ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
Faster underwriting decisions
ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

Mist built the first AI-driven wireless platform, designed specifically for the Smart Device Era. The Mist Learning Wireless LAN makes Wi-Fi predictable, reliable and measurable by providing unprecedented visibility into the user experience and by replacing time consuming manual IT tasks with proactive automation. In addition, Mist is the first vendor to bring enterprise-grade Wi-Fi, BLE and IoT together to deliver personalized, location-based wireless services without requiring battery-powered beacons. All operations are managed via Mist’s modern cloud architecture for maximum scalability, agility and performance. The Mist team consists of leading experts in wireless, machine learning and cloud, who are responsible for building the largest and most advanced networks in the world. Founded in 2014, the company is based in Cupertino, CA and funded by top investors, including Lightspeed Venture Partners, Norwest Venture Partners, GV (formerly Google Ventures) and Cisco Investments. For more information, visit www.mist.com.

Mist Systems A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Mist Systems

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

mist-systems

Employees number:

131

Number of followers:

27,107

NAICS:

51125

Industry Type:

Computer Networking Products

Homepage:

mist.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

MIS_2628155

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreMist Systems Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/mist-systems.jpeg
Mist Systems Computer Networking Products
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globalscoreMist Systems Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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Mist Systems Computer Networking Products
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Mist Systems Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
6
Attack Types
4
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Juniper NetworksBreach100512/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Juniper Networks reported an incident on December 11, 2024, where multiple customers experienced suspicious behavior on their Session Smart Network (SSN) platforms. These systems were infected with Mirai malware, which employed the devices in DDoS attacks, causing network disruptions. The malware exploited devices still using default passwords, facilitating unauthorized access and remote command execution. Juniper Networks outlined that signs of Mirai's presence included port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and erratic behavior. The company recommended enhancing security by changing default credentials, monitoring logs, using firewalls and IDS/IPS, and keeping firmware updated to mitigate the risk of future attacks.

Juniper NetworksBreach10053/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Mandiant researchers discovered custom backdoors deployed by China-linked espionage group UNC3886 on outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers. These TINYSHELL-based backdoors aimed for long-term persistence and stealth, targeting internal networking infrastructure and ISP routers. The backdoors imitated legitimate binaries and bypassed Junos OS security mechanisms, which could potentially lead to privileged access abuse, network authentication service compromises, and further covert operations within affected systems. The incident highlights significant vulnerabilities within critical networking devices and represents a strategic threat to the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors.

Juniper NetworksCyber Attack25112/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack without any consequences

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks identified a security breach where multiple customers' Session Smart Router (SSR) products running default passwords were compromised. The attackers leveraged the devices to conduct Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks as part of the Mirai botnet's activity. This security event resulted in unusual network behavior, including port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in traffic, and connections from known malicious IP addresses. Juniper Networks has issued recommendations to customers for strengthening security practices and mitigating future risks. This incident underscores the importance of strong password policies and regular security monitoring to prevent exploitation of network devices. No data leaks or critical threats to personal, financial, or regional economic security were reported.

Juniper NetworksRansomware60312/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks reported that a Mirai botnet was targeting Session Smart Router (SSR) products by exploiting devices with default passwords. The malicious actors compromised the SSR devices and used them to launch DDoS attacks against other devices. The systems infected with the Mirai malware displayed signs of unusual activity such as port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and connections from malevolent IP addresses. Juniper Networks urged customers to bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats.

Juniper NetworksVulnerability60312/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Juniper Networks issued an alert regarding a Mirai botnet attack on Session Smart Router (SSR) devices with default credentials. The attack, detected on December 11, 2024, compromised SSR products and facilitated DDoS attacks using the infected devices. The Mirai botnet exploited default passwords to enable remote command execution and initiate various forms of malicious activity, particularly DDoS attacks. Unusual port scans, frequent SSH login failures, traffic spikes, and erratic device behaviors were indicators of the infection. The incident necessitated a reinforcement of security measures, such as updating default credentials, strengthening passwords, regular monitoring of access logs, deployment of firewalls, and up-to-date firmware to mitigate further risks.

