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PowerSchool is a leading provider of cloud-based software for K-12 education in North America. Its mission is to power the education ecosystem with unified technology that helps educators and students realize their full potential, in their way. PowerSchool connects students, teachers, administrators, and parents, with the shared goal of improving student outcomes. From the office to the classroom to the home, it helps schools and districts efficiently manage state reporting and related compliance, special education, finance, human resources, talent, registration, attendance, funding, learning, instruction, grading, assessments and analytics in one unified platform. PowerSchool supports over 50 million students globally and more than 15,000 customers, including more than 90 of the top 100 districts by student enrollment in the United States, and sells solutions in more than 90 countries. Visit www.powerschool.com to learn more. © PowerSchool

PowerSchool A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

PowerSchool

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

powerschool-group-llc

Employees number:

3,508

Number of followers:

150,832

NAICS:

611693

Industry Type:

E-Learning Providers

Homepage:

powerschool.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

POW_8686656

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scorePowerSchool Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 0 and 549

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/powerschool-group-llc.jpeg
PowerSchool E-Learning Providers
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globalscorePowerSchool Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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PowerSchool E-Learning Providers
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PowerSchool Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
16
Attack Types
3
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
PowerSchoolBreach6031/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Attorney General's Office was notified of a data breach affecting **PowerSchool**, the former student information system provider for the Salinas City Elementary School District (SCESD). The incident, reported on **January 7, 2025**, involved unauthorized access to **legacy data** of SCESD students and staff. Compromised information included **names, email addresses, ethnicities, and other personal details**, though the exact scope of the exposed data remains undisclosed. While no financial or highly sensitive records (e.g., Social Security numbers) were confirmed as stolen, the breach exposed personally identifiable information (PII) of both current and former students and employees. In response, PowerSchool announced it would provide **two years of complimentary identity protection services** to affected individuals, mitigating potential risks like identity theft or phishing attempts. The breach did not disrupt school operations or involve ransomware demands, but it raised concerns over the security of historical student and staff records managed by third-party vendors. The incident underscores vulnerabilities in legacy systems and the long-term risks associated with data retained by former service providers.

PowerSchoolBreach85412/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Vermont Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach incident involving PowerSchool on January 27, 2025. The breach occurred on December 28, 2024, and involved the unauthorized exfiltration of personal information, potentially including names, contact information, dates of birth, and Social Security Numbers; the exact number of individuals affected is unknown.

PowerSchool Group LLCBreach85412/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: On January 27, 2025, the Washington Attorney General's Office was notified of a data breach at PowerSchool that occurred between December 19 and December 28, 2024. The breach affected approximately 182,122 individuals, with 6,412 having their Social Security numbers involved, and included personal information such as names, dates of birth, and limited medical alert information.

PowerSchoolBreach8543/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: U.S. education technology provider PowerSchool suffered a significant breach with over 60 million students' personal information compromised. The attackers accessed the school information system through the PowerSource support portal using previously obtained support credentials. Despite a CrowdStrike forensic investigation revealing previous network infiltration, PowerSchool has yet to disclose the full extent of the data breach or confirm its knowledge of earlier intrusions.

PowerSchoolBreach100512/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: In December 2024, PowerSchool—a widely used student information system (SIS) provider—suffered a major **data breach** due to compromised credentials, allowing a threat actor to access its **student information system (SIS) and customer support portal (PowerSource)**. The breach exposed **personal data of ~5.2 million Canadians**, including students, parents/guardians, and staff across **eight provinces and one territory**, with **3.86 million in Ontario and 700,000+ in Alberta** affected. The attacker exfiltrated sensitive records, exploiting an **‘always-on’ remote maintenance feature** left unsecured by school boards. Investigations by Ontario and Alberta’s privacy commissioners revealed **critical gaps in PowerSchool’s security measures**, including **lack of multi-factor authentication (MFA)**, inadequate contract provisions for privacy compliance, and **poor breach response protocols** among educational bodies. An **American college student** was later arrested and sentenced to **four years in prison** for cyber extortion linked to the attack. The incident underscored systemic failures in safeguarding student data, prompting calls for stricter vendor agreements and enhanced oversight.

