ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
Faster underwriting decisions
ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

NSA is at the forefront of U.S. government cryptology, integrating signals intelligence (SIGINT) and cybersecurity to enhance national and allied advantages. Our mission encompasses computer network operations aimed at securing critical insights and services, ensuring decisive advantages for the nation and our allies. NSA's cybersecurity initiatives are pivotal in safeguarding U.S. national security systems, particularly within the Defense Industrial Base and enhancing the security of U.S. weaponry. We are committed to advancing cybersecurity through education, research, and career development. Through foreign signals intelligence (SIGINT), NSA delivers crucial intelligence to U.S. policymakers and military forces. This intelligence, derived from electronic signals and systems used by foreign entities, provides essential insights into the capabilities, actions, and intentions of adversaries worldwide. It supports our efforts to defend the nation, save lives, and advance U.S. objectives and alliances globally.

National Security Agency A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

NSA

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

national-security-agency

Employees number:

4,079

Number of followers:

519,508

NAICS:

336414

Industry Type:

Defense and Space Manufacturing

Homepage:

nsa.gov

IP Addresses:

13

Company ID:

NAT_7295834

Scan Status:

Completed

AI scoreNSA Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 650 and 699

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/national-security-agency.jpeg
NSA Defense and Space Manufacturing
Updated:
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globalscoreNSA Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/national-security-agency.jpeg
NSA Defense and Space Manufacturing
  • Instant access to detailed risk factors
  • Benchmark vs. industry & size peers
  • Vulnerabilities
  • Findings

NSA Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
3
Attack Types
2
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
National Security AgencyBreach6029/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The NSA, through its adoption of a podcast, seeks to address concerns regarding privacy and to dilute the intensity of criticism faced after Edward Snowden’s revelations. By publicly discussing their operations and emphasizing compliance, they attempt to rectify their image as an intrusive entity. However, this transparency effort may not entirely alleviate public and global apprehension about the vast reach of the NSA’s surveillance capabilities. Despite no direct financial or personal data leaks being reported, the reputational and trust implications are significant amidst heightened cybersecurity awareness.

National Security AgencyBreach10054/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The National Security Agency (NSA) has suffered a leadership upheaval with the firing of General Timothy Haugh. The NSA, integral to U.S. cyber defense, is facing heightened risks after the Salt Typhoon cyberattack from China. This attack compromised U.S. telecom companies, highlighting significant vulnerabilities. Additionally, the agency is dealing with the fallout from the Signal leak incident, where classified information was mishandled. The dismissal of a key NSA figure could potentially weaken the agency's ability to respond to and prevent such cyber threats, affecting national security.

U.S. Cyber Command / National Security Agency (NSA)Cyber Attack100810/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack that could bring to a war

Description: The termination of **Retired four-star Gen. Tim Haugh**, former head of both the **National Security Agency (NSA)** and **U.S. Cyber Command**, was driven by politically motivated allegations of disloyalty, fueled by far-right activist Laura Loomer’s claims tied to his appointment under President Biden. While Haugh denied any wrongdoing, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to national security, his abrupt removal introduced **operational instability** at a critical juncture. The leadership void at these agencies—responsible for cyber defense, intelligence, and offensive cyber operations—creates vulnerabilities in **defending against state-sponsored cyber threats**, including attacks on **military networks, defense infrastructure, or satellite systems**.The incident underscores **political interference in cybersecurity leadership**, risking **disruptions in threat detection, response coordination, and strategic cyber warfare preparedness**. Given the NSA’s role in safeguarding classified intelligence and Cyber Command’s offensive/defensive cyber capabilities, Haugh’s ouster could embolden adversaries (e.g., Russia, China, Iran) to exploit perceived **weaknesses in U.S. cyber deterrence**. The fallout extends beyond reputational damage, potentially **compromising the integrity of cyber operations** that protect military assets, government communications, and critical infrastructure. The lack of White House clarification further exacerbates uncertainties about the **continuity of cybersecurity policies** during geopolitical tensions.

National Security Agency
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 2
Seen: 9/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The NSA, through its adoption of a podcast, seeks to address concerns regarding privacy and to dilute the intensity of criticism faced after Edward Snowden’s revelations. By publicly discussing their operations and emphasizing compliance, they attempt to rectify their image as an intrusive entity. However, this transparency effort may not entirely alleviate public and global apprehension about the vast reach of the NSA’s surveillance capabilities. Despite no direct financial or personal data leaks being reported, the reputational and trust implications are significant amidst heightened cybersecurity awareness.

