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Nissan United was created on the 1st of April, 2000 as a joint venture between Hakuhodo and TBWA\Worldwide and is the only agency structure of its kind in automotive segment. We are an international, multicultural and multi-lingual organization dedicated solely to Nissan and its premium brand Infiniti. 160 people from 24 different nationalities and 32 different languages are handling advertising, digital, experiential and retail through central and local TBWA\ office across 27 countries in Europe. Our core team is based in Paris with local agencies and creative hubs all over Europe. Our big ideas come from a cultural mix and are dedicated to a multicultural market. Ideas come first. Open cross-functional conversations is how we work.

Nissan United A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Nissan United

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

tbwa-nissanunited

Employees number:

67

Number of followers:

6,215

NAICS:

541613

Industry Type:

Advertising Services

Homepage:

tbwa.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

NIS_1608959

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreNissan United Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/tbwa-nissanunited.jpeg
Nissan United Advertising Services
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globalscoreNissan United Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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Nissan United Advertising Services
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Nissan United Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
1
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
NissanVulnerability10054/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A team of researchers at PCAutomotive disclosed a critical vulnerability in Nissan Leaf EVs' infotainment systems, allowing attackers to remotely control vehicle functions. By exploiting a stack buffer overflow in the Bluetooth protocol, hackers can persistently compromise the system to manipulate doors, mirrors, steering, and safety features. The issue is compounded by outdated software and lack of firmware signing, causing potential hazards to vehicle owners and passengers. Despite being reported to Nissan, patches will only be available by Q3 2025, leaving current Leaf EVs at risk. Owners are advised to disable Bluetooth and seek dealership updates, as this security breach highlights significant automotive cybersecurity threats.

Nissan
Vulnerability
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 4/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A team of researchers at PCAutomotive disclosed a critical vulnerability in Nissan Leaf EVs' infotainment systems, allowing attackers to remotely control vehicle functions. By exploiting a stack buffer overflow in the Bluetooth protocol, hackers can persistently compromise the system to manipulate doors, mirrors, steering, and safety features. The issue is compounded by outdated software and lack of firmware signing, causing potential hazards to vehicle owners and passengers. Despite being reported to Nissan, patches will only be available by Q3 2025, leaving current Leaf EVs at risk. Owners are advised to disable Bluetooth and seek dealership updates, as this security breach highlights significant automotive cybersecurity threats.

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Nissan United Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for Nissan United

Incidents vs Advertising Services Industry Average (This Year)

Nissan United has 9.89% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

Nissan United has 28.21% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types Nissan United vs Advertising Services Industry Avg (This Year)

Nissan United reported 1 incidents this year: 0 cyber attacks, 0 ransomware, 1 vulnerabilities, 0 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — Nissan United (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Nissan United cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Nissan United Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Nissan United was created on the 1st of April, 2000 as a joint venture between Hakuhodo and TBWA\Worldwide and is the only agency structure of its kind in automotive segment. We are an international, multicultural and multi-lingual organization dedicated solely to Nissan and its premium brand Infiniti. 160 people from 24 different nationalities and 32 different languages are handling advertising, digital, experiential and retail through central and local TBWA\ office across 27 countries in Europe. Our core team is based in Paris with local agencies and creative hubs all over Europe. Our big ideas come from a cultural mix and are dedicated to a multicultural market. Ideas come first. Open cross-functional conversations is how we work.

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newsone

Nissan United CyberSecurity News

October 09, 2025 07:00 AM
Nissan Just Killed Off the Ariya EV in the United States, But Is Now Giving It a Refresh in Japan

Nissan announced that it will unveil the refreshed Ariya SUV at the 2025 Japan Mobility Show in Tokyo this month.

April 04, 2025 07:00 AM
Nissan Halts US Orders for Mexico-Built Infiniti SUVs

Nissan has announced it will no longer accept new orders in the United States for two Infiniti SUV models assembled in Mexico—the QX50 and QX55...

May 29, 2024 07:00 AM
US tells owners to stop driving older Nissan vehicles over air bag concerns

Owners of nearly 84000 older Nissan vehicles in the United States equipped with recalled, unrepaired Takata air bags should immediately stop...

July 07, 2022 07:00 AM
Implementing a Secrets Detection Program for the Enterprise – a case study

This article describes the approach followed by one of GitGuardian's enterprise customers to implement a secrets detection program and stop...

July 09, 2020 07:00 AM
Startup Cybellum teams up with Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi on car cybersecurity

Israeli cybersecurity startup Cybellum will join forces with an innovation hub in Tel Aviv set up by car makers Renault-Nissan-Mitsubishi to...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Nissan United CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Nissan United

The official website of Nissan United is https://tbwa.com/.