PowerSchoolBreach10056/1965
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The **PowerSchool data breach** impacted approximately **5.2 million Canadians**, including **3.86 million Ontarians** and **700,000 Albertans**, exposing highly sensitive personal data such as **dates of birth, health-card numbers, social insurance numbers, and family information**. The breach was exacerbated by **excessive data retention policies**, with some school boards storing records dating back to **1965 (Peel District School Board) and 1985 (Toronto District School Board)**, far beyond educational necessity. The incident revealed **gaps in municipal breach reporting laws (MFIPPA)**, as unlike provincial institutions (FIPPA), many affected entities—including school boards, police services, and public libraries—**lacked mandatory breach notification, privacy impact assessments, or robust response plans**. Some institutions had **no breach response plan at all**, delaying mitigation. The breach underscored systemic failures in **third-party vendor accountability**, as institutions outsourced data management without ensuring compliance. The fallout prompted calls for **urgent legislative reforms** to align municipal and provincial privacy protections, alongside stricter **data minimization practices** to prevent future mass exposures.

PowerSchoolBreach10056/1985
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A Massachusetts college student exploited PowerSchool’s lack of multifactor authentication (MFA) to breach its systems in December, exposing sensitive data of over **62 million students** and **9 million teachers** across North America. In Toronto alone, records dating back to **1985**—including **special education and disciplinary files**—were leaked. Investigations by Ontario and Alberta’s privacy commissioners revealed systemic failures: schools lacked **contractual security provisions**, failed to **monitor PowerSchool’s safeguards**, allowed **unrestricted remote access** for support personnel, and had no **breach response plans**. The incident highlighted critical vulnerabilities in third-party vendor oversight, with regulators mandating stricter privacy controls, access limitations, and contract renegotiations to prevent future exposures.

PowerSchoolCyber Attack10056/2021
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a California-based education technology company, fell victim to a sophisticated cyberattack orchestrated by Matthew Lane, a 19-year-old 'seasoned cybercriminal.' Lane exploited advanced techniques to breach PowerSchool’s systems, stealing sensitive data belonging to **millions of students and teachers**. The stolen data was weaponized in a **$3 million extortion scheme**, marking a deliberate escalation in Lane’s criminal activities, which included prior attacks on government agencies, corporations, and foreign entities since 2021. The breach not only compromised vast amounts of **personal and educational records** but also exposed PowerSchool to severe financial and reputational damage. Federal prosecutors described the attack as part of a **pattern of cybercrime**, with Lane facing a **7-year prison sentence** and **$14 million in restitution**. The incident underscores the vulnerability of educational institutions to targeted cyber threats, particularly those aiming to **exfiltrate high-value data for ransom or malicious use**. Most of the extorted funds remain unrecovered, amplifying the long-term operational and trust-related consequences for PowerSchool.

PowerSchoolRansomware10055/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, an education software provider, suffered a significant cyberattack in 2024 when hacker **Matthew D. Lane** and accomplices breached its network, exfiltrating sensitive data including **names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and medical records** of an estimated **70 million individuals**. The attackers demanded **$2.85 million in bitcoin** to prevent data leaks, and while PowerSchool confirmed paying a ransom in May 2024, the threat actors continued extorting school districts in the **U.S. and Canada**. The breach exposed highly personal information, leading to potential identity theft, financial fraud, and reputational damage for the company. The incident also highlighted vulnerabilities in PowerSchool’s security posture, as attackers maintained persistent access over months, escalating the risk of further exploitation.

PowerSchoolRansomware10055/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: A cyberattack on PowerSchool, a leading education software platform, resulted in the exfiltration of personal data of 62 million students and 9 million teachers. Despite paying the ransom, the data was not wiped, and hackers are now targeting individual schools using the stolen information. The breach affected over 6,500 school districts in the US and Canada. The exfiltrated data includes Social Security Numbers, names, addresses, and medical information. PowerSchool has offered free credit monitoring and identity theft protection to mitigate risks.

