ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
Faster underwriting decisions
ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

We're championing possibilities for all by making money fast, easy, and more enjoyable. Our hope is unlock opportunities for people in their everyday lives and empower the millions of people and businesses around the world who trust, rely, and use PayPal every day. For support, visit the PayPal Help Center. https://payp.al/help For employment opportunities, check out our job openings in the 'Jobs' tab. We're an equal opportunity employer that welcomes diversity, and offer generous benefits to help you thrive at work and in your free time.

PayPal A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

PayPal

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

paypal

Employees number:

34,558

Number of followers:

1,582,034

NAICS:

5112

Industry Type:

Software Development

Homepage:

paypal.com

IP Addresses:

282

Company ID:

PAY_2135090

Scan Status:

Completed

AI scorePayPal Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 650 and 699

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/paypal.jpeg
PayPal Software Development
Updated:
  • Powered by our proprietary A.I cyber incident model
  • Insurance preferes TPRM score to calculate premium
globalscorePayPal Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/paypal.jpeg
PayPal Software Development
  • Instant access to detailed risk factors
  • Benchmark vs. industry & size peers
  • Vulnerabilities
  • Findings

PayPal Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
9
Attack Types
3
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
PayPalBreach8546/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Hackers claimed to be selling a dataset of **15.8 million PayPal credentials**, including login emails, plaintext passwords, and associated URLs, allegedly stolen in May 2025. The leaked data was advertised for automated credential stuffing and identity theft attacks. However, experts questioned its authenticity due to the **small sample size provided for verification**, the **suspiciously low pricing** (unusual for high-value stolen data), and its resemblance to **infostealer malware logs** from past incidents rather than a direct breach of PayPal’s systems.PayPal denied any new breach, attributing the claims to a **2022 security incident** involving credential stuffing that exposed only **35,000 accounts**—far fewer than the current claim. The incident highlights risks from **reused credentials**, as compromised logins from infected user devices (not PayPal’s servers) could still enable fraud. While the legitimacy of the 2025 dataset remains unconfirmed, the scenario underscores persistent threats from **stolen credentials circulating on dark web marketplaces**, enabling long-term identity theft and financial fraud risks for users who reuse passwords across platforms.

PayPal, Inc.Breach85412/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported that PayPal, Inc. experienced a credential stuffing incident affecting 34,942 individuals, including 146 Maine residents. The breach occurred between December 6, 2022, and December 8, 2022, with the incident being confirmed on December 20, 2022. Personal information potentially exposed included names, addresses, Social Security numbers, individual tax identification numbers, and dates of birth, although there is no evidence suggesting misuse of the information.

PayPal, Inc.Breach85412/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General disclosed a data breach affecting PayPal between **December 6–8, 2022**, where unauthorized actors gained access to customer accounts using compromised login credentials. The incident exposed sensitive personal information, including **names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth**. While no evidence of misuse has been reported, the breach posed a significant risk due to the nature of the exposed data—particularly financial and identity-related details. The attack targeted customer accounts directly, raising concerns over potential fraud, identity theft, or phishing exploits leveraging the stolen data. PayPal likely faced reputational damage and regulatory scrutiny, though the absence of confirmed misuse slightly mitigated immediate financial harm. The breach underscored vulnerabilities in credential security and the broader risks of unauthorized access in digital payment platforms.

PayPalCyber Attack6026/1990
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: A 15-year-old boy was arrested for hacking PayPal accounts after specialist cyber-crime officers raided a house by Section 1 of the Computer Misuse Act 1990. During a search of a home on Astley Road, Knowsley, high-value technology goods were seized. These included the latest iPhones, an Apple Watch, Samsung and Sony mobile phones, and an iPad and Apple Airpods. A mini motorbike was also seized during the raid.

PayPalData Leak85412/2017
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: PayPal suffered from a massive data breach incident that exposed 1.6 million customers. The exposed information includes locations that stored personal information of some of TIO’s customers and customers of TIO billers. Moreover, TIO has started working with the businesses it provides services to notify possibly impacted individuals, and PayPal is collaborating with a consumer credit reporting bureau to offer free credit monitoring subscriptions. Direct contact with the impacted people will occur, and they will be given advice on how to sign up for monitoring.

PayPalData Leak85301/2023
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: PayPal is notifying 1000 users of data breaches because their accounts were compromised as a result of credential stuffing assaults. Threat actors gained access to user names, addresses, Social Security numbers, personal tax identification numbers, dates of birth, and, of course, transaction histories. The corporation is sending breach notification letters to the impacted clients. When users log in to their accounts for the next time, PayPal will force them to create new passwords as it has reset the passwords of the affected accounts. In addition to fraud warnings and up to $1 million in identity theft insurance coverage for a specific list of out-of-pocket expenses brought on by identity theft, the financial technology business is providing two years of Equifax identity monitoring services to the affected clients.

