HCSS A.I CyberSecurity Scoring
19/06/2026
Access Monitoring Plan
Access Monitoring Plan
No incidents recorded for HCSS in 2026.
No incidents recorded for HCSS in 2026.
No incidents recorded for HCSS in 2026.
Software Development
Pitney Bowes is a technology-driven company that provides digital shipping solutions, mailing innovation, and financial services to clients around the world – including more than 90 percent of the Fortune 500. Small businesses to large enterprises, and government entities rely on Pitney Bowes to reduce the complexity of sending mail and parcels.
Xiaomi Corporation was founded in April 2010 and listed on the Main Board of the Hong Kong Stock Exchange on July 9, 2018 (1810.HK). Xiaomi is a consumer electronics and smart manufacturing company with smartphones and smart hardware connected by an IoT platform at its core. Embracing our vision of “Make friends with users and be the coolest company in the users’ hearts”, Xiaomi continuously pursues innovations, high-quality user experience and operational efficiency. The company relentlessly builds amazing products with honest prices to let everyone in the world enjoy a better life through innovative technology. Xiaomi is one of the world's leading smartphone companies. In December 2025, global monthly active users ( "MAU") reached 754.1 million. The company has also established the world’s leading consumer AIoT (AI+IoT) platform, reached 1079.2 million smart devices connected to its platform (excluding smartphones, laptops and tablets) as of December 31, 2025. Xiaomi products are present in more than 100 countries and regions around the world. In July 2025, Xiaomi was included in the Fortune Global 500 list for the seventh year in a row. Xiaomi is a constituent of the Hang Seng Index, Hang Seng China Enterprises Index, Hang Seng TECH Index and Hang Seng China 50 Index.
We're championing possibilities for all by making money fast, easy, and more enjoyable. Our hope is to unlock opportunities for people in their everyday lives and empower the millions of people and businesses around the world who trust, rely, and use PayPal every day. For support, visit the PayPal Help Center. https://payp.al/help For employment opportunities, check out our job openings in the 'Jobs' tab. We're an equal opportunity employer that welcomes diversity, and offer generous benefits to help you thrive at work and in your free time. NMLS#910457: https://nmlsconsumeraccess.org/
Baidu is a leading AI company with strong Internet foundation, driven by our mission to “make the complicated world simpler through technology”. Founded in 2000 as a search engine platform, we were an early adopter of artificial intelligence in 2010. Since then, we have established a full AI stack, from deep learning frameworks to models and applications, with industry-leading self-developed technology at every level. Over the past two decades, we have built a diversified portfolio of products and services, spanning an ecosystem of hundreds of millions of users, millions of developers, and hundreds of thousands of enterprises. We have now integrated our leading AI capabilities into our offerings, driving innovative use cases. Join us to shape the future of AI and technology. For media inquiries, contact us at [email protected]. For career opportunities, visit https://talent.baidu.com/static/index.html
PhonePe Group is India’s leading fintech company, proudly recognized as India’s #1 Trusted Digital Payments* Brand for three consecutive years. Our flagship product, the PhonePe app was launched in August 2016, has rapidly become the preferred consumer payments app in India. In just eight years, PhonePe has gained over 57 crore + registered users and established a digital payments acceptance network of over 4 crore+ merchants spread across Tier 2,3 cites and beyond, covering 99% of the postal codes in the country. Building on our leadership in digital payments, PhonePe Group has expanded into financial services—including insurance, lending, and wealth management—along with new consumer tech ventures such as Pincode, a hyperlocal ecommerce platform, Indus App Store - India’s first localized app store, and Share.Market- A wealth and investment platform (app & website), catering to investors and traders needs. Headquartered in India, PhonePe Group aligns its diverse portfolio of businesses with our vision We're committed to empowering every Indian by unlocking the flow of money and providing equal access to easy & secure payments and financial services.