PowerSchoolRansomware100512/2023
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a software and cloud storage provider for school systems in the U.S. and Canada, suffered a mass data breach between **December 22–28, 2023**, orchestrated by **Matthew D. Lane**, an American student. The breach exposed sensitive data of **millions of students, teachers, and educators**, including **names, email addresses, phone numbers, and medical information**. Lane demanded a **$2.85 million Bitcoin ransom**, threatening to leak the stolen data if unpaid. PowerSchool confirmed paying an undisclosed ransom to prevent public exposure, but the **Toronto District School Board later revealed the data was not destroyed**, and the threat actor retained control. The breach impacted school boards across **Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Alberta, and other regions**, prompting a federal privacy investigation (later discontinued after PowerSchool committed to enhanced security measures, including an independent assessment by **March 2026**). The incident underscored vulnerabilities in educational data systems and the risks of **ransomware-driven extortion** targeting critical infrastructure.

PowerSchoolRansomware10059/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a cloud-based K-12 education software provider with 18,000+ global customers, suffered a **massive cyberattack in December 2024** orchestrated by 19-year-old Matthew D. Lane and accomplices. Using stolen subcontractor credentials, they breached PowerSchool’s **PowerSource customer support portal** and exfiltrated **sensitive data of 9.5 million teachers and 62.4 million students** across 6,505 school districts. Compromised data included **full names, addresses, phone numbers, passwords, parent details, Social Security numbers, and medical records**. The attackers, posing as the **Shiny Hunters** threat group, demanded **$2.85M in Bitcoin** and later attempted **secondary extortion** against individual school districts. PowerSchool paid an undisclosed ransom, but the breach led to **legal repercussions**, including a **$14M restitution order**, a **$25,000 fine**, and a **lawsuit by Texas AG Ken Paxton** for security negligence. Prior breaches in **August–September 2024** (via the same credentials) were also uncovered, though attribution remains unclear. The incident severely damaged trust in PowerSchool’s data protection capabilities.

PowerSchoolRansomware10059/2023
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A 19-year-old college student, Matthew Lane, hacked into PowerSchool—a leading education technology company serving over 18,000 schools and 60 million students—by compromising a contractor’s credentials in September 2023. In December, he exfiltrated sensitive data for tens of millions of individuals, including students, teachers, and parents, to a leased server. The stolen data included names, email addresses, phone numbers, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, medical records, residential addresses, guardian details, and passwords. Lane then demanded a ransom of ~30 bitcoin (~$2.85M), threatening to leak the data globally if unpaid. PowerSchool confirmed paying the ransom, but at least four school districts later received extortion demands tied to the same breach. The incident instilled widespread fear among families, imposed financial burdens on victims, and exposed highly sensitive personal information to criminal risks. The breach was disclosed to customers on January 7, 2024, with Lane facing prison time and forfeiture of ransom proceeds under a plea deal.

PowerSchoolRansomware100510/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: PowerSchool, an educational technology company, suffered a severe cyberattack orchestrated by a 19-year-old hacker, Matthew Lane, who demanded a $2.9 million ransom to prevent leaking the personal data of over **70 million individuals**, including **60 million students and 9 million teachers**. The breach exposed highly sensitive information such as **Social Security numbers, special education records, and medical conditions**, leading to catastrophic reputational, financial, and operational consequences.The incident incurred costs exceeding **$14 million**, covering identity theft monitoring for victims, legal penalties, and restitution. Lane, motivated by greed and with a history of hacking, was sentenced to **four years in prison** and fined **$25,000**, though prosecutors had pushed for a harsher seven-year term. The attack not only jeopardized the privacy of millions but also eroded trust in PowerSchool’s ability to safeguard critical educational data, posing long-term risks to its business viability and customer retention.

