VPBank A.I CyberSecurity Scoring
29/01/2026
Access Monitoring Plan
Access Monitoring Plan
No incidents recorded for VPBank in 2026.
No incidents recorded for VPBank in 2026.
No incidents recorded for VPBank in 2026.
Banking
BNP Paribas Personal Finance is a major player in consumer credit in France and Europe, offering a wide range of consumer lending products. A 100% subsidiary of the BNP Paribas Group, the company provides, through its brands Cetelem, Findomestic, and Alpha Credit, a comprehensive range of personal loans available in stores, at car dealerships, or directly to customers through its contact centers and online platforms. In 2024, BNP Paribas Personal Finance generated €4.9 billion in revenue, serving 22 million customers and employing nearly 17,000 people. For many years, BNP Paribas Personal Finance has pursued an active partnership strategy with retail brands, automotive manufacturers and distributors, e-commerce sites, and other financial institutions (banks and insurance companies). These long-term collaborations rely on its deep integrated services adapted to its partners’ operations and business strategies - with key partnerships including Apple, Jaguar Land Rover, Stellantis, MediaMarkt, as well as Bank of Nanjing and Geely in China. To support its customers and partners, BNP Paribas Personal Finance is committed to promoting access to more responsible and sustainable consumption. ━ To learn more about our Data Protection Policy: https://bnpp.lk/0L782b
The Toronto-Dominion Bank & its subsidiaries are collectively known as TD Bank Group (TD). TD is the sixth largest bank in North America by assets & serves approx. 28 million customers in a number of locations in key financial centres around the globe. With over 95,000 employees, TD ranks among the world's leading online financial firms, with more than 17 million active online and mobile customers. Delivering legendary customer experiences is who we are & is part of our goal to be the Better Bank. Visit our Careers page to learn more about TD & why TD is a great place to work.
CIMB Niaga was established as Bank Niaga in 1955. CIMB Group holds around 97.9% of the stakes in CIMB Niaga (including PT Commerce Kapital 1.02%). The Bank offers a comprehensive suite of both conventional and Islamic banking products and services, through an expanding delivery channel network of 919 network channels all over Indonesia as at 30 June 2015, including 563 branches, 271 Mikro Laju units (excluding 18 co-located), 65 cash/payment points (including 21 Digital Lounges) and 20 mobile branches. CIMB Niaga has 15,078 employees as at 30 June 2015. CIMB Niaga consistently continue to innovate in the midst of competitive market. CIMB Niaga put customer centric approach to strengthen its positioning in Indonesia banking industry. And for that reason, CIMB Niaga introduced the new brand positioning ‘Inovasi dari Hati’ at the beginning of the year 2015. The new brand positioning also encourages people to share high growth and take advantage of all the potential that the South-East Asia regions bring – in line with CIMB Group’s brand positioning: “ASEAN for You”. CIMB Group is Malaysia’s second largest financial services provider and one of ASEAN’s leading universal banking groups. It offers consumer banking, investment banking, Islamic banking, asset management and insurance products and services. Headquartered in Kuala Lumpur, the Group is now present in 9 out of 10 ASEAN nations (Malaysia, Indonesia, Thailand, Singapore, Cambodia, Brunei, Vietnam, Myanmar and Laos). Beyond ASEAN, the Group has market presence in China, Hong Kong, Bahrain, India, Sri Lanka, Taiwan, the US, UK and Korea. CIMB Group is listed on the Malaysian stock exchange via CIMB Group Holdings Berhad. As at 30 June 2015, the Group had a market capitalization of USD46.4 billion and about 44,000 employees located in 17 countries.
SEB is a leading northern European financial services group with a strong belief that entrepreneurial minds and innovative companies are key in creating a better world. SEB takes a long-term perspective and supports its customers in good times and bad. In Sweden and the Baltic countries, SEB offers financial advice and a wide range of financial services. In Denmark, Finland, Norway and Germany the bank's operations have a strong focus on corporate and investment banking based on a full-service offering to corporate and institutional clients. The international nature of SEB's business is reflected in its presence in some 20 countries worldwide. Read more about SEB at www.sebgroup.com Privacy note about SEB’s processing of your personal data can be found at: www.sebgroup.com/legal-and-regulatory-information/privacy-at-seb-group Content shared on this page may contain commercial information from SEB.
Established in 1985, ADCB places its focus on the UAE where it helps to make a significant contribution to the economy and community it serves. Our aspiration to be the number one bank of choice in the UAE is fueled by the strength and effectiveness of our strategy. Guided by our values of Integrity, Care, Ambition, Respect, and Discipline and by putting our customers at the centre of our decision-making, ADCB has become a highly-recognised brand, trusted by our stakeholders. We offer many opportunities across the organisation for those interested in pursuing a fulfilling career that enables them to work with colleagues and customers from across the world. These roles span all major areas within ADCB, from retail, commercial and investment banking to support functions such as finance, human resources, technology and marketing. At ADCB, we seek to bring out the very best from every employee. We assess performance not only on results but also on how results were achieved. We believe in doing things the ADCB way, which makes us stand out from the crowd.