HubSpot is a leading CRM platform that provides software and support to help businesses grow better. Our platform includes marketing, sales, service, and website management products that start free and scale to meet our customers’ needs at any stage of growth. Today, thousands of customers around the world use our powerful and easy-to-use tools and integrations to attract, engage, and delight customers. HubSpot's award-winning culture has been recognized by Glassdoor, Great Place to Work, Comparably, Fortune, Entrepreneur, Inc., and more. We build connections, careers, and employee growth by creating a workplace that values flexibility, autonomy, and transparency. You can learn more about our commitment to creating an inclusive and diverse workplace in the HubSpot Culture Code. HubSpot is a hybrid company with employees working fully remotely, from an office, or a mix of the two. We are headquartered in Cambridge, MA with offices in Amsterdam, Berlin, Bogota, Dublin, Ghent, London, Madrid, Paris, San Francisco, Singapore, Sydney, Tokyo and Toronto. To learn more about HubSpot, visit www.hubspot.com and to join our team, visit www.hubspot.com/careers
Databricks is the Data and AI company. More than 20,000 organizations worldwide — including adidas, AT&T, Bayer, Block, Mastercard, Rivian, Unilever, and over 60% of the Fortune 500 — rely on Databricks to build and scale data and AI apps, analytics and agents. Headquartered in San Francisco with 30+ offices around the globe, Databricks offers a unified Data Intelligence Platform that includes Agent Bricks, Lakeflow, Lakehouse, Lakebase and Unity Catalog. --- Databricks applicants Please apply through our official Careers page at databricks.com/company/careers. All official communication from Databricks will come from email addresses ending with @databricks.com or @goodtime.io (our meeting tool).
SAP is a global leader in enterprise applications and business AI. We help organizations run mission-critical operations across finance, procurement, supply chain, human resources, and customer experience -and move from systems that record work to systems that can help execute it. The Autonomous Enterprise brings together enterprise applications, trusted business data, and AI assistants and agents that can reason, recommend, and act within business processes -with governance, accuracy, and compliance built in. • Joule: the new engagement layer, bringing together data, workflows, and agents across SAP systems and beyond. • SAP Autonomous Suite: based on AI assistants and agents executing work across all domains. • Industry AI applications with built-in vertical processes, knowledge, data models, and regulatory logic. • SAP Business AI platform as the foundation that combines context, unified business data, and purpose-built models with enterprise governance. • Cloud Transformation: RISE with SAP and SAP GROW help organizations modernize their ERP landscape, move to the cloud, and adopt AI based on their business needs and starting point. Include SAP S/4HANA Cloud, acceleration services, and tools. Our Partners amplify SAP's value through solution innovations, deep product expertise, world-class services, and more. We’re committed to fostering meaningful, respectful conversations. To maintain a positive environment, we moderate comments that: Target individuals, including employees, customers, or partners. Contain discriminatory, harassing, or threatening content. Share personal information without consent. Promote misinformation, spam, or third-party links. We support open dialogue and constructive feedback but will remove content that violates these guidelines without notice. Thank you for contributing to a respectful community. For questions about moderation, please DM us or contact [email protected]. SAP privacy statement for followers: www.sap.com/sps
On the Fulfillment Technologies & Robotics Team, we build dynamic partnerships between people and intelligent machines. This intricate collaboration helps Amazon fulfill orders with unmatched accuracy. Since we began working with robotics, we've added over a million new jobs worldwide. Working in symphony with our robotic technology, employees have the opportunity to extend their technical capabilities by working alongside some of the industry’s most advanced technologies. This includes our fleet of autonomous mobile robots, sophisticated control software, and technologies like language perception, machine learning, object recognition, and semantic understanding of commands. These technologies help employees deliver an ever-improving customer and employee experience, as well as improve the safety of our facilities. Explore opportunities across the entire Fulfillment Technologies & Robotics team to find the right fit for you.
Latest updates, reports, and threat intel affecting the global network.
Working closely with management, Thoma Bravo has helped our portfolio companies scale and innovate confidently and create value for their businesses.
The Southern Africa-Netherlands Cyber Security School (SANCS) is back for 2026 and open for registrations! The Southern Africa-Netherlands...
We are excited to announce a new collaboration between the Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), organiser of the Indo-Dutch Cyber...
The 8th Edition of the Indo-Dutch Cyber Security School (IDCSS25) is now open for registrations! IDCSS25 will run from October 6th to...
Co-organised by HCSS, Stellenbosch University and sponsored by the Netherlands Embassy and Consulate in South Africa, the central goal of this...
What's it like being an intern in the HCSS Datalab? Oscar Lodeizen tells you more about his experience: My time at HCSS has been incredibly...
In a new HCSS guest paper, Antonio Calcara explores NATO's cloud computing strategy and its implications for digital warfare.