PowerSchoolRansomware10056/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: PowerSchool, an education technology company managing student data for over 18,000 institutions globally, suffered a **massive ransomware attack** in 2024. A 19-year-old cybercriminal, Matthew Lane, and an unnamed coconspirator **stole sensitive records of 60+ million students and 10+ million educators**, including Social Security numbers, mental health data, and special education records. The attackers **extorted $2.85 million in Bitcoin** and threatened to leak the data worldwide, causing over **$14 million in total damages** (including ransom payments, identity theft services, and legal costs). The breach led to **lawsuits, reputational harm, and secondary extortion attempts** by other threat actors. PowerSchool initially denied the ransomware claim but later admitted to paying an undisclosed sum to prevent data exposure. The attack disrupted operations for school districts, exposed minors' data, and triggered regulatory scrutiny, including a lawsuit by the Texas Attorney General for **misrepresenting cybersecurity capabilities**.

PowerSchoolRansomware100512/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: In December 2024, PowerSchool suffered a **ransomware-driven data breach** via its **PowerSource customer support portal**, which lacked multifactor authentication. Threat actors exfiltrated a dataset containing **student and staff names, contact details, Social Security numbers, medical notes, and limited passwords** from its **Student Information System**, impacting **60+ million students and 18,000 educational customers** across North America and Canada.PowerSchool **paid an undisclosed ransom** to prevent public exposure, but the actors later **extorted four school districts** using the same stolen data, contradicting PowerSchool’s earlier claim that the data was destroyed. The breach triggered **class-action lawsuits**, regulatory scrutiny, and **free credit monitoring for victims**. The FBI is investigating, while North Carolina’s education department refused to engage with attackers, citing legal prohibitions. The incident highlights failures in **access controls** and **ransomware response**, with ongoing risks of **identity theft, fraud, and reputational damage** for schools and families.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 1/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Attorney General's Office was notified of a data breach affecting **PowerSchool**, the former student information system provider for the Salinas City Elementary School District (SCESD). The incident, reported on **January 7, 2025**, involved unauthorized access to **legacy data** of SCESD students and staff. Compromised information included **names, email addresses, ethnicities, and other personal details**, though the exact scope of the exposed data remains undisclosed. While no financial or highly sensitive records (e.g., Social Security numbers) were confirmed as stolen, the breach exposed personally identifiable information (PII) of both current and former students and employees. In response, PowerSchool announced it would provide **two years of complimentary identity protection services** to affected individuals, mitigating potential risks like identity theft or phishing attempts. The breach did not disrupt school operations or involve ransomware demands, but it raised concerns over the security of historical student and staff records managed by third-party vendors. The incident underscores vulnerabilities in legacy systems and the long-term risks associated with data retained by former service providers.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Vermont Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach incident involving PowerSchool on January 27, 2025. The breach occurred on December 28, 2024, and involved the unauthorized exfiltration of personal information, potentially including names, contact information, dates of birth, and Social Security Numbers; the exact number of individuals affected is unknown.