23 Mayıs 1938 tarihinde faaliyete geçen Halkbank, kuruluşundan bu yana reel sektöre kesintisiz finansal destek misyonuyla çalışarak, bireysel ve kurumsal müşterilerine bankacılık ürün ve hizmetlerini üstün bir kalitede sunmaktadır. Halkbank, halktan ve çalışanlarından aldığı güç, nitelikli insan kaynağı ve sahip olduğu yenilikçi teknolojiler ile başta esnaf, sanatkar ve KOBİ’ler olmak üzere tüm müşterilerine hızlı, güvenli, kaliteli ürün ve hizmetler sunmak, müşteri odaklı dijital çözümlerle müşteri memnuniyetini artırmak; sosyal sorumluluk bilinciyle ülkemizin gelişmesine ve kalkınmasına destek olarak tüm paydaşlar için yüksek katma değer oluşturmaktadır. Halkbank, esnafın KOBİ'ye, KOBİ'nin büyük sermaye erbabına dönüşümüne destek olmaktadır. KOBİ Bankacılığı alanında geliştirdiği yenilikçi ürün ve hizmetlerle ülkemizde lider bankalar arasında yer alan Halkbank, işletmelerin finansal ve finansman dışı ihtiyaçlarına yönelik özel çözümler üretmektedir. 2019 yılsonu itibarıyla yurt dışında 6 şubesi, 1 ülke müdürlüğü, 3 yurt dışı temsilciliği, 4.051 ATM’si, telefon ve internet bankacılığı, mobil bankacılık uygulamalarıyla, müşterilerine eşsiz bir bankacılık deneyimi sunan Halkbank, yenilikçi ürün ve hizmetleriyle, küresel bir vizyonla hizmet vermektedir.
Desjardins Group is the largest cooperative financial group in North America and the fifth largest cooperative financial group in the world, with assets of $435.8 billion as at March 31, 2024. It was named one of Canada's Best Employers by Forbes magazine and by Mediacorp. To meet the diverse needs of its members and clients, Desjardins offers a full range of products and services to individuals and businesses through its extensive distribution network, online platforms and subsidiaries across Canada. Ranked among the world's strongest banks according to The Banker magazine, Desjardins has some of the highest capital ratios and credit ratings in the industry and the first according to Bloomberg News.
Bank Rakyat Indonesia (BRI) adalah salah satu bank milik pemerintah yang terbesar di Indonesia. BRI didirikan di Purwokerto, Jawa Tengah oleh Raden Bei Aria Wirjaatmadja pada 16 Desember 1895. BRI telah hadir lebih dari 129 tahun memberi pelayanan terbaik bagi seluruh lapisan masyarakat, BRI turut andil dalam upaya membangun negeri dan Memberi Makna Indonesia. Didukung oleh 8.200 lebih jaringan kantor, 686,128 jaringan e-channel, 1.064.219 Agen BRILink serta jaringan satelit BRIsat, membuat BRI terus berusaha menjadi yang pertama dalam mendukung perekonomian masyarakat. Melalui visi "The Most Trusted Lifetime Financial Partner for Sustainable Growth” menjadikan BRI fokus pada pengembangan SDM unggul, berkarakter kuat, dan ber-AKHLAK. Sebagai bentuk komitmen BRI dalam memberikan economic value bagi Negara, tahun 2024 BRI telah memberikan setoran Dividen terbesar diantara BUMN lainnya sebesar Rp. 25.1 Triliun. Kinerja BRI terus tumbuh dan berkelanjutan. Terbukti pada tahun 2024 BRI berhasil membukukan laba sebesar Rp60,64 Triliun dan menjadi Bank dengan laba terbesar di Indonesia. BRI tidak hanya tempat bekerja, tapi tempat kamu Belajar, Bertumbuh, dan Berkontribusi mengoptimalkan semua potensi terbaikmu untuk semua nasabah BRI. BRI dan Seluruh Insan BRILiaN, Siap Memberi Makna Indonesia.
Bank of China, include BOC Hong Kong, BOC International, BOCG Insurance and other financial institutions, providing a comprehensive range of high-quality financial services to individual and corporate customers as well as financial institutions worldwide. Over the past century, Bank of China played an important role in China’s financial history. It was established in 1912 pursuant to the approval of DR. Sun Yat-sen. In the following 37 years the Bank served as the central bank, international exchange bank and specialized foreign trade bank successively. In 1949, Bank of China became the state-designated specialized foreign exchange bank. In 2003, it was named by the State Council as one of the pilot banks for joint-stock reform of wholly state-owned commercial banks. On August 26, 2004, Bank of China Limited was formally incorporated in Beijing as a state-controlled joint stock commercial bank. Bank of China is the most internationalized commercial bank in China. BOC London Branch, the first overseas branch of the Chinese banks, was established in 1929. Currently, it had over 10000 domestic operations and over 600 overseas operations. In 1994 and 1995, Bank of China became the note issuing bank in Hong Kong and Macao respectively. The Bank prepared a new strategic development plan which was approved by the Board of Directors in March 2009. Strategic Positioning: To be a large multinational banking group based on a diversified and integrated cross-border business platform, with a core business of commercial banking. Strategic Goals: To be a leading international bank delivering growth and excellence.
