Comparison Overview
Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation

Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation
N/A
Last Update: 03/08/2026
The Rails Foundation is a non-profit foundation set up to improve the documentation, education, marketing, and events of the Ruby on Rails framework to the benefit of all new and existing Rails developers, and to ensure a prosperous ecosystem that continues to improve f...

Prosus
Gustav Mahlerplein 5, Amsterdam, North Holland, NL, 1082MS
Last Update: 09/08/2026
Prosus is the power behind the world’s leading lifestyle e-commerce brands. Bringing together bold ideas and the power of AI, Prosus builds technology ecosystems where lifestyle ecommerce brands can become global success stories. These ecosystems span three core geogra...
Compliance Ranges Comparison

Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation







Prosus






Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals
Incidents vs Technology, Information and Internet Industry Avg (This Year)
Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation has 37.89% fewer incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.
Incidents vs Technology, Information and Internet Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for Prosus in 2026.
Incident History - Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Incident History - Prosus (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Prosus cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Notable Incidents

Ruby on Rails - The Rails Foundation

Prosus
FAQ
Latest Global CVEs
Graylog is a free and open log management platform. From 6.2.0 until 6.3.12, 7.0.7, and 7.1.2, the DELETE /users/{userId}/tokens/{idOrToken} endpoint implemented by UsersResource.revokeToken() in graylog2-server/src/main/java/org/graylog2/rest/resources/users/UsersResource.java checks USERS_TOKENREMOVE permission against the attacker-controlled userId path parameter before resolving the token selected by idOrToken. An authenticated user can provide an authorized userId while accessTokenService.loadById() or accessTokenService.load() resolves a token belonging to another user, including a service account or administrator, after which accessTokenService.destroy() deletes that token without checking AccessToken.getUserName(). The issue does not expose token contents, but unauthorized deletion causes integrity impact and can disrupt access-token-based integrations. This issue is fixed in versions 6.3.12, 7.0.7, and 7.1.2.
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/commit/41d3745d0e52736d06c07d279ca0d72c1616df4c
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/commit/4f280138b53dc3bbb5749213e8cb1c8e372f23a2
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/commit/84b0ffa0bdf918f6edd2bb23a47254088634b1fc
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/commit/e5accc5f4ce48bd61b84bb8e5a13d21f8eac3da5
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/pull/26049
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/pull/26051
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/pull/26053
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/pull/26055
- https://github.com/Graylog2/graylog2-server/security/advisories/GHSA-j769-9gv9-65gr
MariaDB Connector/R2DBC is a non-blocking MariaDB and MySQL client implemented in Java. Prior to 1.4.1, org.mariadb:r2dbc-mariadb does not gate clear-text password authentication plugins on transport encryption because the AuthenticationPlugin interface has no capability for a plugin to require a secure connection. A hostile or man-in-the-middle MariaDB server can send an AuthSwitchRequest naming mysql_clear_password or dialog (PAM) over a plain-TCP unencrypted connection, and AuthenticationFlow permits ClearPasswordPluginFlow or PamPluginFlow to return the user's password as cleartext bytes on the wire. The disclosed credentials can subsequently be used to authenticate directly to the database server. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/commit/be786603ec5530414996d2396157013e095b320a
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/releases/tag/1.4.1
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/security/advisories/GHSA-c857-9x2m-cvh2
- https://hackerone.com/reports/3784556
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/R2DBC-115
MariaDB Connector/R2DBC is a non-blocking MariaDB and MySQL client implemented in Java. Prior to 1.4.1, org.mariadb:r2dbc-mariadb encodes and decodes all character data under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. A server can announce a mid-session change to character_set_client through the OK-packet session-state-tracking mechanism, including through SET NAMES executed by a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile or man-in-the-middle server. If the new character set is not UTF-8, the driver continues to exchange UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under a different encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value raises R2dbcNonTransientResourceException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.1.
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/commit/38bad9afebc6c581a853656a42f9ebf403b1b1b7
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/releases/tag/1.4.1
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-r2dbc/security/advisories/GHSA-5rqc-86vf-g8r2
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/R2DBC-124
MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, the connector encodes and decodes protocol text and performs client-side escaping under the assumption that the connection character set is UTF-8. The server can report a mid-session change to character_set_client through OK-packet session-state tracking, including a change caused by SET NAMES, a stored routine or trigger, server configuration, or a hostile server. If character_set_client changes to a non-UTF-8 value, the driver continues to read and write UTF-8 while the server interprets the same bytes under another encoding, causing silent data corruption and a client/server charset-confusion mismatch that can defeat byte-wise quoting or escaping. The fix accepts only utf8, utf8mb3, or utf8mb4 after initialization; any other value causes SQLException with SQLState 08000 and closes the connection. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/300716bef1e1d0370a41be7863b88aa2d55fbb69
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/7b3c69221b5463ee03472654040b3f6b9e5329c7
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/8cfd9df697372ad4ed09fe87a34b34babb6d43d6
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/c555c9b477521be0c35c3a5461f9f46681553607
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/2.7.14
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.3.5
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.4.3
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.5.9
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/security/advisories/GHSA-xvr9-35cr-46v9
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/CONJ-1317
MariaDB Connector/J is used to connect applications developed in Java to MariaDB and MySQL databases. Prior to 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9, PAM dialog authentication can be coerced into transmitting the account password over an insecure connection. The mysql_clear_password plugin is gated behind a secure transport, but the sibling PAM handler SendPamAuthPacketFactory, named dialog by the server, does not declare that requirement and inherits the default secure-required value false; older branches implement the same affected behavior in SendPamAuthPacket. A hostile or man-in-the-middle server can send an Authentication Switch Request for dialog over plain TCP, causing the driver to return the user's password in cleartext when sslMode=DISABLE and restrictedAuth=null, which is the default configuration. Properly verified TLS and local Unix sockets are not exposed to this transport vector. This issue is fixed in versions 2.7.14, 3.3.5, 3.4.3, and 3.5.9.
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/a8599ab1cbe4b8818ea945bf56a4e012c302b388
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/commit/f4a727c764d1cf48fd0c3d5e301dfa92503e0a58
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.4.3
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/releases/tag/3.5.9
- https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-j/security/advisories/GHSA-qxvw-fvwx-5cp7
- https://jira.mariadb.org/browse/CONJ-1320