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Synacor is a cloud-based software and services company headquartered in Buffalo, New York with offices across the globe. We're known for serving global video, content, entertainment, internet and communications providers, device manufacturers, governments and enterprises. Our mission is to enable our customers to better engage with their consumers and partners. Our customers use Synacor’s technology platforms and services to scale their businesses and extend their subscriber relationships. We deliver email and collaboration platforms, and cloud-based identity management. Optimize your login experience with identity management tools & services utilizing Cloud ID: Scalable identity for TVE and Streaming media: www.cloudid.io Rethink Collaboration with Zimbra Productivity Suite: Zimbra creates a collaborative, secure, and seamless environment to improve team engagement for better productivity with email and collaborations tools: www.zimbra.com

Synacor A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Synacor

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

synacor

Employees number:

192

Number of followers:

10,644

NAICS:

5112

Industry Type:

Software Development

Homepage:

synacor.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

SYN_2704591

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreSynacor Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/synacor.jpeg
Synacor Software Development
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globalscoreSynacor Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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Synacor Software Development
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  • Findings

Synacor Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
1
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
SynacorVulnerability5026/2019
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Synacor's Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) has a critical vulnerability (CVE-2019-9621) that allows attackers to manipulate the server into making unauthorized requests to internal or external resources, potentially exposing sensitive data and compromising network security. The vulnerability, classified under CWE-918 and CWE-807, is being actively exploited and poses significant risks to organizations using the platform. CISA has issued an urgent warning, requiring federal agencies to implement necessary mitigations or discontinue use of affected systems by July 28, 2025.

Synacor
Vulnerability
Severity: 50
Impact: 2
Seen: 6/2019
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: Synacor's Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) has a critical vulnerability (CVE-2019-9621) that allows attackers to manipulate the server into making unauthorized requests to internal or external resources, potentially exposing sensitive data and compromising network security. The vulnerability, classified under CWE-918 and CWE-807, is being actively exploited and poses significant risks to organizations using the platform. CISA has issued an urgent warning, requiring federal agencies to implement necessary mitigations or discontinue use of affected systems by July 28, 2025.

Ailogo

Synacor Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for Synacor

Incidents vs Software Development Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Synacor in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Synacor in 2025.

Incident Types Synacor vs Software Development Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Synacor in 2025.

Incident History — Synacor (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Synacor cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Synacor Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Synacor is a cloud-based software and services company headquartered in Buffalo, New York with offices across the globe. We're known for serving global video, content, entertainment, internet and communications providers, device manufacturers, governments and enterprises. Our mission is to enable our customers to better engage with their consumers and partners. Our customers use Synacor’s technology platforms and services to scale their businesses and extend their subscriber relationships. We deliver email and collaboration platforms, and cloud-based identity management. Optimize your login experience with identity management tools & services utilizing Cloud ID: Scalable identity for TVE and Streaming media: www.cloudid.io Rethink Collaboration with Zimbra Productivity Suite: Zimbra creates a collaborative, secure, and seamless environment to improve team engagement for better productivity with email and collaborations tools: www.zimbra.com

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newsone

Synacor CyberSecurity News

October 08, 2025 07:00 AM
CISA Warns of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) XSS Zero-Day Vulnerability Actively Exploited in Attacks

CISA has issued a critical warning regarding a zero-day cross-site scripting (XSS) vulnerability in Synacor's Zimbra Collaboration Suite...

October 07, 2025 07:00 AM
U.S. CISA adds Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) adds Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) flaw to its Known Exploited...

July 08, 2025 07:00 AM
CISA Warns of Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS) Vulnerability Exploited in Attacks

CISA has issued an urgent warning regarding a critical vulnerability in Synacor's ZCS that is being actively exploited in cyberattacks.

February 27, 2025 08:00 AM
CISA Adds Critical Microsoft, Synacor Zero-Days to KEV List

The Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has updated its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog to include...

February 26, 2025 08:00 AM
Critical Microsoft, Synacor zero-days face active exploitation, CISA says

The flaws in Microsoft Partner Center and Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite were added to the KEV catalog.

February 26, 2025 08:00 AM
U.S. CISA adds Microsoft Partner Center and Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite flaws to its Known Exploite...

U.S. Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) adds Microsoft Partner Center and Synacor Zimbra Collaboration Suite...

October 07, 2024 07:00 AM
U.S. CISA adds Synacor Zimbra Collaboration flaw to its Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog

The US Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) added the Zimbra Collaboration vulnerability CVE-2024-45519 (CVSS score of 10) to its Known...

June 09, 2017 12:49 PM
Manitoba Selects Synacor For Email 04/23/2015

Market Watch, Thursday, April 23, 2015 12:04 PM. Telecommunications firm Manitoba has partnered with email services provider Synacor to support its email...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Synacor CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Synacor

The official website of Synacor is https://www.synacor.com.

Synacor’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Synacor’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 753, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Synacor’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Synacor have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Synacor have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Synacor comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Synacor have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Synacor comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Synacor is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Synacor have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Synacor is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Synacor

Synacor operates primarily in the Software Development industry.

Number of Employees at Synacor

Synacor employs approximately 192 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Synacor

Synacor presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Synacor’s LinkedIn Followers

Synacor’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 10,644 followers.

NAICS Classification of Synacor

Synacor is classified under the NAICS code 5112, which corresponds to Software Publishers.

Synacor’s Presence on Crunchbase

Yes, Synacor has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/zimbra.

Synacor’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Synacor maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/synacor.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Synacor

As of December 06, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Synacor has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Synacor has an estimated 27,314 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Synacor ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Vulnerability.

