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Woodling, Krost, and Rust (WKR) is an international patent and intellectual property law firm based in the Cleveland, Ohio area since 1936. The firm has extensive international experience in all areas of intellectual property related matters (patent, trademark, trade secret and copyright) and intellectual property litigation specifically including patent litigation. The firm is primarily focused in the area of patent prosecution services including: patent application preparation, filing, searching, patentability opinions, and related patent services. The firm was founded by George V. Woodling and Bruce B. Krost with offices in the Union Commerce Building (now the Huntington Building) in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to being a patent attorney, Woodling was a very successful businessman and author. Woodling was the author of two books: Inventions and their Protections and God Glorified Through Invention and Art. Bruce Krost was involved in a number of interesting cases including: Ropat Corp v. McGraw-Edison Co., 535 F.2d 378, 191 USPQ 556 (7th Cir. 1976) and In re Rubinfield, 123 USPQ 210 (CCPA 1959). The firm later moved to the National City East Sixth Building about 1986. The firm is presently located in its own building in Kirtland, Ohio.

Woodling, Krost and Rust A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

WKR

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

woodling-krost-and-rust

Employees number:

5

Number of followers:

0

NAICS:

5411

Industry Type:

Legal Services

Homepage:

clevepat.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

WOO_8297523

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreWKR Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

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WKR Legal Services
Updated:
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globalscoreWKR Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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WKR Legal Services
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WKR Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
0
Attack Types
0
No data available
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WKR Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
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statics

Underwriter Stats for WKR

Incidents vs Legal Services Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Woodling, Krost and Rust in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Woodling, Krost and Rust in 2025.

Incident Types WKR vs Legal Services Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Woodling, Krost and Rust in 2025.

Incident History — WKR (X = Date, Y = Severity)

WKR cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

WKR Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Woodling, Krost, and Rust (WKR) is an international patent and intellectual property law firm based in the Cleveland, Ohio area since 1936. The firm has extensive international experience in all areas of intellectual property related matters (patent, trademark, trade secret and copyright) and intellectual property litigation specifically including patent litigation. The firm is primarily focused in the area of patent prosecution services including: patent application preparation, filing, searching, patentability opinions, and related patent services. The firm was founded by George V. Woodling and Bruce B. Krost with offices in the Union Commerce Building (now the Huntington Building) in Cleveland, Ohio. In addition to being a patent attorney, Woodling was a very successful businessman and author. Woodling was the author of two books: Inventions and their Protections and God Glorified Through Invention and Art. Bruce Krost was involved in a number of interesting cases including: Ropat Corp v. McGraw-Edison Co., 535 F.2d 378, 191 USPQ 556 (7th Cir. 1976) and In re Rubinfield, 123 USPQ 210 (CCPA 1959). The firm later moved to the National City East Sixth Building about 1986. The firm is presently located in its own building in Kirtland, Ohio.

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WKR CyberSecurity News

November 30, 2025 10:00 AM
Mindset change is key to nurturing cybersecurity innovation

When people talk about innovation in cybersecurity, they often focus on tools, technologies or frameworks.

November 30, 2025 09:02 AM
OT cybersecurity culture gap widens as organizations struggle to keep pace with emerging threats

Bridging the OT cybersecurity culture gap remains critical, as only 14% of organizations report feeling fully prepared for emerging threats,...

November 30, 2025 08:51 AM
The 5 elements of a good cybersecurity risk assessment

If the discussion about your risks looks like this, then you're already doing a lot right. There's nothing cybersecurity experts agree on...

November 30, 2025 08:23 AM
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November 30, 2025 07:07 AM
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November 30, 2025 07:01 AM
Cyber warfare in space: Attacks on space systems rose since 2023

New research shows there were more than 237 cyber operations that targeted space infrastructure from 2023-2025.

November 30, 2025 06:30 AM
How educational institutions can build a strong cybersecurity culture

Practices and strategies by which educational institutions can build a strong cybersecurity culture.