PayPalData Leak85312/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Paypal suffered a data security incident that affected 34,942 users after unauthorized parties were able to access the PayPal customer account using login credentials. The exposed personal information included name, address, Social Security number, individual tax identification number, and/or date of birth.

VenmoBreach6027/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: US Senator J.D. Vance's public Venmo account exposed his extensive network to potential stalking, trolling, and impersonation threats. The account's friend list, including government officials, legal experts, media personalities, and tech executives, was publicly accessible, revealing surprising associations and creating security concerns. The Venmo contacts were likely auto-populated from Vance's phone contacts upon account setup, disclosing his connections to entities like the Heritage Foundation and Yale Law graduates. The revelation of these connections could potentially be exploited for malicious intents, creating reputation and privacy risks for Vance and his associates.

VenmoBreach6023/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: A series of top officials from the Trump administration, including Dan Katz, Joe Kent, Mike Needham, and Brian McCormack, had their Venmo transactions and contacts inadvertently made public. The leaked data included personal transactions and social connections, potentially revealing sensitive information and associations to the broader public and foreign intelligence entities. The exposure of such data could compromise personal privacy, create counterintelligence risks, and uncover the social networks of these individuals, creating opportunities for coercion or exploitation by adversarial parties. This incident underscores the importance of personal data security for individuals in sensitive government positions.

PayPal
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 6/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Hackers claimed to be selling a dataset of **15.8 million PayPal credentials**, including login emails, plaintext passwords, and associated URLs, allegedly stolen in May 2025. The leaked data was advertised for automated credential stuffing and identity theft attacks. However, experts questioned its authenticity due to the **small sample size provided for verification**, the **suspiciously low pricing** (unusual for high-value stolen data), and its resemblance to **infostealer malware logs** from past incidents rather than a direct breach of PayPal’s systems.PayPal denied any new breach, attributing the claims to a **2022 security incident** involving credential stuffing that exposed only **35,000 accounts**—far fewer than the current claim. The incident highlights risks from **reused credentials**, as compromised logins from infected user devices (not PayPal’s servers) could still enable fraud. While the legitimacy of the 2025 dataset remains unconfirmed, the scenario underscores persistent threats from **stolen credentials circulating on dark web marketplaces**, enabling long-term identity theft and financial fraud risks for users who reuse passwords across platforms.

PayPal, Inc.
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 12/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported that PayPal, Inc. experienced a credential stuffing incident affecting 34,942 individuals, including 146 Maine residents. The breach occurred between December 6, 2022, and December 8, 2022, with the incident being confirmed on December 20, 2022. Personal information potentially exposed included names, addresses, Social Security numbers, individual tax identification numbers, and dates of birth, although there is no evidence suggesting misuse of the information.

PayPal, Inc.
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 12/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General disclosed a data breach affecting PayPal between **December 6–8, 2022**, where unauthorized actors gained access to customer accounts using compromised login credentials. The incident exposed sensitive personal information, including **names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth**. While no evidence of misuse has been reported, the breach posed a significant risk due to the nature of the exposed data—particularly financial and identity-related details. The attack targeted customer accounts directly, raising concerns over potential fraud, identity theft, or phishing exploits leveraging the stolen data. PayPal likely faced reputational damage and regulatory scrutiny, though the absence of confirmed misuse slightly mitigated immediate financial harm. The breach underscored vulnerabilities in credential security and the broader risks of unauthorized access in digital payment platforms.

PayPal
Cyber Attack
Severity: 60
Impact: 2
Seen: 6/1990
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: A 15-year-old boy was arrested for hacking PayPal accounts after specialist cyber-crime officers raided a house by Section 1 of the Computer Misuse Act 1990. During a search of a home on Astley Road, Knowsley, high-value technology goods were seized. These included the latest iPhones, an Apple Watch, Samsung and Sony mobile phones, and an iPad and Apple Airpods. A mini motorbike was also seized during the raid.

PayPal
Data Leak
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 12/2017
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: PayPal suffered from a massive data breach incident that exposed 1.6 million customers. The exposed information includes locations that stored personal information of some of TIO’s customers and customers of TIO billers. Moreover, TIO has started working with the businesses it provides services to notify possibly impacted individuals, and PayPal is collaborating with a consumer credit reporting bureau to offer free credit monitoring subscriptions. Direct contact with the impacted people will occur, and they will be given advice on how to sign up for monitoring.