National Security Agency
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 4/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: The National Security Agency (NSA) has suffered a leadership upheaval with the firing of General Timothy Haugh. The NSA, integral to U.S. cyber defense, is facing heightened risks after the Salt Typhoon cyberattack from China. This attack compromised U.S. telecom companies, highlighting significant vulnerabilities. Additionally, the agency is dealing with the fallout from the Signal leak incident, where classified information was mishandled. The dismissal of a key NSA figure could potentially weaken the agency's ability to respond to and prevent such cyber threats, affecting national security.

U.S. Cyber Command / National Security Agency (NSA)
Cyber Attack
Severity: 100
Impact: 8
Seen: 10/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack that could bring to a war

Description: The termination of **Retired four-star Gen. Tim Haugh**, former head of both the **National Security Agency (NSA)** and **U.S. Cyber Command**, was driven by politically motivated allegations of disloyalty, fueled by far-right activist Laura Loomer’s claims tied to his appointment under President Biden. While Haugh denied any wrongdoing, emphasizing his unwavering commitment to national security, his abrupt removal introduced **operational instability** at a critical juncture. The leadership void at these agencies—responsible for cyber defense, intelligence, and offensive cyber operations—creates vulnerabilities in **defending against state-sponsored cyber threats**, including attacks on **military networks, defense infrastructure, or satellite systems**.The incident underscores **political interference in cybersecurity leadership**, risking **disruptions in threat detection, response coordination, and strategic cyber warfare preparedness**. Given the NSA’s role in safeguarding classified intelligence and Cyber Command’s offensive/defensive cyber capabilities, Haugh’s ouster could embolden adversaries (e.g., Russia, China, Iran) to exploit perceived **weaknesses in U.S. cyber deterrence**. The fallout extends beyond reputational damage, potentially **compromising the integrity of cyber operations** that protect military assets, government communications, and critical infrastructure. The lack of White House clarification further exacerbates uncertainties about the **continuity of cybersecurity policies** during geopolitical tensions.

Ailogo

NSA Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for NSA

Incidents vs Defense and Space Manufacturing Industry Average (This Year)

National Security Agency has 198.51% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

National Security Agency has 212.5% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types NSA vs Defense and Space Manufacturing Industry Avg (This Year)

National Security Agency reported 2 incidents this year: 1 cyber attacks, 0 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 1 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — NSA (X = Date, Y = Severity)

NSA cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

NSA Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

NSA is at the forefront of U.S. government cryptology, integrating signals intelligence (SIGINT) and cybersecurity to enhance national and allied advantages. Our mission encompasses computer network operations aimed at securing critical insights and services, ensuring decisive advantages for the nation and our allies. NSA's cybersecurity initiatives are pivotal in safeguarding U.S. national security systems, particularly within the Defense Industrial Base and enhancing the security of U.S. weaponry. We are committed to advancing cybersecurity through education, research, and career development. Through foreign signals intelligence (SIGINT), NSA delivers crucial intelligence to U.S. policymakers and military forces. This intelligence, derived from electronic signals and systems used by foreign entities, provides essential insights into the capabilities, actions, and intentions of adversaries worldwide. It supports our efforts to defend the nation, save lives, and advance U.S. objectives and alliances globally.

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newsone

NSA CyberSecurity News

November 20, 2025 09:54 PM
NSA, Partner Agencies Issue Guidance to Counter Bulletproof Hosting Cybercrime Activity

The National Security Agency, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency and several international partners have issued a new...

November 20, 2025 08:21 PM
CISA to prioritize new hires in 2026: report

Following news in June of around 1,000 employee departures and layoffs, the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) has...

November 20, 2025 06:45 PM
Top Senate Intel Dem warns of ‘catastrophic’ cyber consequences of Trump admin national security firings, politicization

Sen. Mark Warner, D-Va., said the Trump administration is leaving the nation vulnerable at a time of rising threats in cyberspace.

November 20, 2025 01:38 PM
NSA Releases Guidance for ISPs and Network Defenders to Mitigate Malicious Activity

The National Security Agency (NSA), CISA, FBI, and international cybersecurity partners have released groundbreaking guidance to combat...

November 20, 2025 09:41 AM
NSA Issues Guidance for ISPs and Network Defenders to Combat Malicious Activity

The National Security Agency (NSA), in collaboration with the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA), the FBI, and multiple...

November 20, 2025 12:16 AM
Lawmakers seek NSA playbook on AI security under bipartisan bill

The bicameral legislative effort would task the intelligence agency with producing cyber-focused guidance to secure AI systems and ward off...

November 19, 2025 07:35 PM
Manny Diaz, Madeline Pumariega: Leading students into Florida’s cybersecurity frontier

Florida expands elite cybersecurity training as demand spikes and national needs intensify.

November 19, 2025 02:40 PM
UWF B.S. in Cybersecurity AI specialization approved as a National Center of Academic Excellence in Cyber Artificial Intelligence Program of Study

The University of West Florida's new AI specialization in the B.S. in Cybersecurity program has been validated as a National Center of...