November 30, 2025 06:21 AM
Stronger Cybersecurity Takes Effect As Telcos Integrate MyDigital ID

Malaysia will roll out stronger nationwide digital security measures starting tomorrow as all telecommunications companies begin integrating...

November 30, 2025 03:55 AM
Hillsborough County Jail says phone lines are back after cybersecurity network outage

Officials at the Hillsborough County Jail say outgoing phone communications are online as of Saturday morning, after a cybersecurity...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

WKR CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Woodling, Krost and Rust

The official website of Woodling, Krost and Rust is http://www.clevepat.com.

Woodling, Krost and Rust’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 794, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Woodling, Krost and Rust’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Woodling, Krost and Rust have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Woodling, Krost and Rust is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Woodling, Krost and Rust

Woodling, Krost and Rust operates primarily in the Legal Services industry.

Number of Employees at Woodling, Krost and Rust

Woodling, Krost and Rust employs approximately 5 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Woodling, Krost and Rust

Woodling, Krost and Rust presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Woodling, Krost and Rust’s LinkedIn Followers

Woodling, Krost and Rust’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 0 followers.

NAICS Classification of Woodling, Krost and Rust

Woodling, Krost and Rust is classified under the NAICS code 5411, which corresponds to Legal Services.

Woodling, Krost and Rust’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Woodling, Krost and Rust does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Woodling, Krost and Rust’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Woodling, Krost and Rust maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/woodling-krost-and-rust.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Woodling, Krost and Rust

As of November 30, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Woodling, Krost and Rust has not experienced any cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Woodling, Krost and Rust has an estimated 7,389 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

Woodling, Krost and Rust CyberSecurity History Information

How many cyber incidents has Woodling, Krost and Rust faced ?

Total Incidents: According to Rankiteo, Woodling, Krost and Rust has faced 0 incidents in the past.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Woodling, Krost and Rust ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include .

Incident Details

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Additional Questions

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

A vulnerability was determined in motogadget mo.lock Ignition Lock up to 20251125. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component NFC Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The physical device can be targeted for the attack. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 1.2
Severity: HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
cvss3
Base: 2.0
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
cvss4
Base: 1.0
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the interview attachment retrieval endpoint in the Recruitment module serves files based solely on an authenticated session and user-supplied identifiers, without verifying whether the requester has permission to access the associated interview record. Because the server does not perform any recruitment-level authorization checks, an ESS-level user with no access to recruitment workflows can directly request interview attachment URLs and receive the corresponding files. This exposes confidential interview documents—including candidate CVs, evaluations, and supporting files—to unauthorized users. The issue arises from relying on predictable object identifiers and session presence rather than validating the user’s association with the relevant recruitment process. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application’s recruitment attachment retrieval endpoint does not enforce the required authorization checks before serving candidate files. Even users restricted to ESS-level access, who have no permission to view the Recruitment module, can directly access candidate attachment URLs. When an authenticated request is made to the attachment endpoint, the system validates the session but does not confirm that the requesting user has the necessary recruitment permissions. As a result, any authenticated user can download CVs and other uploaded documents for arbitrary candidates by issuing direct requests to the attachment endpoint, leading to unauthorized exposure of sensitive applicant data. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application does not invalidate existing sessions when a user is disabled or when a password change occurs, allowing active session cookies to remain valid indefinitely. As a result, a disabled user, or an attacker using a compromised account, can continue to access protected pages and perform operations as long as a prior session remains active. Because the server performs no session revocation or session-store cleanup during these critical state changes, disabling an account or updating credentials has no effect on already-established sessions. This makes administrative disable actions ineffective and allows unauthorized users to retain full access even after an account is closed or a password is reset, exposing the system to prolonged unauthorized use and significantly increasing the impact of account takeover scenarios. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the password reset workflow does not enforce that the username submitted in the final reset request matches the account for which the reset process was originally initiated. After obtaining a valid reset link for any account they can receive email for, an attacker can alter the username parameter in the final reset request to target a different user. Because the system accepts the supplied username without verification, the attacker can set a new password for any chosen account, including privileged accounts, resulting in full account takeover. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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