively as possible. Together, we are committed to relentless resilience, striving to prevent future attacks against the United States and our allies, responding decisively to natural and man-made disasters, and advancing American prosperity and economic security long into the future.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security A.I CyberSecurity Scoring
UDHS Risk Score (AI oriented)Between 700 and 749
UDHS
Updated:
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UDHS Global Score (TPRM)XXXX
UDHS
- Instant access to detailed risk factors
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- Vulnerabilities
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UDHS Company CyberSecurity News & History
Past Incidents
5
Attack Types
4
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Breach
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks
Description: DHS had a privacy incident that resulted in the exposure of information for 247,167 active and retired federal employees. The database utilised by the DHS Office of the Inspector General (OIG) and kept in the Department of Homeland Security OIG Case Management System was compromised by a data breach. Employee names, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, jobs, grades, and duty locations are among the data that has been made public. In addition to putting additional security measures in place to restrict access to this kind of information, the Department of Homeland Security notified those who were impacted through notification letters.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
Breach
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence
Description: In March–May 2023, a misconfigured **DHS Homeland Security Information Network (HSIN-Intel)** platform exposed **sensitive but unclassified intelligence data**—including investigative leads shared with the FBI, National Counterterrorism Center, and local law enforcement—to **tens of thousands of unauthorized users**. The access controls were incorrectly set to 'everyone,' granting visibility to **non-intelligence government workers (e.g., disaster response teams), private contractors, and foreign government personnel**. The breach stemmed from **poor access management and lack of segmentation**, highlighting systemic failures in cloud security governance. While no classified data was compromised, the exposure risked operational security, counterterrorism efforts, and trust in interagency intelligence-sharing. The incident underscored how **human error and process gaps**—rather than sophisticated cyberattacks—remain a dominant cause of high-impact breaches in critical infrastructure.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security
Data Leak
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks
Description: A Department of Justice employee's email account was compromised by a hacker, who took 200GB of data, including records of 20,000 FBI workers and 9,000 DHS employees. Delving deeper into the archive, one finds information about DHS security experts, programme analysts, IT, infosec, and security, as well as 100 individuals who hold the title of intelligence. Motherboard claims that a hacker gained access to a Department of Justice employee's email account. As evidence, the hacker used the hacked account to send the email directly to Motherboard contributor Joseph Cox. The apparent job titles, names, phone numbers, and email addresses of over 9,000 purported Department of Homeland Security (DHS) workers and over 20,000 purported FBI employees.
US Federal Agencies
Ransomware
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence
Description: Daniil Kasatkin, a 26-year-old Russian professional basketball player, was arrested at Charles de Gaulle Airport in Paris on June 21, 2023, for his alleged involvement in a ransomware gang that operated between 2020 and 2022. The gang is accused of targeting around 900 organizations, including two US federal agencies. Kasatkin is facing charges of 'conspiracy to commit computer fraud' and 'computer fraud conspiracy.' His lawyers deny the allegations, claiming he is not tech-savvy and was unaware of any unlawful activities. The US has not yet released any statements or evidence regarding the crimes.
Department of Homeland Security
Vulnerability
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack that could injure or kill people
Description: The DHS encountered growing threats from commercial drones being modified to carry hazardous payloads, impacting national security. Attempted mitigations include improved detection and response capabilities through local law enforcement training and technology deployment. These clandestine drone activities pose a significant risk, requiring urgent action and cooperation between federal and local agencies to ensure public safety and preserve critical infrastructure.
UDHS Company Scoring based on AI Models
Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months
A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months
Underwriter Stats for UDHS
Incidents vs Government Administration Industry Average (This Year)
No incidents recorded for U.S. Department of Homeland Security in 2025.
Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)
No incidents recorded for U.S. Department of Homeland Security in 2025.
Incident Types UDHS vs Government Administration Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for U.S. Department of Homeland Security in 2025.