PowerSchool Group LLC
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: On January 27, 2025, the Washington Attorney General's Office was notified of a data breach at PowerSchool that occurred between December 19 and December 28, 2024. The breach affected approximately 182,122 individuals, with 6,412 having their Social Security numbers involved, and included personal information such as names, dates of birth, and limited medical alert information.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 3/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: U.S. education technology provider PowerSchool suffered a significant breach with over 60 million students' personal information compromised. The attackers accessed the school information system through the PowerSource support portal using previously obtained support credentials. Despite a CrowdStrike forensic investigation revealing previous network infiltration, PowerSchool has yet to disclose the full extent of the data breach or confirm its knowledge of earlier intrusions.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: In December 2024, PowerSchool—a widely used student information system (SIS) provider—suffered a major **data breach** due to compromised credentials, allowing a threat actor to access its **student information system (SIS) and customer support portal (PowerSource)**. The breach exposed **personal data of ~5.2 million Canadians**, including students, parents/guardians, and staff across **eight provinces and one territory**, with **3.86 million in Ontario and 700,000+ in Alberta** affected. The attacker exfiltrated sensitive records, exploiting an **‘always-on’ remote maintenance feature** left unsecured by school boards. Investigations by Ontario and Alberta’s privacy commissioners revealed **critical gaps in PowerSchool’s security measures**, including **lack of multi-factor authentication (MFA)**, inadequate contract provisions for privacy compliance, and **poor breach response protocols** among educational bodies. An **American college student** was later arrested and sentenced to **four years in prison** for cyber extortion linked to the attack. The incident underscored systemic failures in safeguarding student data, prompting calls for stricter vendor agreements and enhanced oversight.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 6/1965
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The **PowerSchool data breach** impacted approximately **5.2 million Canadians**, including **3.86 million Ontarians** and **700,000 Albertans**, exposing highly sensitive personal data such as **dates of birth, health-card numbers, social insurance numbers, and family information**. The breach was exacerbated by **excessive data retention policies**, with some school boards storing records dating back to **1965 (Peel District School Board) and 1985 (Toronto District School Board)**, far beyond educational necessity. The incident revealed **gaps in municipal breach reporting laws (MFIPPA)**, as unlike provincial institutions (FIPPA), many affected entities—including school boards, police services, and public libraries—**lacked mandatory breach notification, privacy impact assessments, or robust response plans**. Some institutions had **no breach response plan at all**, delaying mitigation. The breach underscored systemic failures in **third-party vendor accountability**, as institutions outsourced data management without ensuring compliance. The fallout prompted calls for **urgent legislative reforms** to align municipal and provincial privacy protections, alongside stricter **data minimization practices** to prevent future mass exposures.

PowerSchool
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 6/1985
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A Massachusetts college student exploited PowerSchool’s lack of multifactor authentication (MFA) to breach its systems in December, exposing sensitive data of over **62 million students** and **9 million teachers** across North America. In Toronto alone, records dating back to **1985**—including **special education and disciplinary files**—were leaked. Investigations by Ontario and Alberta’s privacy commissioners revealed systemic failures: schools lacked **contractual security provisions**, failed to **monitor PowerSchool’s safeguards**, allowed **unrestricted remote access** for support personnel, and had no **breach response plans**. The incident highlighted critical vulnerabilities in third-party vendor oversight, with regulators mandating stricter privacy controls, access limitations, and contract renegotiations to prevent future exposures.