How does Synacor detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an remediation measures with apply vendor-provided mitigations, remediation measures with follow bod 22-01 guidance for cloud services, remediation measures with consult zimbra’s official security advisories, remediation measures with consult national vulnerability database..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation

Title: Critical Vulnerability in Synacor’s Zimbra Collaboration Suite (ZCS)

Description: A server-side request forgery (SSRF) flaw in Zimbra Collaboration Suite allows attackers to make unauthorized requests to internal or external resources, exposing sensitive data and compromising network security.

Date Detected: 2025-07-07

Type: Vulnerability Exploitation

Attack Vector: SSRF (Server-Side Request Forgery)

Vulnerability Exploited: CVE-2019-9621

Motivation: Establish initial footholds in enterprise environments, scan internal networks, access metadata services, and interact with backend systems

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Vulnerability.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through ProxyServlet component.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Data Compromised: Sensitive internal data, Cloud data

Systems Affected: Zimbra Collaboration Suiteinternal servicesbackend systems

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Sensitive Internal Data, Cloud Data and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Entity Name: Synacor

Entity Type: Organization

Industry: Technology

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Remediation Measures: Apply vendor-provided mitigationsFollow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud servicesConsult Zimbra’s official security advisoriesConsult National Vulnerability Database

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Type of Data Compromised: Sensitive internal data, Cloud data

Sensitivity of Data: High

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Apply vendor-provided mitigations, Follow BOD 22-01 guidance for cloud services, Consult Zimbra’s official security advisories, Consult National Vulnerability Database, .

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Regulatory Notifications: CISA Known Exploited Vulnerabilities (KEV) catalog

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Source: CISA

Date Accessed: 2025-07-07

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: CISADate Accessed: 2025-07-07.

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Entry Point: ProxyServlet component

High Value Targets: Internal Services, Backend Systems, Metadata Services,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Internal Services, Backend Systems, Metadata Services,

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Vulnerability Exploitation SYN636070825

Root Causes: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF) flaw in ProxyServlet component

Corrective Actions: Apply Vendor-Provided Mitigations, Follow Bod 22-01 Guidance For Cloud Services, Consult Zimbra’S Official Security Advisories, Consult National Vulnerability Database,

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Apply Vendor-Provided Mitigations, Follow Bod 22-01 Guidance For Cloud Services, Consult Zimbra’S Official Security Advisories, Consult National Vulnerability Database, .

Additional Questions

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2025-07-07.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were sensitive internal data, cloud data and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was Zimbra Collaboration Suiteinternal servicesbackend systems.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were cloud data and sensitive internal data.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is CISA.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker was an ProxyServlet component.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

HedgeDoc is an open source, real-time, collaborative, markdown notes application. Prior to 1.10.4, some of HedgeDoc's OAuth2 endpoints for social login providers such as Google, GitHub, GitLab, Facebook or Dropbox lack CSRF protection, since they don't send a state parameter and verify the response using this parameter. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.10.4.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 3.7
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Description

Langflow versions up to and including 1.6.9 contain a chained vulnerability that enables account takeover and remote code execution. An overly permissive CORS configuration (allow_origins='*' with allow_credentials=True) combined with a refresh token cookie configured as SameSite=None allows a malicious webpage to perform cross-origin requests that include credentials and successfully call the refresh endpoint. An attacker-controlled origin can therefore obtain fresh access_token / refresh_token pairs for a victim session. Obtained tokens permit access to authenticated endpoints — including built-in code-execution functionality — allowing the attacker to execute arbitrary code and achieve full system compromise.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 9.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

A vulnerability was detected in xerrors Yuxi-Know up to 0.4.0. This vulnerability affects the function OtherEmbedding.aencode of the file /src/models/embed.py. Performing manipulation of the argument health_url results in server-side request forgery. The attack can be initiated remotely. The exploit is now public and may be used. The patch is named 0ff771dc1933d5a6b78f804115e78a7d8625c3f3. To fix this issue, it is recommended to deploy a patch. The vendor responded with a vulnerability confirmation and a list of security measures they have established already (e.g. disabled URL parsing, disabled URL upload mode, removed URL-to-markdown conversion).

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 5.8
Severity: LOW
AV:N/AC:L/Au:M/C:P/I:P/A:P
cvss3
Base: 4.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
cvss4
Base: 5.1
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

A security vulnerability has been detected in Rarlab RAR App up to 7.11 Build 127 on Android. This affects an unknown part of the component com.rarlab.rar. Such manipulation leads to path traversal. It is possible to launch the attack remotely. Attacks of this nature are highly complex. It is indicated that the exploitability is difficult. The exploit has been disclosed publicly and may be used. Upgrading to version 7.20 build 128 is able to mitigate this issue. You should upgrade the affected component. The vendor responded very professional: "This is the real vulnerability affecting RAR for Android only. WinRAR and Unix RAR versions are not affected. We already fixed it in RAR for Android 7.20 build 128 and we publicly mentioned it in that version changelog. (...) To avoid confusion among users, it would be useful if such disclosure emphasizes that it is RAR for Android only issue and WinRAR isn't affected."

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 5.1
Severity: HIGH
AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P
cvss3
Base: 5.0
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L
cvss4
Base: 2.3
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

A weakness has been identified in ZSPACE Q2C NAS up to 1.1.0210050. Affected by this issue is the function zfilev2_api.OpenSafe of the file /v2/file/safe/open of the component HTTP POST Request Handler. This manipulation of the argument safe_dir causes command injection. It is possible to initiate the attack remotely. The exploit has been made available to the public and could be exploited. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 9.0
Severity: LOW
AV:N/AC:L/Au:S/C:C/I:C/A:C
cvss3
Base: 8.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 7.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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What Do We Measure ?

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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