Today marks the 18th anniversary of the Hague Centre for Strategic Studies (HCSS), a milestone that invites reflection on our journey.
The Southern Africa - Netherlands Cyber Security School (SANCS) is excited to announce that we will be partnering with Microsoft for SANCS...
Klever-Go is the Go implementation of the Klever blockchain protocol. Versions from 1.7.14 through 1.7.17 are vulnerable to a remotely triggerable denial of service. Both REST APIs are started with the Gin Engine.Run convenience method, which serves requests through Go's default HTTP server with no ReadHeaderTimeout, ReadTimeout, or MaxHeaderBytes configured. As a result, incoming connections that never complete their request headers are held open indefinitely. When a REST listener is reachable beyond localhost through the documented all-interface bind or a Docker port-publish deployment, a single unauthenticated client can open many slow-header connections and hold them open until server file descriptors are exhausted, preventing the API from accepting new connections. This renders the REST API unavailable to legitimate clients. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.18.
Klever-Go is the Go implementation of the Klever blockchain protocol. In versions 1.7.14 through 1.7.17, the direct-message ingress handler spawns a new goroutine for every incoming direct message before the processor-level antiflood layer makes any admission decision, with no semaphore, throttler, or bound on the number of concurrent in-flight spawns. Because the antiflood check runs inside the spawned goroutine rather than before it, a single connected peer can open a direct-send stream and send a stream of well-formed messages to force unbounded goroutine creation, where each goroutine allocates its own stack and holds a message reference until processing completes, adding scheduler and garbage-collection pressure faster than the runtime can drain it. This lets one peer degrade the node's availability and its ability to process legitimate traffic, resulting in a remotely triggerable denial of service. The issue is fixed in 1.7.18.
Klever-Go is the Go implementation of the Klever blockchain protocol. Versions 1.7.14 through 1.7.17 are vulnerable to a nil-pointer panic triggered by a protobuf Transaction whose embedded RawData sub-message is omitted. This omission causes RawData to decode to nil. Every transaction gossiped on the Klever-Go P2P network is decoded and validated synchronously inside the libp2p pubsub topic-validator callback, where txVersionChecker.CheckTxVersion dereferences tx.RawData.Version with no nil check. Because the libp2p pubsub callback, the underlying go-libp2p-pubsub validation worker, and Klever's own network/p2p layer install no recover(), the panic propagates and crashes the entire node process. The attacker payload is a 3-byte protobuf message; no validator key, stake, funds, or on-chain account is required, and delivery aimed at enough of the BLS validator set can halt block production, resulting in a chain halt. This issue has been fixed in version 1.7.18.
Klever-Go is the Go implementation of the Klever blockchain protocol. In versions prior to 1.7.18, the account-data trie syncers are vulnerable to a resource-exhaustion flaw that leaks bounded throttler slots on error paths. In syncDataTrie() (in both userAccountsSyncer.go and kappAccountsSyncer.go), StartProcessing() reserves a slot from the NumGoRoutinesThrottler, but the corresponding EndProcessing() is only called on the success path and on the duplicate-root early return. As a result, any error from trie.NewTrie(), trie.NewTrieSyncer(), or trieSyncer.StartSyncing() (including the network-dependent timeout path) permanently consumes one slot for the lifetime of the throttler. An attacker who can repeatedly cause trie-node sync failures or timeouts during bootstrap can exhaust the bounded throttler, after which further account-data trie syncs stop making progress and SyncAccounts() returns a timeout. Because epoch bootstrap in syncUserAccountsState() and syncKappAccountsState() aborts on any such error, this causes bootstrap to fail, a core availability issue affecting fresh, restarting, or resyncing nodes and validators. This issue is fixed in version 1.7.18.
Ruby LSP is an implementation of the language server protocol for Ruby. Several workspace-level settings in the Ruby LSP VS Code extension prior to version 0.10.4 could override the path to the Ruby executable, the version manager executables, or the Bundler `Gemfile` used at startup. A malicious repository containing a `.vscode/settings.json` could set these values to attacker-controlled targets. Opening and trusting the repository would then execute code with the privileges of the developer. The Ruby LSP gem and clients of the language server in other editors are not affected. Version 0.10.4 of the Ruby LSP VS Code extension fixes the issue.
curl -i -X GET 'https://api.rankiteo.com/underwriter-getcompany-history?
linkedin_id=axa' -H 'apikey: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
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