November 19, 2025 02:04 PM
NSA Joins CISA and Others to Release Guidance on Mitigating Malicious Activity from Bullet

FORT MEADE, Md. – The National Security Agency (NSA) is joining the Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency (CISA) and others to...

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

NSA CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of National Security Agency

The official website of National Security Agency is https://www.nsa.gov.

National Security Agency’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 668, reflecting their Weak security posture.

How many security badges does National Security Agency’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does National Security Agency have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does National Security Agency have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does National Security Agency comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does National Security Agency have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does National Security Agency comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, National Security Agency is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does National Security Agency have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,National Security Agency is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of National Security Agency

National Security Agency operates primarily in the Defense and Space Manufacturing industry.

Number of Employees at National Security Agency

National Security Agency employs approximately 4,079 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by National Security Agency

National Security Agency presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

National Security Agency’s LinkedIn Followers

National Security Agency’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 519,508 followers.

NAICS Classification of National Security Agency

National Security Agency is classified under the NAICS code 336414, which corresponds to Guided Missile and Space Vehicle Manufacturing.

National Security Agency’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, National Security Agency does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

National Security Agency’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, National Security Agency maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/national-security-agency.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving National Security Agency

As of November 30, 2025, Rankiteo reports that National Security Agency has experienced 3 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

National Security Agency has an estimated 2,240 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at National Security Agency ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack and Breach.

How does National Security Agency detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an communication strategy with podcast adoption, communication strategy with public discussions, and statements with ["gen. haugh's interview denying disloyalty (60 minutes)", "no response from the white house to 60 minutes' inquiries"], channels with ['television (60 minutes)', 'public statements']..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Surveillance Revelations

Title: NSA Surveillance Revelations

Description: The NSA, through its adoption of a podcast, seeks to address concerns regarding privacy and to dilute the intensity of criticism faced after Edward Snowden’s revelations. By publicly discussing their operations and emphasizing compliance, they attempt to rectify their image as an intrusive entity. However, this transparency effort may not entirely alleviate public and global apprehension about the vast reach of the NSA’s surveillance capabilities. Despite no direct financial or personal data leaks being reported, the reputational and trust implications are significant amidst heightened cybersecurity awareness.

Type: Surveillance Revelations

Motivation: Transparency and Image Rectification

Incident : Cyber Attack, Data Leak

Title: NSA Leadership Upheaval and Cyber Attacks

Description: The National Security Agency (NSA) has suffered a leadership upheaval with the firing of General Timothy Haugh. The NSA, integral to U.S. cyber defense, is facing heightened risks after the Salt Typhoon cyberattack from China. This attack compromised U.S. telecom companies, highlighting significant vulnerabilities. Additionally, the agency is dealing with the fallout from the Signal leak incident, where classified information was mishandled. The dismissal of a key NSA figure could potentially weaken the agency's ability to respond to and prevent such cyber threats, affecting national security.

Type: Cyber Attack, Data Leak

Attack Vector: Salt Typhoon cyberattackSignal leak incident

Vulnerability Exploited: Classified information mishandling

Threat Actor: China

Motivation: Cyber espionage

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations

Title: Termination of Gen. Tim Haugh from NSA and U.S. Cyber Command

Description: Retired four-star Gen. Tim Haugh, former head of the National Security Agency (NSA) and U.S. Cyber Command, was fired in April 2024 following allegations of disloyalty by far-right activist Laura Loomer. Haugh denied the claims, asserting his commitment to national security. The termination occurred after Loomer met with President Trump and publicly accused Haugh of being 'disloyal' due to his appointment by President Biden. The White House did not respond to inquiries about the termination.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-04

Type: Leadership Termination / Political Allegations

Threat Actor: Name: Laura Loomer (far-right activist)Motivation: Political / IdeologicalMethods: ['Public allegations', 'Meeting with President Trump']

Motivation: Political interference / Allegations of disloyalty

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Surveillance Revelations NAT000091324

Brand Reputation Impact: Significant

Incident : Cyber Attack, Data Leak NAT124040425

Data Compromised: Classified information

Systems Affected: U.S. telecom companies

Operational Impact: Weakened ability to respond to and prevent cyber threats

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential weakening of national security

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Operational Impact: Leadership disruption at NSA and U.S. Cyber Command

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential erosion of public trust in NSA/Cyber Command leadership stability

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Classified information.