Incident History — UDHS (X = Date, Y = Severity)
UDHS cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries
UDHS Company Subsidiaries
The Department of Homeland Security (DHS) has a vital mission: to secure the nation from the many threats we face. This requires the hard work of more than 260,000 employees in jobs that range from aviation and border security to emergency response, from cybersecurity analyst to chemical facility inspector. Our duties are wide-ranging, and our goal is clear - keeping America safe. Mission 1: Counter Terrorism and Homeland Security Threats Mission 2: Secure U.S. Borders and Approaches Mission 3: Secure Cyberspace and Critical Infrastructure Mission 4: Preserve and Uphold the Nation's Prosperity and Economic Security Mission 5: Strengthen Preparedness and Resilience Mission 6: Champion the DHS Workforce and Strengthen the Department We continually strengthen our partnerships with communities, first responders, law enforcement and government agencies - at the state, local, tribal, federal and international levels. We are accelerating the deployment of science, technology, and innovation in order to make America more secure. And we are becoming leaner, smarter, and more efficient, ensuring that every security resource is used as effectively as possible. Together, we are committed to relentless resilience, striving to prevent future attacks against the United States and our allies, responding decisively to natural and man-made disasters, and advancing American prosperity and economic security long into the future.
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UDHS CyberSecurity News
December 04, 2025 10:33 PM
DHS, cyber industry mobilize to get CISA director nominee confirmed
A new obstacle in the confirmation process for a key Trump cybersecurity nominee has prompted government and industry officials to mount a...
December 04, 2025 03:53 AM
Andrew McCarthy
Andrew McCarthy serves as the Chief of Staff of the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) with the U.S. Department of Homeland Security.
December 01, 2025 08:09 PM
No Cost Cybersecurity Services & Tools
CISA has curated a database of no cost cybersecurity services and tools as part of our continuing mission to reduce cybersecurity risk across U.S. critical...
November 06, 2025 08:00 AM
To Preserve Records, Homeland Security Now Relies on Officials to Take Screenshots
The Department of Homeland Security has stopped using software that automatically captured text messages and saved trails of communication...
November 03, 2025 08:00 AM
US Homeland Security Committee warns of rising cyber threats, as federal shutdown and lapsed law hamper defenses
The U.S. House Committee on Homeland Security published an updated 'Cyber Threat Snapshot,' outlining the heightened threats posed by malign...
October 27, 2025 07:00 AM
PCC, AZ Department of Homeland Security partner to unveil cybersecurity center
As part of Gov. Katie Hobbs' Talent Ready AZ Initiative, Pima Community College has partnered with the Arizona Department of Homeland...
October 23, 2025 07:00 AM
Kristi Noem pledged to boost the nation’s cybersecurity. She gutted it instead.
The cyber community fears that the administration's continuous cuts have weakened our cyber defenses. Homeland Security Secretary Kristi...
October 14, 2025 07:00 AM
Layoffs, reassignments further deplete CISA
Some CISA staffers have been pushed out, while others are being told to move across the country for jobs outside their skill sets.
October 10, 2025 07:00 AM
Trump’s Shutdown Layoffs Hit Homeland’s Cybersecurity Agency (1)
The Department of Homeland Security's cybersecurity agency is terminating employees as part of President Donald Trump's broader workforce...
Frequently Asked Questions
Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.
UDHS CyberSecurity History Information
Official Website of U.S. Department of Homeland Security
The official website of U.S. Department of Homeland Security is https://www.dhs.gov.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 718, reflecting their Moderate security posture.
How many security badges does U.S. Department of Homeland Security’ have ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security comply with GDPR ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security is not listed as GDPR compliant.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security have PCI DSS certification ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security comply with HIPAA ?
According to Rankiteo, U.S. Department of Homeland Security is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.
Does U.S. Department of Homeland Security have ISO 27001 certification ?
According to Rankiteo,U.S. Department of Homeland Security is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.
Industry Classification of U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Department of Homeland Security operates primarily in the Government Administration industry.
Number of Employees at U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Department of Homeland Security employs approximately 36,965 people worldwide.
Subsidiaries Owned by U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Department of Homeland Security presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s LinkedIn Followers
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 980,287 followers.
NAICS Classification of U.S. Department of Homeland Security
U.S. Department of Homeland Security is classified under the NAICS code 92, which corresponds to Public Administration.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Presence on Crunchbase
No, U.S. Department of Homeland Security does not have a profile on Crunchbase.
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Presence on LinkedIn
Yes, U.S. Department of Homeland Security maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/us-department-of-homeland-security.
