Company Details
transneft-jsc
159
611
486
https://www.transneft.ru
0
TRA_2285384
In-progress


Transneft Company CyberSecurity Posture
https://www.transneft.ruJoint Stock Company Transneft is a state-controlled pipeline transport company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. It is the largest oil pipeline company in the world. Transneft is operating over 70,000 kilometres (43,000 mi) of trunk pipelines and transports about 80% of oil and 30% of oil products produced in Russia.
Company Details
transneft-jsc
159
611
486
https://www.transneft.ru
0
TRA_2285384
In-progress
Between 700 and 749

Transneft Global Score (TPRM)XXXX

Description: A targeted cyberattack was executed by the hacker group Cavalry Werewolf against a Russian government-owned entity in July 2025. The attack began with a phishing campaign using password-protected archives disguised as legitimate documents, deploying a previously unknown backdoor (BackDoor.ShellNET.1) based on open-source Reverse-Shell-CS code. This allowed remote command execution, persistence via Windows registry edits, and deployment of additional malware, including the Trojan.FileSpyNET.5 infostealer designed to exfiltrate documents, spreadsheets, images, and system data to an external server.The attackers leveraged Windows BITSAdmin to download further payloads, established SOCKS5 tunnels for covert communication, and used Telegram bots to control compromised systems. Trojanized versions of WinRAR, 7-Zip, and Visual Studio Code were also distributed to launch secondary infections. The group gathered confidential government data, internal network configurations, and user credentials via Windows commands (`whoami`, `ipconfig /all`, `net user`), indicating a focused effort on espionage and long-term infiltration.Cavalry Werewolf, linked to prior campaigns targeting Russian state agencies and industrial firms (energy, mining, manufacturing), employed custom tools like FoalShell and StallionRAT, suggesting advanced capabilities with potential ties to other threat actors (Silent Lynx, YoroTrooper). The breach risks compromised national security data, operational disruptions, and further escalation if the group expands targeting to critical infrastructure or civilian systems.


No incidents recorded for Transneft in 2026.
No incidents recorded for Transneft in 2026.
No incidents recorded for Transneft in 2026.
Transneft cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Joint Stock Company Transneft is a state-controlled pipeline transport company headquartered in Moscow, Russia. It is the largest oil pipeline company in the world. Transneft is operating over 70,000 kilometres (43,000 mi) of trunk pipelines and transports about 80% of oil and 30% of oil products produced in Russia.


South Bow safely operates 4,900 kilometres (3,045 miles) of crude oil pipeline infrastructure, connecting Alberta crude oil supplies to U.S. refining markets in Illinois, Oklahoma, and the U.S. Gulf Coast through our unrivalled market position. We take pride in what we do – providing safe and reli

Since 1992 ITP Interpipe, based in Paris and Houston, has specialized in the design, provision and fabrication of highly insulated pipelines. ITP Interpipe's products include highly insulated pipe-in-pipes for subsea flowlines, insulated subsea cryogenic pipelines and insulated onshore pipelines.

Gaon Group is a leading provider of integrated sustainable infrastructure solutions. The company acts as an operational Holding Company that focuses on developing products and services through its subsidiaries as well as management of complex infrastructure projects worldwide. Included in the holdi
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A cyberattack by Silent Crow cripples Aeroflot's systems, grounding flights across Russia. Experts warn of growing digital warfare threats...

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.
The official website of Transneft is https://www.transneft.ru.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 738, reflecting their Moderate security posture.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft has not been affected by any supply chain cyber incidents, and no incident IDs are currently listed for the organization.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft is not listed as GDPR compliant.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.
According to Rankiteo, Transneft is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.
According to Rankiteo,Transneft is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.
Transneft operates primarily in the Pipeline Transportation industry.
Transneft employs approximately 159 people worldwide.
Transneft presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.
Transneft’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 611 followers.
Transneft is classified under the NAICS code 486, which corresponds to Pipeline Transportation.
No, Transneft does not have a profile on Crunchbase.
Yes, Transneft maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/transneft-jsc.
As of January 23, 2026, Rankiteo reports that Transneft has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.
Transneft has an estimated 4 peer or competitor companies worldwide.
Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack.
Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an third party assistance with doctor web (investigation)..
Title: Targeted Attack by Cavalry Werewolf on Russian Government-Owned Organization
Description: Cybersecurity researchers at Doctor Web discovered a targeted attack against a Russian government-owned organization by the hacker group Cavalry Werewolf. The operation began in July 2025 after the organization noticed spam emails sent from its own corporate address. The attack involved a phishing campaign using password-protected archives posing as legitimate documents, deploying a new backdoor (BackDoor.ShellNET.1) based on open-source Reverse-Shell-CS code. Attackers used Windows’ BITSAdmin to download additional payloads, including Trojan.FileSpyNET.5 (infostealer) and BackDoor.Tunnel.41 (SOCKS5 tunnel for covert communication). The group relied on open-source frameworks, custom backdoors (C#, C++, Golang), and Telegram bots for command-and-control. Trojanized versions of WinRAR, 7-Zip, and Visual Studio Code were also used to deploy secondary malware. The goal was to collect confidential information and internal network configurations.
Date Detected: 2025-07
Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-07
Type: Targeted Attack
Attack Vector: Phishing EmailsPassword-Protected Malicious ArchivesReverse Shell (BackDoor.ShellNET.1)BITSAdmin for Payload DeliveryTrojanized Software (WinRAR, 7-Zip, VS Code)Telegram Bot C2
Vulnerability Exploited: Human Error (Phishing)Abuse of Legitimate Tools (BITSAdmin)Trojanized Software Supply Chain
Threat Actor: Cavalry Werewolf
Motivation: EspionageData TheftIntelligence Gathering
Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Cyber Attack.
Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Phishing Emails (Password-Protected Archives).