PowerSchool
Cyber Attack
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 6/2021
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a California-based education technology company, fell victim to a sophisticated cyberattack orchestrated by Matthew Lane, a 19-year-old 'seasoned cybercriminal.' Lane exploited advanced techniques to breach PowerSchool’s systems, stealing sensitive data belonging to **millions of students and teachers**. The stolen data was weaponized in a **$3 million extortion scheme**, marking a deliberate escalation in Lane’s criminal activities, which included prior attacks on government agencies, corporations, and foreign entities since 2021. The breach not only compromised vast amounts of **personal and educational records** but also exposed PowerSchool to severe financial and reputational damage. Federal prosecutors described the attack as part of a **pattern of cybercrime**, with Lane facing a **7-year prison sentence** and **$14 million in restitution**. The incident underscores the vulnerability of educational institutions to targeted cyber threats, particularly those aiming to **exfiltrate high-value data for ransom or malicious use**. Most of the extorted funds remain unrecovered, amplifying the long-term operational and trust-related consequences for PowerSchool.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 5/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, an education software provider, suffered a significant cyberattack in 2024 when hacker **Matthew D. Lane** and accomplices breached its network, exfiltrating sensitive data including **names, addresses, Social Security numbers, and medical records** of an estimated **70 million individuals**. The attackers demanded **$2.85 million in bitcoin** to prevent data leaks, and while PowerSchool confirmed paying a ransom in May 2024, the threat actors continued extorting school districts in the **U.S. and Canada**. The breach exposed highly personal information, leading to potential identity theft, financial fraud, and reputational damage for the company. The incident also highlighted vulnerabilities in PowerSchool’s security posture, as attackers maintained persistent access over months, escalating the risk of further exploitation.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 5/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: A cyberattack on PowerSchool, a leading education software platform, resulted in the exfiltration of personal data of 62 million students and 9 million teachers. Despite paying the ransom, the data was not wiped, and hackers are now targeting individual schools using the stolen information. The breach affected over 6,500 school districts in the US and Canada. The exfiltrated data includes Social Security Numbers, names, addresses, and medical information. PowerSchool has offered free credit monitoring and identity theft protection to mitigate risks.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 12/2023
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a software and cloud storage provider for school systems in the U.S. and Canada, suffered a mass data breach between **December 22–28, 2023**, orchestrated by **Matthew D. Lane**, an American student. The breach exposed sensitive data of **millions of students, teachers, and educators**, including **names, email addresses, phone numbers, and medical information**. Lane demanded a **$2.85 million Bitcoin ransom**, threatening to leak the stolen data if unpaid. PowerSchool confirmed paying an undisclosed ransom to prevent public exposure, but the **Toronto District School Board later revealed the data was not destroyed**, and the threat actor retained control. The breach impacted school boards across **Newfoundland and Labrador, Nova Scotia, Ontario, Alberta, and other regions**, prompting a federal privacy investigation (later discontinued after PowerSchool committed to enhanced security measures, including an independent assessment by **March 2026**). The incident underscored vulnerabilities in educational data systems and the risks of **ransomware-driven extortion** targeting critical infrastructure.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 9/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: PowerSchool, a cloud-based K-12 education software provider with 18,000+ global customers, suffered a **massive cyberattack in December 2024** orchestrated by 19-year-old Matthew D. Lane and accomplices. Using stolen subcontractor credentials, they breached PowerSchool’s **PowerSource customer support portal** and exfiltrated **sensitive data of 9.5 million teachers and 62.4 million students** across 6,505 school districts. Compromised data included **full names, addresses, phone numbers, passwords, parent details, Social Security numbers, and medical records**. The attackers, posing as the **Shiny Hunters** threat group, demanded **$2.85M in Bitcoin** and later attempted **secondary extortion** against individual school districts. PowerSchool paid an undisclosed ransom, but the breach led to **legal repercussions**, including a **$14M restitution order**, a **$25,000 fine**, and a **lawsuit by Texas AG Ken Paxton** for security negligence. Prior breaches in **August–September 2024** (via the same credentials) were also uncovered, though attribution remains unclear. The incident severely damaged trust in PowerSchool’s data protection capabilities.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 9/2023
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: A 19-year-old college student, Matthew Lane, hacked into PowerSchool—a leading education technology company serving over 18,000 schools and 60 million students—by compromising a contractor’s credentials in September 2023. In December, he exfiltrated sensitive data for tens of millions of individuals, including students, teachers, and parents, to a leased server. The stolen data included names, email addresses, phone numbers, Social Security numbers, dates of birth, medical records, residential addresses, guardian details, and passwords. Lane then demanded a ransom of ~30 bitcoin (~$2.85M), threatening to leak the data globally if unpaid. PowerSchool confirmed paying the ransom, but at least four school districts later received extortion demands tied to the same breach. The incident instilled widespread fear among families, imposed financial burdens on victims, and exposed highly sensitive personal information to criminal risks. The breach was disclosed to customers on January 7, 2024, with Lane facing prison time and forfeiture of ransom proceeds under a plea deal.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 10/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: PowerSchool, an educational technology company, suffered a severe cyberattack orchestrated by a 19-year-old hacker, Matthew Lane, who demanded a $2.9 million ransom to prevent leaking the personal data of over **70 million individuals**, including **60 million students and 9 million teachers**. The breach exposed highly sensitive information such as **Social Security numbers, special education records, and medical conditions**, leading to catastrophic reputational, financial, and operational consequences.The incident incurred costs exceeding **$14 million**, covering identity theft monitoring for victims, legal penalties, and restitution. Lane, motivated by greed and with a history of hacking, was sentenced to **four years in prison** and fined **$25,000**, though prosecutors had pushed for a harsher seven-year term. The attack not only jeopardized the privacy of millions but also eroded trust in PowerSchool’s ability to safeguard critical educational data, posing long-term risks to its business viability and customer retention.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 6/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: PowerSchool, an education technology company managing student data for over 18,000 institutions globally, suffered a **massive ransomware attack** in 2024. A 19-year-old cybercriminal, Matthew Lane, and an unnamed coconspirator **stole sensitive records of 60+ million students and 10+ million educators**, including Social Security numbers, mental health data, and special education records. The attackers **extorted $2.85 million in Bitcoin** and threatened to leak the data worldwide, causing over **$14 million in total damages** (including ransom payments, identity theft services, and legal costs). The breach led to **lawsuits, reputational harm, and secondary extortion attempts** by other threat actors. PowerSchool initially denied the ransomware claim but later admitted to paying an undisclosed sum to prevent data exposure. The attack disrupted operations for school districts, exposed minors' data, and triggered regulatory scrutiny, including a lawsuit by the Texas Attorney General for **misrepresenting cybersecurity capabilities**.