PayPal
Data Leak
Severity: 85
Impact: 3
Seen: 01/2023
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: PayPal is notifying 1000 users of data breaches because their accounts were compromised as a result of credential stuffing assaults. Threat actors gained access to user names, addresses, Social Security numbers, personal tax identification numbers, dates of birth, and, of course, transaction histories. The corporation is sending breach notification letters to the impacted clients. When users log in to their accounts for the next time, PayPal will force them to create new passwords as it has reset the passwords of the affected accounts. In addition to fraud warnings and up to $1 million in identity theft insurance coverage for a specific list of out-of-pocket expenses brought on by identity theft, the financial technology business is providing two years of Equifax identity monitoring services to the affected clients.

PayPal
Data Leak
Severity: 85
Impact: 3
Seen: 12/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Paypal suffered a data security incident that affected 34,942 users after unauthorized parties were able to access the PayPal customer account using login credentials. The exposed personal information included name, address, Social Security number, individual tax identification number, and/or date of birth.

Venmo
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 2
Seen: 7/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: US Senator J.D. Vance's public Venmo account exposed his extensive network to potential stalking, trolling, and impersonation threats. The account's friend list, including government officials, legal experts, media personalities, and tech executives, was publicly accessible, revealing surprising associations and creating security concerns. The Venmo contacts were likely auto-populated from Vance's phone contacts upon account setup, disclosing his connections to entities like the Heritage Foundation and Yale Law graduates. The revelation of these connections could potentially be exploited for malicious intents, creating reputation and privacy risks for Vance and his associates.

Venmo
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 2
Seen: 3/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: A series of top officials from the Trump administration, including Dan Katz, Joe Kent, Mike Needham, and Brian McCormack, had their Venmo transactions and contacts inadvertently made public. The leaked data included personal transactions and social connections, potentially revealing sensitive information and associations to the broader public and foreign intelligence entities. The exposure of such data could compromise personal privacy, create counterintelligence risks, and uncover the social networks of these individuals, creating opportunities for coercion or exploitation by adversarial parties. This incident underscores the importance of personal data security for individuals in sensitive government positions.

Ailogo

PayPal Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for PayPal

Incidents vs Software Development Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for PayPal in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for PayPal in 2025.

Incident Types PayPal vs Software Development Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for PayPal in 2025.

Incident History — PayPal (X = Date, Y = Severity)

PayPal cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

PayPal Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

We're championing possibilities for all by making money fast, easy, and more enjoyable. Our hope is unlock opportunities for people in their everyday lives and empower the millions of people and businesses around the world who trust, rely, and use PayPal every day. For support, visit the PayPal Help Center. https://payp.al/help For employment opportunities, check out our job openings in the 'Jobs' tab. We're an equal opportunity employer that welcomes diversity, and offer generous benefits to help you thrive at work and in your free time.

Loading...
similarCompanies

PayPal Similar Companies

Bosch Global Software Technologies

With our unique ability to offer end-to-end solutions that connect the three pillars of IoT - Sensors, Software, and Services, we enable businesses to move from the traditional to the digital, or improve businesses by introducing a digital element in their products and processes. Now more than ever

Atlassian

Atlassian powers the collaboration that helps teams accomplish what would otherwise be impossible alone. From space missions and motor racing to bugs in code and IT requests, no task is too large or too small with the right team, the right tools, and the right practices. Over 300,000 global compa

bigbasket

Starting our journey in 2011, today, bigbasket - a Tata Enterprise is India’s largest online supermarket with over 13 million customers and a presence in 60+ cities & towns. With our presence spanning the entire spectrum of consumer needs, we operate through a range of business lines - bigbasket, bb

Wolt is a Helsinki-based technology company with a mission to bring joy, simplicity and earnings to the neighborhoods of the world. Wolt develops a local commerce platform that connects people looking to order food, groceries, and other goods with people interested in selling and delivering them. Wo

Adobe is the global leader in digital media and digital marketing solutions. Our creative, marketing and document solutions empower everyone – from emerging artists to global brands – to bring digital creations to life and deliver immersive, compelling experiences to the right person at the right mo

Autodesk

Autodesk is changing how the world is designed and made. Our technology spans architecture, engineering, construction, product design, manufacturing, and media and entertainment. We empower innovators everywhere to solve challenges, big and small. From greener buildings to smarter products and mo