Cybersecurity Incidents Involving U.S. Department of Homeland Security
As of December 19, 2025, Rankiteo reports that U.S. Department of Homeland Security has experienced 5 cybersecurity incidents.
Number of Peer and Competitor Companies
U.S. Department of Homeland Security has an estimated 11,745 peer or competitor companies worldwide.
What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at U.S. Department of Homeland Security ?
Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Data Leak, Vulnerability, Breach and Ransomware.
How does U.S. Department of Homeland Security detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?
Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an remediation measures with notification letters sent to affected individuals, remediation measures with additional security measures implemented to restrict access to information, and containment measures with improved detection and response capabilities, containment measures with local law enforcement training, containment measures with technology deployment, and and communication strategy with foia disclosure (dhs memo), communication strategy with media reports (wired), and network segmentation with recommended as corrective action, and enhanced monitoring with recommended as corrective action..
Incident Details
Can you provide details on each incident ?
Title: Department of Justice Email Account Compromise
Description: A Department of Justice employee's email account was compromised by a hacker, who took 200GB of data, including records of 20,000 FBI workers and 9,000 DHS employees. The data included information about DHS security experts, programme analysts, IT, infosec, and security, as well as 100 individuals who hold the title of intelligence.
Type: Data Breach
Attack Vector: Email Compromise
Threat Actor: Hacker
Motivation: Data Theft
Title: DHS Data Breach Incident
Description: A privacy incident at the Department of Homeland Security (DHS) resulted in the exposure of information for 247,167 active and retired federal employees. The compromised data includes employee names, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, positions, grades, and duty locations. The DHS Office of the Inspector General (OIG) Case Management System was affected.
Type: Data Breach
Title: Commercial Drone Threats to National Security
Description: The DHS encountered growing threats from commercial drones being modified to carry hazardous payloads, impacting national security. Attempted mitigations include improved detection and response capabilities through local law enforcement training and technology deployment. These clandestine drone activities pose a significant risk, requiring urgent action and cooperation between federal and local agencies to ensure public safety and preserve critical infrastructure.
Type: Physical Security Threat
Attack Vector: Modified Commercial Drones
Vulnerability Exploited: Lack of adequate detection and response capabilities for drone threats
Motivation: Impact national security and critical infrastructure
Title: Russian Basketball Player Arrested for Ransomware Negotiation
Description: Daniil Kasatkin, a professional basketball player, was arrested in France for allegedly acting as a negotiator for a ransomware gang that targeted around 900 organizations, including two US federal agencies.
Date Detected: 2023-06-21
Type: Ransomware
Attack Vector: Ransomware Negotiation
Threat Actor: Unnamed Ransomware Gang
Motivation: Financial Gain
Title: DHS Data Hub Misconfiguration Exposes Sensitive Intelligence to Unauthorized Users
Description: An internal DHS memo obtained via FOIA revealed that from March to May 2023, a DHS online platform (HSIN-Intel) used to share sensitive but unclassified intelligence was misconfigured, granting access to 'everyone' instead of only authorized users. This exposed restricted intelligence to tens of thousands of unauthorized users, including non-intelligence government workers, private contractors, and foreign government staff. The incident highlights systemic failures in cloud security, including misconfigurations tied to overly permissive IAM policies, lack of segmentation, and poor access management. Additionally, a separate 2025 breach exposed 184 million plain-text user records (including credentials for Apple, Google, Meta, etc.), emphasizing the broader crisis of cloud misconfigurations driven by human error, lack of expertise, and poor governance.
Date Detected: 2023-05-01
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2023-06-01
Type: Data Exposure
Attack Vector: Misconfigured Access ControlsOverly Permissive IAM PoliciesPublicly Exposed Storage
Vulnerability Exploited: Improper Public Access ConfigurationLack of SegmentationDisabled LoggingMissing Alerts
What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?
Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.
How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?
Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Email Account and Misconfigured HSIN-Intel Platform (DHS)Unsecured Database (2025 Breach).
Impact of the Incidents
What was the impact of each incident ?