Data Compromised: Documents, Spreadsheets, Text files, Images, System/network configurations, User information
Operational Impact: Unauthorized Remote Command ExecutionData ExfiltrationPersistence via Registry/Scheduled TasksCovert Communication Channels
Brand Reputation Impact: Potential Reputation Damage (Government Entity Targeted)
Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Corporate Documents, System/Network Configurations, User Credentials, Local Files (Images, Text, Spreadsheets) and .

Entity Type: Government Organization
Industry: Public Sector
Location: Russia

Incident Response Plan Activated: True
Third Party Assistance: Doctor Web (Investigation).
Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through Doctor Web (Investigation), .

Type of Data Compromised: Corporate documents, System/network configurations, User credentials, Local files (images, text, spreadsheets)
Sensitivity of Data: High (Government/Industrial Espionage)
File Types Exposed: DocumentsSpreadsheetsText FilesImagesConfiguration Files

Data Exfiltration: True

Lessons Learned: Avoid downloading software from third-party/unverified sources., Verify all email attachments, especially password-protected archives., Monitor for abuse of legitimate tools (e.g., BITSAdmin, Telegram bots)., Scan files via VirusTotal/antivirus before execution., Cavalry Werewolf reuses and tweaks malware tools across campaigns, indicating persistent evolution.

Recommendations: Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning)., Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Use official software sources and verify file integrity.
Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Avoid downloading software from third-party/unverified sources.,Verify all email attachments, especially password-protected archives.,Monitor for abuse of legitimate tools (e.g., BITSAdmin, Telegram bots).,Scan files via VirusTotal/antivirus before execution.,Cavalry Werewolf reuses and tweaks malware tools across campaigns, indicating persistent evolution.

Source: Doctor Web Technical Report

Source: Hackread.com (Translated Article)
URL: https://www.hackread.com/cavalry-werewolf-russian-government-hack/
Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Doctor Web Technical Report, and Source: Hackread.com (Translated Article)Url: https://www.hackread.com/cavalry-werewolf-russian-government-hack/.

Investigation Status: Ongoing (Doctor Web Analysis)

Entry Point: Phishing Emails (Password-Protected Archives)
Reconnaissance Period: ['May 2025 – August 2025 (Observed Campaign Window)']
Backdoors Established: ['BackDoor.ShellNET.1', 'BackDoor.Tunnel.41', 'FoalShell (Past Operations)', 'StallionRAT (Past Operations)']
High Value Targets: Russian State Agencies, Energy Sector, Mining Sector, Manufacturing Sector,
Data Sold on Dark Web: Russian State Agencies, Energy Sector, Mining Sector, Manufacturing Sector,

Root Causes: Successful Phishing Leading To Malware Execution., Abuse Of Legitimate Utilities (Bitsadmin, Telegram Bots)., Lack Of Detection For Trojanized Software (Winrar, 7-Zip, Vs Code)., Persistence Via Windows Registry/Scheduled Tasks.,
Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Doctor Web (Investigation), .
Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident was an Cavalry Werewolf.
Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2025-07.
Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2025-07.
Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Documents, Spreadsheets, Text Files, Images, System/Network Configurations, User Information and .
Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was doctor web (investigation), .
Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Spreadsheets, Documents, Images, System/Network Configurations, Text Files and User Information.
Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Cavalry Werewolf reuses and tweaks malware tools across campaigns, indicating persistent evolution.
Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Educate employees on phishing risks, especially spear-phishing impersonating officials., Use official software sources and verify file integrity., Monitor for unusual outbound traffic (e.g., SOCKS5 tunnels, Telegram C2)., Audit systems for persistence mechanisms (registry edits, scheduled tasks)., Implement stricter email security controls (e.g., sandboxing, attachment scanning). and Restrict execution of scripts/tools like BITSAdmin via least-privilege policies..
Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Hackread.com (Translated Article) and Doctor Web Technical Report.
Most Recent URL for Additional Resources: The most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices is https://www.hackread.com/cavalry-werewolf-russian-government-hack/ .
Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing (Doctor Web Analysis).
Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was an Phishing Emails (Password-Protected Archives).
Most Recent Reconnaissance Period: The most recent reconnaissance period for an incident was May 2025 – August 2025 (Observed Campaign Window).
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