TOTVS

Olá, somos a TOTVS! A maior empresa de tecnologia do Brasil. 🤓 Líder absoluta em sistemas e plataformas para empresas, a TOTVS possui mais de 70 mil clientes. Indo muito além do ERP, oferece tecnologia completa para digitalização dos negócios por meio de 3 unidades de negócio: - Gestão: ERPs, sol

Facebook

The Facebook company is now Meta. Meta builds technologies that help people connect, find communities, and grow businesses. When Facebook launched in 2004, it changed the way people connect. Apps like Messenger, Instagram and WhatsApp further empowered billions around the world. Now, Meta is moving

Alibaba.com

The first business of Alibaba Group, Alibaba.com (www.alibaba.com) is the leading platform for global wholesale trade serving millions of buyers and suppliers around the world. Through Alibaba.com, small businesses can sell their products to companies in other countries. Sellers on Alibaba.com are t

newsone

PayPal CyberSecurity News

November 07, 2025 01:39 PM
"We see deepfakes, misinformation, non-human identities, authentication becoming much more advanced & scaled at unprecedented speed. That's why PayPal is partnering with OpenAI, Google, Perplexity on agent payment protocol," says Phoram Mehta, VP

November 01, 2025 07:00 AM
PayPal Attack Update: Another ‘Do Not Pay’ Warning Issued

The 'do not pay, do not phone' warning for PayPal users has been confirmed once more, as hackers launch another PayPal invoice-based attack.

October 27, 2025 12:10 PM
PayPal Warns Consumers About Rising Phishing Scams This Cybersecurity Month

As National Cybersecurity Awareness Month unfolds, PayPal is stepping up its efforts to educate consumers about the growing menace of...

October 26, 2025 07:00 AM
PayPal Users Warned ‘Do Not Pay, Do Not Phone’ As Attackers Strike

Security experts have raised the red flag over attacks on users as PayPal warns: Do not pay, do not phone. Here's what you need to know and...

October 15, 2025 07:00 AM
National Cybersecurity Month: PayPal Alerts Consumers to Phishing Scams, Shares Safety & Reporting Tips

PayPal highlights phishing warning signs and safety steps during National Cybersecurity Awareness Month (Oct. 15, 2025), with reporting...

October 15, 2025 07:00 AM
PayPal's blockchain partner accidentally minted $300 trillion in stablecoins

In an embarrassing error, PayPal blockchain partner Paxos accidentally minted 300 trillion of the PYUSD token today.

September 08, 2025 07:00 AM
iCloud invitations used for PayPal phishing

The combination of Apple's calendar invitations and Microsoft's forwarding mechanism creates a credible façade.

September 06, 2025 07:00 AM
This Fake PayPal Profile Email Is An Attack To Steal Your Password

A new warning for PayPal users follows recent alerts for Amazon and Facebook users, as new attacks target account holders with messages...

September 04, 2025 07:00 AM
Threat Actors Attack PayPal Users in New Account Profile Set up Scam

Threat Actors Attack PayPal Users in New Account Profile Set up Scam ... A sophisticated phishing campaign targeting PayPal's massive user base...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

PayPal CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of PayPal

The official website of PayPal is https://www.paypal.com/us/home.

PayPal’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, PayPal’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 688, reflecting their Weak security posture.

How many security badges does PayPal’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does PayPal have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does PayPal have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does PayPal comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does PayPal have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does PayPal comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, PayPal is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does PayPal have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,PayPal is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of PayPal

PayPal operates primarily in the Software Development industry.

Number of Employees at PayPal

PayPal employs approximately 34,558 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by PayPal

PayPal presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

PayPal’s LinkedIn Followers

PayPal’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 1,582,034 followers.

NAICS Classification of PayPal

PayPal is classified under the NAICS code 5112, which corresponds to Software Publishers.

PayPal’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, PayPal does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

PayPal’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, PayPal maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/paypal.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving PayPal

As of November 27, 2025, Rankiteo reports that PayPal has experienced 9 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

PayPal has an estimated 26,597 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at PayPal ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach, Data Leak and Cyber Attack.