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Surveillance Revelations NAT000091324

Entity Name: National Security Agency (NSA)

Entity Type: Government Agency

Industry: National Security

Location: United States

Incident : Cyber Attack, Data Leak NAT124040425

Entity Name: National Security Agency (NSA)

Entity Type: Government Agency

Industry: Cyber Defense

Location: United States

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Entity Name: National Security Agency (NSA)

Entity Type: Government Agency

Industry: National Security / Intelligence

Location: Fort Meade, Maryland, USA

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Entity Name: U.S. Cyber Command

Entity Type: Military Command

Industry: Cyber Warfare / Defense

Location: Fort Meade, Maryland, USA

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Surveillance Revelations NAT000091324

Communication Strategy: Podcast AdoptionPublic Discussions

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Communication Strategy: Statements: ["Gen. Haugh's interview denying disloyalty (60 Minutes)", "No response from the White House to 60 Minutes' inquiries"], Channels: ['Television (60 Minutes)', 'Public statements'].

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Cyber Attack, Data Leak NAT124040425

Type of Data Compromised: Classified information

Sensitivity of Data: High

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Source: 60 Minutes Interview with Gen. Tim Haugh

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Source: Public statements by Laura Loomer

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: 60 Minutes Interview with Gen. Tim Haugh, and Source: Public statements by Laura Loomer.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Investigation Status: Unclear; White House did not respond to inquiries

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Podcast Adoption, Public Discussions, statements: gen. haugh's interview denying disloyalty (60 minutes), no response from the white house to 60 minutes' inquiries, channels: television (60 minutes) and public statements..

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Leadership Termination / Political Allegations NAT4302143101325

Root Causes: Political Interference, Allegations Of Disloyalty Without Substantiated Evidence, Leadership Instability At Critical National Security Agencies,

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an China, Name: Laura Loomer (far-right activist)Motivation: Political / IdeologicalMethods: ['Public allegations' and 'Meeting with President Trump'].

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2024-04.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident was Classified information.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach was Classified information.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Public statements by Laura Loomer and 60 Minutes Interview with Gen. Tim Haugh.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Unclear; White House did not respond to inquiries.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

A vulnerability was determined in motogadget mo.lock Ignition Lock up to 20251125. Affected by this vulnerability is an unknown functionality of the component NFC Handler. Executing manipulation can lead to use of hard-coded cryptographic key . The physical device can be targeted for the attack. A high complexity level is associated with this attack. The exploitation appears to be difficult. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.

Risk Information
cvss2
Base: 1.2
Severity: HIGH
AV:L/AC:H/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N
cvss3
Base: 2.0
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
cvss4
Base: 1.0
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:4.0/AV:P/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the interview attachment retrieval endpoint in the Recruitment module serves files based solely on an authenticated session and user-supplied identifiers, without verifying whether the requester has permission to access the associated interview record. Because the server does not perform any recruitment-level authorization checks, an ESS-level user with no access to recruitment workflows can directly request interview attachment URLs and receive the corresponding files. This exposes confidential interview documents—including candidate CVs, evaluations, and supporting files—to unauthorized users. The issue arises from relying on predictable object identifiers and session presence rather than validating the user’s association with the relevant recruitment process. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application’s recruitment attachment retrieval endpoint does not enforce the required authorization checks before serving candidate files. Even users restricted to ESS-level access, who have no permission to view the Recruitment module, can directly access candidate attachment URLs. When an authenticated request is made to the attachment endpoint, the system validates the session but does not confirm that the requesting user has the necessary recruitment permissions. As a result, any authenticated user can download CVs and other uploaded documents for arbitrary candidates by issuing direct requests to the attachment endpoint, leading to unauthorized exposure of sensitive applicant data. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the application does not invalidate existing sessions when a user is disabled or when a password change occurs, allowing active session cookies to remain valid indefinitely. As a result, a disabled user, or an attacker using a compromised account, can continue to access protected pages and perform operations as long as a prior session remains active. Because the server performs no session revocation or session-store cleanup during these critical state changes, disabling an account or updating credentials has no effect on already-established sessions. This makes administrative disable actions ineffective and allows unauthorized users to retain full access even after an account is closed or a password is reset, exposing the system to prolonged unauthorized use and significantly increasing the impact of account takeover scenarios. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

OrangeHRM is a comprehensive human resource management (HRM) system. From version 5.0 to 5.7, the password reset workflow does not enforce that the username submitted in the final reset request matches the account for which the reset process was originally initiated. After obtaining a valid reset link for any account they can receive email for, an attacker can alter the username parameter in the final reset request to target a different user. Because the system accepts the supplied username without verification, the attacker can set a new password for any chosen account, including privileged accounts, resulting in full account takeover. This issue has been patched in version 5.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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Rankiteo is a unified scoring and risk platform that analyzes billions of signals weekly to help organizations gain faster, more actionable insights into emerging threats. Empowering teams to outpace adversaries and reduce exposure.
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