PowerSchool
Ransomware
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: In December 2024, PowerSchool suffered a **ransomware-driven data breach** via its **PowerSource customer support portal**, which lacked multifactor authentication. Threat actors exfiltrated a dataset containing **student and staff names, contact details, Social Security numbers, medical notes, and limited passwords** from its **Student Information System**, impacting **60+ million students and 18,000 educational customers** across North America and Canada.PowerSchool **paid an undisclosed ransom** to prevent public exposure, but the actors later **extorted four school districts** using the same stolen data, contradicting PowerSchool’s earlier claim that the data was destroyed. The breach triggered **class-action lawsuits**, regulatory scrutiny, and **free credit monitoring for victims**. The FBI is investigating, while North Carolina’s education department refused to engage with attackers, citing legal prohibitions. The incident highlights failures in **access controls** and **ransomware response**, with ongoing risks of **identity theft, fraud, and reputational damage** for schools and families.

Ailogo

PowerSchool Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for PowerSchool

Incidents vs E-Learning Providers Industry Average (This Year)

PowerSchool has 700.0% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

PowerSchool has 525.0% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types PowerSchool vs E-Learning Providers Industry Avg (This Year)

PowerSchool reported 4 incidents this year: 0 cyber attacks, 2 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 2 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — PowerSchool (X = Date, Y = Severity)

PowerSchool cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

PowerSchool Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

PowerSchool is a leading provider of cloud-based software for K-12 education in North America. Its mission is to power the education ecosystem with unified technology that helps educators and students realize their full potential, in their way. PowerSchool connects students, teachers, administrators, and parents, with the shared goal of improving student outcomes. From the office to the classroom to the home, it helps schools and districts efficiently manage state reporting and related compliance, special education, finance, human resources, talent, registration, attendance, funding, learning, instruction, grading, assessments and analytics in one unified platform. PowerSchool supports over 50 million students globally and more than 15,000 customers, including more than 90 of the top 100 districts by student enrollment in the United States, and sells solutions in more than 90 countries. Visit www.powerschool.com to learn more. © PowerSchool

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PowerSchool CyberSecurity News

December 02, 2025 02:13 PM
Lessons Learned From The PowerSchool Breach - Privacy Protection - Canada

A recent data breach gave millions of students, parents, and educators an unscheduled lesson in cybersecurity.

November 23, 2025 09:45 AM
Arlington schools report PowerSchool data breach affecting student, family and some staff records

Arlington Public Schools notified the community Jan. 8–9 that PowerSchool, the district's student information system vendor,...