How does PayPal detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an third party assistance with consumer credit reporting bureau, and recovery measures with free credit monitoring subscriptions, and communication strategy with direct contact with impacted individuals, communication strategy with advice on signing up for monitoring, and third party assistance with equifax identity monitoring services, and containment measures with password reset, and remediation measures with fraud warnings, identity theft insurance, and communication strategy with breach notification letters, and remediation measures with public denial of new breach, remediation measures with reference to 2022 incident, and communication strategy with media statements, communication strategy with user advisories (via third-party reports), and communication strategy with public disclosure via california ag (january 18, 2023)..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach

Title: PayPal Data Security Incident

Description: PayPal suffered a data security incident that affected 34,942 users after unauthorized parties were able to access the PayPal customer account using login credentials. The exposed personal information included name, address, Social Security number, individual tax identification number, and/or date of birth.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Unauthorized Access

Vulnerability Exploited: Login Credentials

Incident : Hacking

Title: Arrest of 15-Year-Old for Hacking PayPal Accounts

Description: A 15-year-old boy was arrested for hacking PayPal accounts after specialist cyber-crime officers raided a house by Section 1 of the Computer Misuse Act 1990. During a search of a home on Astley Road, Knowsley, high-value technology goods were seized, including the latest iPhones, an Apple Watch, Samsung and Sony mobile phones, and an iPad and Apple Airpods. A mini motorbike was also seized during the raid.

Type: Hacking

Threat Actor: 15-year-old boy

Incident : Data Breach

Title: PayPal Data Breach

Description: PayPal suffered from a massive data breach incident that exposed 1.6 million customers. The exposed information includes locations that stored personal information of some of TIO’s customers and customers of TIO billers. TIO has started working with the businesses it provides services to notify possibly impacted individuals, and PayPal is collaborating with a consumer credit reporting bureau to offer free credit monitoring subscriptions. Direct contact with the impacted people will occur, and they will be given advice on how to sign up for monitoring.

Type: Data Breach

Incident : Data Breach

Title: PayPal Data Breach Due to Credential Stuffing Attacks

Description: PayPal is notifying 1000 users of data breaches because their accounts were compromised as a result of credential stuffing assaults.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Credential Stuffing

Vulnerability Exploited: Weak or Reused Passwords

Motivation: Financial Gain, Data Theft

Incident : Data Exposure

Title: US Senator J.D. Vance's Public Venmo Account Exposes Network

Description: US Senator J.D. Vance's public Venmo account exposed his extensive network to potential stalking, trolling, and impersonation threats. The account's friend list, including government officials, legal experts, media personalities, and tech executives, was publicly accessible, revealing surprising associations and creating security concerns. The Venmo contacts were likely auto-populated from Vance's phone contacts upon account setup, disclosing his connections to entities like the Heritage Foundation and Yale Law graduates. The revelation of these connections could potentially be exploited for malicious intents, creating reputation and privacy risks for Vance and his associates.

Type: Data Exposure

Attack Vector: Publicly Accessible Information

Vulnerability Exploited: Public Venmo Account

Motivation: StalkingTrollingImpersonation

Incident : Data Leak

Title: Venmo Data Leak of Trump Administration Officials

Description: A series of top officials from the Trump administration, including Dan Katz, Joe Kent, Mike Needham, and Brian McCormack, had their Venmo transactions and contacts inadvertently made public. The leaked data included personal transactions and social connections, potentially revealing sensitive information and associations to the broader public and foreign intelligence entities. The exposure of such data could compromise personal privacy, create counterintelligence risks, and uncover the social networks of these individuals, creating opportunities for coercion or exploitation by adversarial parties. This incident underscores the importance of personal data security for individuals in sensitive government positions.

Type: Data Leak

Attack Vector: Inadvertent Public Disclosure

Vulnerability Exploited: Public Visibility of Venmo Transactions and Contacts

Incident : Credential Stuffing

Title: PayPal Credential Stuffing Incident

Description: Credential stuffing incident affecting 34,942 individuals, including 146 Maine residents.

Date Detected: 2022-12-20

Type: Credential Stuffing

Attack Vector: Credential Stuffing

Incident : data breach (unverified)

Title: Alleged Sale of 15.8 Million PayPal Credentials on Dark Web Forums

Description: Hackers claimed to be selling a dataset of 15.8 million stolen PayPal credentials, including login emails, plaintext passwords, and associated URLs, allegedly stolen in May 2025. The dataset was advertised on a dark web forum, with doubts raised about its authenticity due to a small leaked sample, low pricing, and resemblance to older infostealer malware logs. PayPal denied a new breach, attributing the claims to a 2022 credential stuffing incident affecting 35,000 accounts. Experts warned of potential identity theft and financial fraud risks from reused credentials.