Nissan United’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 750, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Nissan United’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Nissan United have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Nissan United have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Nissan United comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Nissan United have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Nissan United comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Nissan United is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Nissan United have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Nissan United is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Nissan United

Nissan United operates primarily in the Advertising Services industry.

Number of Employees at Nissan United

Nissan United employs approximately 67 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Nissan United

Nissan United presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Nissan United’s LinkedIn Followers

Nissan United’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 6,215 followers.

NAICS Classification of Nissan United

Nissan United is classified under the NAICS code 541613, which corresponds to Marketing Consulting Services.

Nissan United’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Nissan United does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Nissan United’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Nissan United maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/tbwa-nissanunited.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Nissan United

As of December 16, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Nissan United has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Nissan United has an estimated 32,655 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Nissan United ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Vulnerability.

How does Nissan United detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with disable bluetooth, seek dealership updates, and remediation measures with patches to be available by q3 2025..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation

Title: Critical Vulnerability in Nissan Leaf EVs' Infotainment Systems

Description: A team of researchers at PCAutomotive disclosed a critical vulnerability in Nissan Leaf EVs' infotainment systems, allowing attackers to remotely control vehicle functions. By exploiting a stack buffer overflow in the Bluetooth protocol, hackers can persistently compromise the system to manipulate doors, mirrors, steering, and safety features. The issue is compounded by outdated software and lack of firmware signing, causing potential hazards to vehicle owners and passengers. Despite being reported to Nissan, patches will only be available by Q3 2025, leaving current Leaf EVs at risk. Owners are advised to disable Bluetooth and seek dealership updates, as this security breach highlights significant automotive cybersecurity threats.

Type: Vulnerability Exploitation

Attack Vector: Bluetooth Protocol

Vulnerability Exploited: Stack Buffer Overflow

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Vulnerability.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Bluetooth Protocol.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Systems Affected: Infotainment Systems

Operational Impact: Remote Control of Vehicle Functions

Brand Reputation Impact: Significant Automotive Cybersecurity Threats

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Entity Name: Nissan

Entity Type: Automotive Manufacturer

Industry: Automotive

Customers Affected: Nissan Leaf EV Owners

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Containment Measures: Disable Bluetooth, Seek Dealership Updates

Remediation Measures: Patches to be available by Q3 2025

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Data Encryption: Lack of Firmware Signing

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Patches to be available by Q3 2025.

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by disable bluetooth and seek dealership updates.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Recommendations: Disable Bluetooth, Seek Dealership Updates

What recommendations has the company implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Disable Bluetooth and Seek Dealership Updates.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Source: PCAutomotive

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: PCAutomotive.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Customer Advisories: Disable Bluetooth, Seek Dealership Updates

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Disable Bluetooth and Seek Dealership Updates.

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Entry Point: Bluetooth Protocol

High Value Targets: Infotainment Systems

Data Sold on Dark Web: Infotainment Systems

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation TBW234040825

Root Causes: Outdated Software, Lack of Firmware Signing

Corrective Actions: Patches to be available by Q3 2025

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Patches to be available by Q3 2025.

Additional Questions

Impact of the Incidents

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were Disable Bluetooth and Seek Dealership Updates.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Disable Bluetooth and Seek Dealership Updates.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is PCAutomotive.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Disable Bluetooth and Seek Dealership Updates.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was an Bluetooth Protocol.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

NXLog Agent before 6.11 can load a file specified by the OPENSSL_CONF environment variable.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.1
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

uriparser through 0.9.9 allows unbounded recursion and stack consumption, as demonstrated by ParseMustBeSegmentNzNc with large input containing many commas.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 2.9
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Description

A vulnerability was detected in Mayan EDMS up to 4.10.1. The affected element is an unknown function of the file /authentication/. The manipulation results in cross site scripting. The attack may be performed from remote. The exploit is now public and may be used. Upgrading to version 4.10.2 is sufficient to fix this issue. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor confirms that this is "[f]ixed in version 4.10.2". Furthermore, that "[b]ackports for older versions in process and will be out as soon as their respective CI pipelines complete."

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 5.0
Severity: LOW
AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N
cvss3
Base: 4.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

MJML through 4.18.0 allows mj-include directory traversal to test file existence and (in the type="css" case) read files. NOTE: this issue exists because of an incomplete fix for CVE-2020-12827.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 4.5
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:L
Description

A half-blind Server Side Request Forgery (SSRF) vulnerability exists in kube-controller-manager when using the in-tree Portworx StorageClass. This vulnerability allows authorized users to leak arbitrary information from unprotected endpoints in the control plane’s host network (including link-local or loopback services).

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.8
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:N/A:N

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These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

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