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Data Compromised: 200gb of data, including records of 20,000 fbi workers and 9,000 dhs employees, Information about dhs security experts, programme analysts, it, infosec, and security, as well as 100 individuals who hold the title of intelligence
Brand Reputation Impact: High
Identity Theft Risk: High
Incident : Data Breach USD331181223
Data Compromised: Employee names, Social security numbers, Dates of birth, Positions, Grades, Duty locations
Systems Affected: DHS OIG Case Management System
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Operational Impact: High
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Data Compromised: Sensitive intelligence (dhs), 184m user records (2025 breach), Plain-text credentials (apple, google, meta, etc.), Bank accounts, Health platforms, Government portals
Systems Affected: HSIN-Intel Platform (DHS)Unsecured Database (2025 Breach)
Operational Impact: Unauthorized Access to Restricted IntelligenceIncreased Risk of Identity Theft/Phishing (2025 Breach)Credential Stuffing Attacks
Brand Reputation Impact: Erosion of Trust in DHS/Federal AgenciesReputation Damage for Affected Platforms (Apple, Google, etc.)
Identity Theft Risk: ['High (184M Records Exposed in Plain Text)']
Payment Information Risk: ['High (Bank Account Details Exposed in 2025 Breach)']
What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?
Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Personally Identifiable Information (Pii), Job Titles, Phone Numbers, Email Addresses, , Personally Identifiable Information, , Intelligence Reports (Dhs), User Credentials (Plain Text), Bank Account Details, Health Data, Government Portal Access and .
Which entities were affected by each incident ?
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Entity Name: Department of Justice
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: Law Enforcement
Location: United States
Size: Large
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Entity Name: FBI
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: Law Enforcement
Location: United States
Size: Large
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Entity Name: Department of Homeland Security
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: Law Enforcement
Location: United States
Size: Large
Incident : Data Breach USD331181223
Entity Name: Department of Homeland Security
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: Government
Size: Large
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Entity Name: Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: National Security
Location: United States
Incident : Ransomware US-341071125
Entity Type: Organization
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entity Name: U.S. Department of Homeland Security (DHS)
Entity Type: Government Agency
Industry: National Security
Location: United States
Size: Large
Customers Affected: Tens of thousands (HSIN users)
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entity Name: Multiple Global Platforms (Apple, Google, Meta, Microsoft, etc.)
Entity Type: Tech Companies, Social Media, Cloud Providers
Industry: Technology
Location: Global
Size: Fortune 2000
Customers Affected: 184 million users (2025 Breach)
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entity Name: FBI
Entity Type: Law Enforcement
Industry: National Security
Location: United States
Size: Large
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entity Name: National Counterterrorism Center (NCTC)
Entity Type: Intelligence Agency
Industry: National Security
Location: United States
Size: Large
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entity Name: Local Law Enforcement & Intelligence Fusion Centers
Entity Type: Government
Industry: Public Safety
Location: United States
Size: Varies
Response to the Incidents
What measures were taken in response to each incident ?
Incident : Data Breach USD331181223
Remediation Measures: Notification letters sent to affected individualsAdditional security measures implemented to restrict access to information
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Containment Measures: Improved detection and response capabilitiesLocal law enforcement trainingTechnology deployment
Incident : Ransomware US-341071125
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Communication Strategy: FOIA Disclosure (DHS Memo)Media Reports (WIRED)
Network Segmentation: ['Recommended as Corrective Action']
Enhanced Monitoring: Recommended as Corrective Action
Data Breach Information
What type of data was compromised in each breach ?
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information (pii), Job titles, Phone numbers, Email addresses
Number of Records Exposed: 29,000
Sensitivity of Data: High
Data Exfiltration: Yes
Personally Identifiable Information: Yes
Incident : Data Breach USD331181223
Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information
Number of Records Exposed: 247167
Sensitivity of Data: High
Personally Identifiable Information: Employee namesSocial Security numbersDates of birthPositionsGradesDuty locations
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Type of Data Compromised: Intelligence reports (dhs), User credentials (plain text), Bank account details, Health data, Government portal access
Number of Records Exposed: Undisclosed (DHS), 184 million (2025 Breach)
Sensitivity of Data: High (Intelligence/National Security)Critical (Financial/Health Data)
Data Exfiltration: Likely (2025 Breach)Unconfirmed (DHS)
Data Encryption: ['None (Plain-Text Records in 2025 Breach)']
File Types Exposed: Database RecordsAuthorization URLsCredentials
Personally Identifiable Information: UsernamesPasswordsBank Account DetailsHealth Records
What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?
Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Notification letters sent to affected individuals, Additional security measures implemented to restrict access to information, .
How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?
Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by improved detection and response capabilities, local law enforcement training, technology deployment and .
Regulatory Compliance
Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?
Incident : Ransomware US-341071125
Legal Actions: Pending Extradition to the US
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Regulations Violated: Potential FISMA (DHS), GDPR (if EU citizens affected in 2025 Breach), State Data Breach Laws,
Regulatory Notifications: FOIA Disclosure (DHS)
How does the company ensure compliance with regulatory requirements ?
Ensuring Regulatory Compliance: The company ensures compliance with regulatory requirements through Pending Extradition to the US.
Lessons Learned and Recommendations
What lessons were learned from each incident ?
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Lessons Learned: Urgent action and cooperation between federal and local agencies are necessary to ensure public safety and preserve critical infrastructure.
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Lessons Learned: Misconfigurations are systemic failures tied to people, process, and policy—not just technical oversights., Overly permissive IAM policies and lack of segmentation enable broad unauthorized access., Publicly exposed storage buckets/databases with sensitive data create high-risk vectors., Plain-text credential storage exacerbates identity theft and fraud risks., Cloud drift and lack of context in security tools lead to alert fatigue and missed critical issues., Developer workflows (e.g., CI/CD pipelines) can propagate misconfigurations at scale.
What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Recommendations: Improve detection and response capabilities, Enhance local law enforcement training, Deploy advanced technologies to mitigate drone threatsImprove detection and response capabilities, Enhance local law enforcement training, Deploy advanced technologies to mitigate drone threatsImprove detection and response capabilities, Enhance local law enforcement training, Deploy advanced technologies to mitigate drone threats
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Recommendations: Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls.
What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?
Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Urgent action and cooperation between federal and local agencies are necessary to ensure public safety and preserve critical infrastructure.Misconfigurations are systemic failures tied to people, process, and policy—not just technical oversights.,Overly permissive IAM policies and lack of segmentation enable broad unauthorized access.,Publicly exposed storage buckets/databases with sensitive data create high-risk vectors.,Plain-text credential storage exacerbates identity theft and fraud risks.,Cloud drift and lack of context in security tools lead to alert fatigue and missed critical issues.,Developer workflows (e.g., CI/CD pipelines) can propagate misconfigurations at scale.
References
Where can I find more information about each incident ?
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Source: Motherboard
Incident : Ransomware US-341071125
Source: AFP
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: WIRED
URL: https://www.wired.com/story/dhs-data-hub-exposed-sensitive-intel-unauthorized-users/
Date Accessed: 2023-06-01
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: Jeremiah Fowler (Cybersecurity Researcher)
Date Accessed: 2025-06-01
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: Wiz Academy - Top 11 Cloud Security Vulnerabilities
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: CrowdStrike - Common Cloud Misconfigurations
URL: https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/common-cloud-misconfigurations/
Date Accessed: 2023-01-01
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: SentinelOne - Cloud Misconfiguration Prevention
URL: https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/cloud-misconfigurations/
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Source: SecPod - Top 10 Cloud Misconfigurations
URL: https://www.secpod.com/blog/top-cloud-misconfigurations/
Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?
Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Motherboard, and Source: AFP, and Source: WIREDUrl: https://www.wired.com/story/dhs-data-hub-exposed-sensitive-intel-unauthorized-users/Date Accessed: 2023-06-01, and Source: Jeremiah Fowler (Cybersecurity Researcher)Date Accessed: 2025-06-01, and Source: Wiz Academy - Top 11 Cloud Security VulnerabilitiesUrl: https://www.wiz.io/academy/top-cloud-vulnerabilities, and Source: CrowdStrike - Common Cloud MisconfigurationsUrl: https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/common-cloud-misconfigurations/Date Accessed: 2023-01-01, and Source: SentinelOne - Cloud Misconfiguration PreventionUrl: https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/cloud-misconfigurations/, and Source: SecPod - Top 10 Cloud MisconfigurationsUrl: https://www.secpod.com/blog/top-cloud-misconfigurations/.
Investigation Status
What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?