Date Detected: 2025-05-01

Type: data breach (unverified)

Attack Vector: infostealer malware (suspected)credential stuffingdark web data sale

Vulnerability Exploited: reused passwordscompromised user devices (suspected)

Motivation: financial gainfraud enablement

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access)

Title: PayPal Data Breach (December 2022)

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving PayPal, Inc. on January 18, 2023. The breach occurred between December 6, 2022, and December 8, 2022, with unauthorized access to customer accounts using login credentials, potentially exposing personal information such as names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and dates of birth; however, no misuse of the information has been reported.

Date Detected: 2022-12-08

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2023-01-18

Type: Data Breach (Unauthorized Access)

Attack Vector: Credential Stuffing / Account Takeover

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Login Credentials, Credential Stuffing, compromised user devices (suspected infostealer infections) and Compromised login credentials.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY211919123

Data Compromised: Name, Address, Social security number, Individual tax identification number, Date of birth

Incident : Hacking PAY232422123

Systems Affected: PayPal accounts

Incident : Data Breach PAY1356323

Data Compromised: Personal information

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Data Compromised: User names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Personal tax identification numbers, Dates of birth, Transaction histories

Identity Theft Risk: High

Incident : Data Exposure VEN000072024

Data Compromised: Friend List

Brand Reputation Impact: High

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Data Compromised: Personal transactions, Social connections

Systems Affected: Venmo

Incident : Credential Stuffing PAY511071325

Data Compromised: Names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Individual tax identification numbers, Dates of birth

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Data Compromised: Emails, Plaintext passwords, Associated urls

Brand Reputation Impact: potential reputational harm due to media coverage and user distrust

Identity Theft Risk: high (due to reused credentials across platforms)

Payment Information Risk: high (if credentials reused on financial platforms)

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Data Compromised: Names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Dates of birth

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential (no misuse reported)

Identity Theft Risk: High (PII exposed)

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Name, Address, Social Security Number, Individual Tax Identification Number, Date Of Birth, , Personal Information, , Personally Identifiable Information, Transaction Histories, , Contact Information, Personal Transactions, Social Connections, , Names, Addresses, Social Security Numbers, Individual Tax Identification Numbers, Dates Of Birth, , Emails, Plaintext Passwords, Urls, , Personally Identifiable Information (Pii) and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY211919123

Entity Name: PayPal

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Financial Services

Customers Affected: 34,942

Incident : Hacking PAY232422123

Entity Name: PayPal

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Financial Services

Incident : Data Breach PAY1356323

Entity Name: PayPal

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Financial Services

Customers Affected: 1.6 million

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Entity Name: PayPal

Entity Type: Financial Technology Company

Industry: Financial Services

Customers Affected: 1000

Incident : Data Exposure VEN000072024

Entity Name: J.D. Vance

Entity Type: Individual

Industry: Government

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Entity Name: Dan Katz

Entity Type: Individual

Industry: Government

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Entity Name: Joe Kent

Entity Type: Individual

Industry: Government

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Entity Name: Mike Needham

Entity Type: Individual

Industry: Government

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Entity Name: Brian McCormack

Entity Type: Individual

Industry: Government

Incident : Credential Stuffing PAY511071325

Entity Name: PayPal, Inc.

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Financial Services

Customers Affected: 34942

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Entity Name: PayPal

Entity Type: financial services

Industry: digital payments

Location: global

Size: large enterprise

Customers Affected: 35,000 (2022 incident); 15.8 million (unverified claim)

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Entity Name: PayPal, Inc.

Entity Type: Financial Services

Industry: Fintech / Digital Payments

Location: California, USA

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Hacking PAY232422123

Incident : Data Breach PAY1356323

Third Party Assistance: Consumer credit reporting bureau

Recovery Measures: Free credit monitoring subscriptions

Communication Strategy: Direct contact with impacted individualsAdvice on signing up for monitoring

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Third Party Assistance: Equifax Identity Monitoring Services

Containment Measures: Password Reset

Remediation Measures: Fraud Warnings, Identity Theft Insurance

Communication Strategy: Breach Notification Letters

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Remediation Measures: public denial of new breachreference to 2022 incident

Communication Strategy: media statementsuser advisories (via third-party reports)

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Communication Strategy: Public disclosure via California AG (January 18, 2023)

How does the company involve third-party assistance in incident response ?

Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through Consumer credit reporting bureau, Equifax Identity Monitoring Services.