November 21, 2025 11:00 AM
Cybersecurity News: Sturnus captures encrypted chats, PowerSchool schools blamed, SEC security bill

Sturnus Android Trojan captures encrypted chats, Canadian regulators blame schools for PowerSchool damage, SEC security bill proposed.

November 19, 2025 08:00 AM
Privacy commissioner calls for better cybersecurity in Alberta schools after big breach

After a breach of PowerSchool last year exposed the personal information of students in schools around Alberta, across Canada and the U.S.,...

November 07, 2025 02:49 PM
Cabarrus schools confirm PowerSchool data breach affected district records; details pending

Cabarrus County Schools officials told the board on Jan. 13 that a cybersecurity incident affecting PowerSchool — the student information...

October 17, 2025 07:00 AM
PowerSchool hacker sentenced. What can schools take away from the incident?

Realizing that you "can't put the genie back in the bottle," districts are rethinking data retention and more, a cybersecurity expert said.

October 15, 2025 07:00 AM
PowerSchool hacker sentenced to 4 years in prison

Matthew Lane, who demanded a ransom of $2.9 million from PowerSchool in exchange for not leaking personal data belonging to more than 70...

October 13, 2025 07:00 AM
Prosecutors: Sterling teen who held PowerSchool ransom was 'sophisticated' cybercriminal

Matthew Lane's alleged ties to organized cybercrime have been a subject of speculation and intrigue.

October 11, 2025 07:00 AM
The ‘Seasoned’ Teen Hacker Behind the PowerSchool Breach

There's an innate tension between school safety and students' civil rights. The 74's Mark Keierleber keeps you up to date on the news you...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

PowerSchool CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of PowerSchool

The official website of PowerSchool is https://www.powerschool.com/.

PowerSchool’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 100, reflecting their Critical security posture.

How many security badges does PowerSchool’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does PowerSchool have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does PowerSchool have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does PowerSchool comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does PowerSchool have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does PowerSchool comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, PowerSchool is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does PowerSchool have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,PowerSchool is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of PowerSchool

PowerSchool operates primarily in the E-Learning Providers industry.

Number of Employees at PowerSchool

PowerSchool employs approximately 3,508 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by PowerSchool

PowerSchool presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

PowerSchool’s LinkedIn Followers

PowerSchool’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 150,832 followers.

NAICS Classification of PowerSchool

PowerSchool is classified under the NAICS code 611693, which corresponds to Others.

PowerSchool’s Presence on Crunchbase

Yes, PowerSchool has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/k12planet-com.

PowerSchool’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, PowerSchool maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/powerschool-group-llc.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving PowerSchool

As of December 04, 2025, Rankiteo reports that PowerSchool has experienced 16 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

PowerSchool has an estimated 2,634 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at PowerSchool ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include .

Additional Questions

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

MCP Server Kubernetes is an MCP Server that can connect to a Kubernetes cluster and manage it. Prior to 2.9.8, there is a security issue exists in the exec_in_pod tool of the mcp-server-kubernetes MCP Server. The tool accepts user-provided commands in both array and string formats. When a string format is provided, it is passed directly to shell interpretation (sh -c) without input validation, allowing shell metacharacters to be interpreted. This vulnerability can be exploited through direct command injection or indirect prompt injection attacks, where AI agents may execute commands without explicit user intent. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.8.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 6.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

XML external entity (XXE) injection in eyoucms v1.7.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted body of a POST request.

Description

An issue was discovered in Fanvil x210 V2 2.12.20 allowing unauthenticated attackers on the local network to access administrative functions of the device (e.g. file upload, firmware update, reboot...) via a crafted authentication bypass.

Description

Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists due to problematic conditional logic in the authentication flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 9.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. Prior to 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1, when an application passed an attacker controlled float poing number into the toFixed() function, it might lead to high CPU consumption and a potential Denial of Service. Small numbers go through this call stack: NativeNumber.numTo > DToA.JS_dtostr > DToA.JS_dtoa > DToA.pow5mult where pow5mult attempts to raise 5 to a ridiculous power. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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