Incident : Ransomware US-341071125
Investigation Status: Ongoing
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Investigation Status: ['DHS Internal Inquiry Completed (2023)', '2025 Breach Under Investigation']
How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?
Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Foia Disclosure (Dhs Memo) and Media Reports (Wired).
Stakeholder and Customer Advisories
Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Stakeholder Advisories: Foia Memo (Dhs), Media Statements.
Customer Advisories: None (DHS)Recommended Password Resets for 184M Affected Users (2025 Breach)
What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?
Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Foia Memo (Dhs), Media Statements, None (Dhs), Recommended Password Resets For 184M Affected Users (2025 Breach) and .
Initial Access Broker
How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?
Incident : Data Breach USD181261023
Entry Point: Email Account
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Entry Point: Misconfigured Hsin-Intel Platform (Dhs), Unsecured Database (2025 Breach),
High Value Targets: Intelligence Data (Dhs), User Credentials (2025 Breach),
Data Sold on Dark Web: Intelligence Data (Dhs), User Credentials (2025 Breach),
Post-Incident Analysis
What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?
Incident : Physical Security Threat US-001010525
Root Causes: Lack of adequate detection and response capabilities for drone threats
Corrective Actions: Improve Detection And Response Capabilities, Enhance Local Law Enforcement Training, Deploy Advanced Technologies To Mitigate Drone Threats,
Incident : Data Exposure US-4641646100525
Root Causes: Overly Permissive Iam Policies ('Everyone' Access)., Lack Of Network Segmentation (Dhs)., Disabled Logging/Missing Alerts (No Detection Of Unauthorized Access)., Human Error In Access Configuration (Hsin-Intel)., Plain-Text Storage Of Credentials (2025 Breach)., Complex Cloud Architectures Without Adequate Governance., Shadow It/Unmonitored Accounts (Potential Factor)., Inadequate Policy-As-Code Enforcement.,
Corrective Actions: Revised Iam Policies With Least-Privilege Principles., Implemented Network Segmentation For Hsin Platforms., Enabled Centralized Logging And Monitoring (Dhs)., Mandated Encryption For Sensitive Data (Post-2025 Breach)., Conducted Staff Training On Secure Cloud Configurations., Deployed Automated Misconfiguration Detection Tools., Established Regular Audits For Public-Facing Resources.,
What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?
Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Recommended As Corrective Action, .
What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?
Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Improve Detection And Response Capabilities, Enhance Local Law Enforcement Training, Deploy Advanced Technologies To Mitigate Drone Threats, , Revised Iam Policies With Least-Privilege Principles., Implemented Network Segmentation For Hsin Platforms., Enabled Centralized Logging And Monitoring (Dhs)., Mandated Encryption For Sensitive Data (Post-2025 Breach)., Conducted Staff Training On Secure Cloud Configurations., Deployed Automated Misconfiguration Detection Tools., Established Regular Audits For Public-Facing Resources., .
Additional Questions
General Information
Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?
Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Hacker and Unnamed Ransomware Gang.
Incident Details
What was the most recent incident detected ?
Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2023-06-21.
What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?
Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2023-06-01.
Impact of the Incidents
What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?
Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were 200GB of data, including records of 20,000 FBI workers and 9,000 DHS employees, Information about DHS security experts, programme analysts, IT, infosec, and security, as well as 100 individuals who hold the title of intelligence, , Employee names, Social Security numbers, Dates of birth, Positions, Grades, Duty locations, , Sensitive Intelligence (DHS), 184M User Records (2025 Breach), Plain-Text Credentials (Apple, Google, Meta, etc.), Bank Accounts, Health Platforms, Government Portals and .
What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?
Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was DHS OIG Case Management System and HSIN-Intel Platform (DHS)Unsecured Database (2025 Breach).
Response to the Incidents
What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?
Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was Improved detection and response capabilitiesLocal law enforcement trainingTechnology deployment.
Data Breach Information
What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?
Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Duty locations, Sensitive Intelligence (DHS), Information about DHS security experts, programme analysts, IT, infosec, and security, as well as 100 individuals who hold the title of intelligence, 200GB of data, including records of 20,000 FBI workers and 9,000 DHS employees, Bank Accounts, 184M User Records (2025 Breach), Grades, Government Portals, Health Platforms, Employee names, Plain-Text Credentials (Apple, Google, Meta, etc.), Positions, Social Security numbers and Dates of birth.