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY211919123

Type of Data Compromised: Name, Address, Social security number, Individual tax identification number, Date of birth

Number of Records Exposed: 34,942

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach PAY1356323

Type of Data Compromised: Personal information

Number of Records Exposed: 1.6 million

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information, Transaction histories

Number of Records Exposed: 1000

Sensitivity of Data: High

Personally Identifiable Information: User NamesAddressesSocial Security NumbersPersonal Tax Identification NumbersDates of Birth

Incident : Data Exposure VEN000072024

Type of Data Compromised: Contact Information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Type of Data Compromised: Personal transactions, Social connections

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Credential Stuffing PAY511071325

Type of Data Compromised: Names, Addresses, Social security numbers, Individual tax identification numbers, Dates of birth

Number of Records Exposed: 34942

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Type of Data Compromised: Emails, Plaintext passwords, Urls

Number of Records Exposed: 15.8 million (unverified); 35,000 (2022 confirmed)

Sensitivity of Data: high (financial account credentials)

Data Exfiltration: claimed (unverified)

Data Encryption: no (plaintext passwords alleged)

Personally Identifiable Information: emailspotential linked PII via reused credentials

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information (pii)

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: Potential (unauthorized access confirmed)

Personally Identifiable Information: namesaddressesSocial Security numbersdates of birth

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Fraud Warnings, Identity Theft Insurance, public denial of new breach, reference to 2022 incident, .

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by password reset.

Ransomware Information

How does the company recover data encrypted by ransomware ?

Data Recovery from Ransomware: The company recovers data encrypted by ransomware through Free credit monitoring subscriptions, .

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Fines Imposed: ['unspecified fines related to 2022 incident']

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Regulations Violated: California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA),

Regulatory Notifications: California Office of the Attorney General

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident ?

Incident : Data Leak VEN000040725

Lessons Learned: The importance of personal data security for individuals in sensitive government positions.

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Lessons Learned: Reused credentials amplify risks across platforms even after initial breaches., Infostealer malware logs can be repackaged to falsely imply direct corporate breaches., Low pricing of stolen data may indicate lack of authenticity or prior exploitation., Proactive user education on password hygiene and MFA remains critical.

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Recommendations: Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials.

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are The importance of personal data security for individuals in sensitive government positions.Reused credentials amplify risks across platforms even after initial breaches.,Infostealer malware logs can be repackaged to falsely imply direct corporate breaches.,Low pricing of stolen data may indicate lack of authenticity or prior exploitation.,Proactive user education on password hygiene and MFA remains critical.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Credential Stuffing PAY511071325

Source: Maine Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2022-12-20

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Source: Cybernews

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Source: California Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2023-01-18

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Maine Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2022-12-20, and Source: Cybernews, and Source: California Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2023-01-18.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Investigation Status: unverified; PayPal denies new breach, attributes claims to 2022 incident

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Investigation Status: Disclosed (no further updates)

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Direct Contact With Impacted Individuals, Advice On Signing Up For Monitoring, Breach Notification Letters, Media Statements, User Advisories (Via Third-Party Reports), Public disclosure via California AG (January 18 and 2023).

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Customer Advisories: Breach Notification Letters

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Customer Advisories: Change passwords and enable MFA (via third-party reports).Avoid password reuse across platforms.

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Breach Notification Letters, Change Passwords And Enable Mfa (Via Third-Party Reports)., Avoid Password Reuse Across Platforms. and .

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY211919123

Entry Point: Login Credentials

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Entry Point: Credential Stuffing

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Entry Point: Compromised User Devices (Suspected Infostealer Infections),

High Value Targets: Paypal Credentials (For Financial Fraud),

Data Sold on Dark Web: Paypal Credentials (For Financial Fraud),

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Entry Point: Compromised login credentials

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAY225181023

Root Causes: Weak or Reused Passwords

Corrective Actions: Password Reset, Fraud Warnings, Identity Theft Insurance

Incident : data breach (unverified) PAY510082425

Root Causes: Likely Repackaged Infostealer Logs From Prior Compromises (Not A Direct Paypal Breach)., User Password Reuse Across Platforms., Lack Of Mfa Adoption By Some Users.,

Corrective Actions: Paypal: Clarified No New Breach Occurred (2025 Claim)., Users Advised To Update Security Practices.,

Incident : Data Breach (Unauthorized Access) PAY253091725

Root Causes: Credential Reuse / Weak Authentication,

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Consumer credit reporting bureau, Equifax Identity Monitoring Services.

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Password Reset, Fraud Warnings, Identity Theft Insurance, Paypal: Clarified No New Breach Occurred (2025 Claim)., Users Advised To Update Security Practices., .