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Zephyr's HTTP server (subsys/net/lib/http) provides a static-filesystem resource type (HTTP_RESOURCE_TYPE_STATIC_FS, available when CONFIG_FILE_SYSTEM is enabled) that serves files from a configured root directory. Before this fix, both the HTTP/1 and HTTP/2 front-ends placed the raw, attacker-controlled request path into client-url_buffer (assembled in on_url() for HTTP/1 and copied verbatim from the :path pseudo-header for HTTP/2) without resolving ./.. segments. The static-FS handler then built the on-disk filename by directly concatenating the configured root with that raw URL (snprintk(fname, ..., "%s%s", static_fs_detail-fs_path, client-url_buffer) at http_server_http1.c:603 and http_server_http2.c:490) and opened it with fs_open(fname, FS_O_READ). Because the handler is reached via wildcard/leading-dir (fnmatch FNM_LEADING_DIR) or fallback resource matching, a request such as GET /<prefix/../../<file is dispatched to the handler and, after the underlying filesystem (e.g. LittleFS/FAT) resolves the .. segments, escapes the configured web root, letting an unauthenticated remote client read arbitrary readable files on the mounted volume (information disclosure). The HTTP server requires no TLS or authentication to reach this path. The fix adds http_server_remove_dot_segments(), which canonicalizes the path portion of the URL before resource lookup in both protocol handlers, neutralizing the traversal. Affects releases v4.0.0 through v4.4.0 for deployments that register a static-filesystem resource.
The IPv6 Neighbor Discovery handlers in subsys/net/ip/ipv6_nbr.c (handle_ra_input, handle_ns_input, handle_na_input) used an incorrect boolean expression that combined the RFC 4861 validity checks with the ICMPv6 code check using the wrong operator precedence: the form was '((length/hop/source/target checks) && (icmp_hdr-code != 0))'. Because every legitimate ND message carries ICMPv6 code 0, an attacker setting code == 0 (the normal value) caused the entire predicate to evaluate false, so the packet was never dropped and all of the other checks were silently skipped. The bypassed checks include the mandatory Hop Limit == 255 verification (which proves an ND packet originated on-link and was not forwarded) and, for Router Advertisements, the requirement that the source be a link-local address, as well as multicast-target sanity checks. As a result, an adjacent on-link attacker — and, because the Hop-Limit-255 guard is bypassed, potentially a remote/off-link attacker whose packets would otherwise be rejected — can have forged Router Advertisement, Neighbor Solicitation, and Neighbor Advertisement messages accepted. A forged RA lets the attacker reconfigure the victim's default router, on-link prefixes (SLAAC), MTU, reachable/retransmit timers, and (with CONFIG_NET_IPV6_RA_RDNSS) DNS servers, while forged NS/NA enable neighbor-cache poisoning, enabling man-in-the-middle, traffic redirection, and denial of service. The flaw is an input-validation/authentication weakness rather than a memory-safety issue: the underlying packet-parsing primitives (net_pkt_get_data, net_pkt_read, net_pkt_skip) are independently bounds-safe and the validated 'length' is the true buffer length, so skipping the length check causes no out-of-bounds access. The defect has existed since the logic was introduced in 2018 and shipped in all releases through v4.4.0; it is fixed by splitting the condition so any failing check drops the packet.
A heap buffer overflow in the HighPriorityASDUQueue_hasUnconfirmedIMessages function of lib60870 v2.3.3 to v2.3.6 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted payload.
A heap buffer overflow in the TS7Worker::PerformFunctionWrite() function (/core/s7_server.cpp) of snap7 v1.4.3 allows attackers to cause a Denial of Service (DoS) via a crafted packet.
mcumgr_serial_process_frag() in subsys/mgmt/mcumgr/transport/src/serial_util.c calls net_buf_reset() on the result of smp_packet_alloc() before checking it for NULL. smp_packet_alloc() uses net_buf_alloc(K_NO_WAIT) against the shared MCUmgr packet pool (CONFIG_MCUMGR_TRANSPORT_NETBUF_COUNT, default 4), which returns NULL when the pool is exhausted. In default builds the __ASSERT_NO_MSG in net_buf_reset is a no-op, so net_buf_simple_reset writes through the NULL pointer (buf->len = 0; buf->data = buf->__buf), causing a fault/crash. The fragment data reaches this code from attacker-controlled bytes on the MCUmgr serial/UART/shell-console transports (smp_uart.c, smp_raw_uart.c, smp_shell.c), and a fresh buffer is allocated at the start of essentially every new packet. An attacker on the serial/console link can flood the transport to drive the 4-entry buffer pool to exhaustion and induce the NULL dereference, crashing the device (denial of service). The defect was introduced after the original MCUmgr rework and shipped in Zephyr v4.4.0. The fix moves the NULL check ahead of net_buf_reset.
curl -i -X GET 'https://api.rankiteo.com/underwriter-getcompany-history?
linkedin_id=axa' -H 'apikey: YOUR_API_KEY_HERE'
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