What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?
Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 184.0M.
Regulatory Compliance
What was the most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation ?
Most Significant Legal Action: The most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation was Pending Extradition to the US.
Lessons Learned and Recommendations
What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?
Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Developer workflows (e.g., CI/CD pipelines) can propagate misconfigurations at scale.
What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?
Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Train staff on **secure cloud deployment practices** (e.g., Infrastructure as Code templates)., Enforce **multi-factor authentication (MFA)** on all admin accounts., Address **shadow IT** with discovery tools and governance policies., Enhance local law enforcement training, Prioritize **human-centric security** (training, process improvements) alongside technical controls., Conduct **regular audits** of public-facing storage (buckets, databases, APIs)., Implement **least-privilege access** and **just-in-time permissions** for IAM roles., Use **automated policy-as-code tools** (e.g., Terraform, Open Policy Agent) to prevent drift., Enable **centralized logging and monitoring** with context-aware alerts., Segment networks to **limit lateral movement** in case of breaches., Encrypt **data at rest and in transit** (avoid plain-text storage)., Deploy advanced technologies to mitigate drone threats and Improve detection and response capabilities.
References
What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?
Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Jeremiah Fowler (Cybersecurity Researcher), AFP, Motherboard, CrowdStrike - Common Cloud Misconfigurations, Wiz Academy - Top 11 Cloud Security Vulnerabilities, SecPod - Top 10 Cloud Misconfigurations, WIRED and SentinelOne - Cloud Misconfiguration Prevention.
What is the most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?
Most Recent URL for Additional Resources: The most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices is https://www.wired.com/story/dhs-data-hub-exposed-sensitive-intel-unauthorized-users/, https://www.wiz.io/academy/top-cloud-vulnerabilities, https://www.crowdstrike.com/blog/common-cloud-misconfigurations/, https://www.sentinelone.com/blog/cloud-misconfigurations/, https://www.secpod.com/blog/top-cloud-misconfigurations/ .
Investigation Status
What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?
Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing.
Stakeholder and Customer Advisories
What was the most recent stakeholder advisory issued ?
Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was FOIA Memo (DHS), Media Statements, .
What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?
Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued was an None (DHS)Recommended Password Resets for 184M Affected Users (2025 Breach).
Initial Access Broker
What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?
Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was an Email Account.
Post-Incident Analysis
What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?
Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Lack of adequate detection and response capabilities for drone threats, Overly permissive IAM policies ('everyone' access).Lack of network segmentation (DHS).Disabled logging/missing alerts (no detection of unauthorized access).Human error in access configuration (HSIN-Intel).Plain-text storage of credentials (2025 Breach).Complex cloud architectures without adequate governance.Shadow IT/unmonitored accounts (potential factor).Inadequate policy-as-code enforcement..
What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?
Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Improve detection and response capabilitiesEnhance local law enforcement trainingDeploy advanced technologies to mitigate drone threats, Revised IAM policies with least-privilege principles.Implemented network segmentation for HSIN platforms.Enabled centralized logging and monitoring (DHS).Mandated encryption for sensitive data (post-2025 Breach).Conducted staff training on secure cloud configurations.Deployed automated misconfiguration detection tools.Established regular audits for public-facing resources..
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Description
Improper Authorization (CWE-285) in Kibana can lead to privilege escalation (CAPEC-233) by allowing an authenticated user to bypass intended permission restrictions via a crafted HTTP request. This allows an attacker who lacks the live queries - read permission to successfully retrieve the list of live queries.
Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 4.3
Severity: LOW
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Description
Weblate is a web based localization tool. In versions prior to 5.15.1, it was possible to overwrite Git configuration remotely and override some of its behavior. Version 5.15.1 fixes the issue.
Risk Information
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Description
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Description
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Risk Information
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Description
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Risk Information
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CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N
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Incident
Finding
Grade
Digital Assets
Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.
These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:
Network Security
Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.
SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)
Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.
CMDB (Configuration Management Database)
Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.
Threat Intelligence
Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.
Rankiteo is a unified scoring and risk platform that analyzes billions of signals weekly to help organizations gain faster, more actionable insights into emerging threats. Empowering teams to outpace adversaries and reduce exposure.