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident was an 15-year-old boy.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2022-12-20.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2023-01-18.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Name, Address, Social Security Number, Individual Tax Identification Number, Date of Birth, , personal information, , User Names, Addresses, Social Security Numbers, Personal Tax Identification Numbers, Dates of Birth, Transaction Histories, , Friend List, Personal Transactions, Social Connections, , names, addresses, Social Security numbers, individual tax identification numbers, dates of birth, , emails, plaintext passwords, associated URLs, , names, addresses, Social Security numbers, dates of birth and .

Response to the Incidents

What third-party assistance was involved in the most recent incident ?

Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was Consumer credit reporting bureau, Equifax Identity Monitoring Services.

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was Password Reset.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were dates of birth, addresses, Transaction Histories, Address, Dates of Birth, Individual Tax Identification Number, Social Security Numbers, Social Connections, Date of Birth, associated URLs, plaintext passwords, emails, Social Security Number, names, Personal Transactions, Addresses, Social Security numbers, Friend List, Name, personal information, User Names, Personal Tax Identification Numbers and individual tax identification numbers.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 17.5M.

Regulatory Compliance

What was the highest fine imposed for a regulatory violation ?

Highest Fine Imposed: The highest fine imposed for a regulatory violation was unspecified fines related to 2022 incident, .

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Proactive user education on password hygiene and MFA remains critical.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Avoid clicking suspicious links/attachments (infostealer vectors)., Dark web monitoring for leaked corporate credentials., Use security suites with firewall and anti-malware protection., Organizations: Implement credential stuffing protections (e.g., CAPTCHA, rate limiting)., Educate users on recognizing phishing and malware risks., Consider identity theft monitoring services., Enable multi-factor authentication (MFA) on all financial accounts., Users: Change PayPal passwords immediately and avoid reuse across services. and Monitor accounts for unusual activity or identity theft signs..

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Cybernews, Maine Office of the Attorney General and California Office of the Attorney General.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is unverified; PayPal denies new breach, attributes claims to 2022 incident.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Breach Notification Letters and Change passwords and enable MFA (via third-party reports).Avoid password reuse across platforms.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an Compromised login credentials, Credential Stuffing and Login Credentials.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Weak or Reused Passwords, Likely repackaged infostealer logs from prior compromises (not a direct PayPal breach).User password reuse across platforms.Lack of MFA adoption by some users., Credential reuse / weak authentication.

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Password Reset, Fraud Warnings, Identity Theft Insurance, PayPal: Clarified no new breach occurred (2025 claim).Users advised to update security practices..

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1, there is a XSRF token leakage via protocol-relative URLs in angular HTTP clients. The vulnerability is a Credential Leak by App Logic that leads to the unauthorized disclosure of the Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) token to an attacker-controlled domain. Angular's HttpClient has a built-in XSRF protection mechanism that works by checking if a request URL starts with a protocol (http:// or https://) to determine if it is cross-origin. If the URL starts with protocol-relative URL (//), it is incorrectly treated as a same-origin request, and the XSRF token is automatically added to the X-XSRF-TOKEN header. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1. A workaround for this issue involves avoiding using protocol-relative URLs (URLs starting with //) in HttpClient requests. All backend communication URLs should be hardcoded as relative paths (starting with a single /) or fully qualified, trusted absolute URLs.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 7.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft deep ASN.1 structures that trigger unbounded recursive parsing. This leads to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) via stack exhaustion when parsing untrusted DER inputs. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. Prior to versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2, working with large buffers in Lua scripts can lead to a stack overflow. Users of Lua rules and output scripts may be affected when working with large buffers. This includes a rule passing a large buffer to a Lua script. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves disabling Lua rules and output scripts, or making sure limits, such as stream.depth.reassembly and HTTP response body limits (response-body-limit), are set to less than half the stack size.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In versions from 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a NULL dereference can occur when the entropy keyword is used in conjunction with base64_data. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2. A workaround involves disabling rules that use entropy in conjunction with base64_data.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Access Data Using Our API

SubsidiaryImage

Get company history

curl -i -X GET 'https://api.rankiteo.com/underwriter-getcompany-history?linkedin_id=paypal' -H 'apikey: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'

What Do We Measure ?

revertimgrevertimgrevertimgrevertimg
Incident
revertimgrevertimgrevertimgrevertimg
Finding
revertimgrevertimgrevertimgrevertimg
Grade
revertimgrevertimgrevertimgrevertimg
Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

Top LeftTop RightBottom LeftBottom Right
Rankiteo is a unified scoring and risk platform that analyzes billions of signals weekly to help organizations gain faster, more actionable insights into emerging threats. Empowering teams to outpace adversaries and reduce exposure.
Users Love Us Badge