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Analyze » Orange Liberia » ORA1780411759

Incident Score: Analysis & Impact (ORA1780411759)

The details regarding individual company incidents & reports gives you full view from every side.

Rankiteo Score Impact Analysis

Rankiteo Incident Impact-91
Company Score Before Incident754 / 1000
Company Score After Incident663 / 1000
INCIDENT NUMBERORA1780411759
Type of Cyber IncidentBreach
ATTACK VECTORImproper SIM issuance
DATA EXPOSEDCustomer privacy and account access
INCIDENT DATE31/01/2024
STATUSCompleted

Key Highlights From The Incident Analysis

  • Timeline of Orange Liberia's Breach and lateral movement inside company's environment.
  • Overview of affected data sets, including SSNs and PHI, and why they materially increase incident severity.
  • How Rankiteo’s incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score.
  • How this cyber incident impacts Orange Liberia Rankiteo cyber scoring and cyber rating.
  • Rankiteo’s MITRE ATT&CK correlation analysis for this incident, with associated confidence level.

Full Incident Analysis Transcript

In this Rankiteo incident briefing, we review the Orange Liberia breach identified under incident ID ORA1780411759.

The analysis begins with a detailed overview of Orange Liberia's information like the linkedin page: https://www.linkedin.com/company/orange-liberia, the number of followers: 2680, the industry type: Telecommunications and the number of employees: 216 employees

After the initial compromise, the video explains how Rankiteo's incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score. The incident score before the incident was 754 and after the incident was 663 with a difference of -91 which is could be a good indicator of the severity and impact of the incident.

In the next step of the video, we will analyze in more details the incident and the impact it had on Orange Liberia and their customers.

Orange Liberia recently reported "Liberia Regulator Fines Orange Liberia $20,000 Over SIM Swap Breach", a noteworthy cybersecurity incident.

The Liberia Telecommunications Authority (LTA) imposed a LRD 4 million (approx.

The disruption is felt across the environment, affecting Mobile number and linked accounts, and exposing Customer privacy and account access, with nearly 1 records at risk, plus an estimated financial loss of 20000.

In response, and began remediation that includes Identify the employee responsible and the individual who obtained the SIM.

The case underscores how Completed, with advisories going out to stakeholders covering Telecom operators will face consequences for security failures that compromise customer privacy.

Finally, we try to match the incident with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to see if there is any correlation between the incident and the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

The MITRE ATT&CK framework is a knowledge base of techniques and sub-techniques that are used to describe the tactics and procedures of cyber adversaries. It is a powerful tool for understanding the threat landscape and for developing effective defense strategies.

MITRE ATT&CK® Correlation Analysis

Rankiteo's analysis has identified several MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques associated with this incident, each with varying levels of confidence based on available evidence. Under the Initial Access tactic, the analysis identified Compromise Accounts: Cloud Accounts (T1586.002) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating unauthorized recipient gained access to accounts linked to her number and Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts (T1078.004) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating sIM was reassigned without consent, enabling account takeover. Under the Credential Access tactic, the analysis identified Modify Authentication Process: Password Filter DLL (T1556.002) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating sIM swap enabled unauthorized access to linked accounts and Multi-Factor Authentication Interception (T1111) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating third party gained access to accounts linked to her number. Under the Defense Evasion tactic, the analysis identified Use Alternate Authentication Material: Application Access Token (T1550.001) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating sIM reassignment bypassed authentication controls and Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating orange Liberia failed to follow internal procedures. Under the Impact tactic, the analysis identified Data Destruction (T1485) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating zelah Johnson permanently locked out of her accounts and Account Access Removal (T1531) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating mobile number was deactivated...leaving Johnson permanently locked out. Under the Exfiltration tactic, the analysis identified Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (T1041) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating privacy breach and account takeover. These correlations help security teams understand the attack chain and develop appropriate defensive measures based on the observed tactics and techniques.

Initial Access
Compromise Accounts: Cloud Accounts (80%)
Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts (90%)
Credential Access
Modify Authentication Process: Password Filter DLL (70%)
Multi-Factor Authentication Interception (80%)
Defense Evasion
Use Alternate Authentication Material: Application Access Token (70%)
Valid Accounts (80%)
Impact
Data Destruction (60%)
Account Access Removal (90%)
Exfiltration
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (50%)

Sources & References