Incident Score: Analysis & Impact (STA1767411522)
The details regarding individual company incidents & reports gives you full view from every side.
Rankiteo Score Impact Analysis
Key Highlights From The Incident Analysis
- Timeline of State of Illinois's Breach and lateral movement inside company's environment.
- Overview of affected data sets, including SSNs and PHI, and why they materially increase incident severity.
- How Rankiteo’s incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score.
- How this cyber incident impacts State of Illinois Rankiteo cyber scoring and cyber rating.
- Rankiteo’s MITRE ATT&CK correlation analysis for this incident, with associated confidence level.
Full Incident Analysis Transcript
In this Rankiteo incident briefing, we review the State of Illinois breach identified under incident ID STA1767411522.
The analysis begins with a detailed overview of State of Illinois's information like the linkedin page: https://www.linkedin.com/company/state-of-illinois, the number of followers: 0, the industry type: Government Administration and the number of employees: 11299 employees
After the initial compromise, the video explains how Rankiteo's incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score. The incident score before the incident was 848 and after the incident was 816 with a difference of -32 which is could be a good indicator of the severity and impact of the incident.
In the next step of the video, we will analyze in more details the incident and the impact it had on State of Illinois and their customers.
On 22 September 2025, Illinois Department of Human Services disclosed Data Exposure issues under the banner "Illinois Department of Human Services Data Security Incident".
The Illinois Department of Human Services (IDHS) is notifying the public of a data security incident involving internal planning maps that were mistakenly made public due to incorrect privacy settings.
The disruption is felt across the environment, affecting Public mapping website, and exposing Yes, with nearly 705,017 records at risk.
In response, teams activated the incident response plan, moved swiftly to contain the threat with measures like Immediate limitation of map access, implementation of new secure map policy, and began remediation that includes New Secure Map Policy prohibiting upload of customer-level data to public mapping websites, while recovery efforts such as Ongoing notification to affected individuals continue, and stakeholders are being briefed through Public disclosure, notices to affected customers with toll-free numbers for information.
The case underscores how Ongoing, teams are taking away lessons such as Importance of proper privacy settings and secure handling of sensitive data on public platforms. Need for stricter internal policies regarding data uploads to third-party services, and recommending next steps like Implement stricter access controls and privacy settings for public-facing tools, Conduct regular audits of data shared on third-party platforms and Enhance employee training on data security and privacy best practices, with advisories going out to stakeholders covering Not specified.
Finally, we try to match the incident with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to see if there is any correlation between the incident and the MITRE ATT&CK framework.
The MITRE ATT&CK framework is a knowledge base of techniques and sub-techniques that are used to describe the tactics and procedures of cyber adversaries. It is a powerful tool for understanding the threat landscape and for developing effective defense strategies.
MITRE ATT&CK® Correlation Analysis
Rankiteo's analysis has identified several MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques associated with this incident, each with varying levels of confidence based on available evidence. Under the Initial Access tactic, the analysis identified Phishing: Spearphishing Link (T1566.001) with lower confidence (30%), supported by evidence indicating no direct evidence, but misconfigurations may stem from phishing-induced errors and Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating internal staff likely used valid accounts to upload sensitive data to public mapping platform. Under the Credential Access tactic, the analysis identified Unsecured Credentials: Cloud Secrets (T1552.006) with lower confidence (40%), supported by evidence indicating incorrect privacy settings suggest potential misconfigured cloud access controls. Under the Defense Evasion tactic, the analysis identified Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools (T1562.001) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating incorrect privacy settings on public mapping website exposed sensitive data for years. Under the Exfiltration tactic, the analysis identified Transfer Data to Cloud Account (T1537) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating sensitive data uploaded to public mapping platform (April 2021-Sept 2025) and Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol: Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol (T1048.003) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating data exposed via public mapping website with no evidence of encryption. These correlations help security teams understand the attack chain and develop appropriate defensive measures based on the observed tactics and techniques.
Sources & References
- State of Illinois Rankiteo Cyber Incident Details: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/state-of-illinois/incident/STA1767411522
- State of Illinois CyberSecurity Rating page: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/state-of-illinois
- State of Illinois Rankiteo Cyber Incident Blog Article: https://blog.rankiteo.com/sta1767411522-breach-september-2025/
- State of Illinois CyberSecurity Score History: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/state-of-illinois/history
- State of Illinois CyberSecurity Incident Source: https://ktvo.com/news/local/illinois-agency-tightens-map-security-after-data-security-incident-human-services-medicaid-medicare-division-of-rehabilitation-services-federal-trade-commission
- Rankiteo A.I CyberSecurity Rating methodology: https://www.rankiteo.com/Images/rankiteo_algo.pdf
- Rankiteo TPRM Scoring methodology: https://static.rankiteo.com/model/rankiteo_tprm_methodology.pdf