Juniper NetworksVulnerability1006/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: In mid-2024, China-linked cyber espionage group UNC3886 targeted outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers with custom backdoors. The deployment of TINYSHELL-based backdoors, which allowed for stealthy, persistent access, showed a sophisticated understanding of system internals and posed a significant threat. This attack rendered the organization vulnerable to long-term espionage activities, primarily affecting the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors in the US and Asia. The security incident not only undermined the integrity of Juniper Networks' devices but also put sensitive customer and employee data at risk.

Juniper Networks
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Juniper Networks reported an incident on December 11, 2024, where multiple customers experienced suspicious behavior on their Session Smart Network (SSN) platforms. These systems were infected with Mirai malware, which employed the devices in DDoS attacks, causing network disruptions. The malware exploited devices still using default passwords, facilitating unauthorized access and remote command execution. Juniper Networks outlined that signs of Mirai's presence included port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and erratic behavior. The company recommended enhancing security by changing default credentials, monitoring logs, using firewalls and IDS/IPS, and keeping firmware updated to mitigate the risk of future attacks.

Juniper Networks
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 3/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Mandiant researchers discovered custom backdoors deployed by China-linked espionage group UNC3886 on outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers. These TINYSHELL-based backdoors aimed for long-term persistence and stealth, targeting internal networking infrastructure and ISP routers. The backdoors imitated legitimate binaries and bypassed Junos OS security mechanisms, which could potentially lead to privileged access abuse, network authentication service compromises, and further covert operations within affected systems. The incident highlights significant vulnerabilities within critical networking devices and represents a strategic threat to the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors.

Juniper Networks
Cyber Attack
Severity: 25
Impact: 1
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack without any consequences

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks identified a security breach where multiple customers' Session Smart Router (SSR) products running default passwords were compromised. The attackers leveraged the devices to conduct Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks as part of the Mirai botnet's activity. This security event resulted in unusual network behavior, including port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in traffic, and connections from known malicious IP addresses. Juniper Networks has issued recommendations to customers for strengthening security practices and mitigating future risks. This incident underscores the importance of strong password policies and regular security monitoring to prevent exploitation of network devices. No data leaks or critical threats to personal, financial, or regional economic security were reported.

Juniper Networks
Ransomware
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks reported that a Mirai botnet was targeting Session Smart Router (SSR) products by exploiting devices with default passwords. The malicious actors compromised the SSR devices and used them to launch DDoS attacks against other devices. The systems infected with the Mirai malware displayed signs of unusual activity such as port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and connections from malevolent IP addresses. Juniper Networks urged customers to bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats.

Juniper Networks
Vulnerability
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 12/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Juniper Networks issued an alert regarding a Mirai botnet attack on Session Smart Router (SSR) devices with default credentials. The attack, detected on December 11, 2024, compromised SSR products and facilitated DDoS attacks using the infected devices. The Mirai botnet exploited default passwords to enable remote command execution and initiate various forms of malicious activity, particularly DDoS attacks. Unusual port scans, frequent SSH login failures, traffic spikes, and erratic device behaviors were indicators of the infection. The incident necessitated a reinforcement of security measures, such as updating default credentials, strengthening passwords, regular monitoring of access logs, deployment of firewalls, and up-to-date firmware to mitigate further risks.

Juniper Networks
Vulnerability
Severity: 100
Impact:
Seen: 6/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization's existence

Description: In mid-2024, China-linked cyber espionage group UNC3886 targeted outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers with custom backdoors. The deployment of TINYSHELL-based backdoors, which allowed for stealthy, persistent access, showed a sophisticated understanding of system internals and posed a significant threat. This attack rendered the organization vulnerable to long-term espionage activities, primarily affecting the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors in the US and Asia. The security incident not only undermined the integrity of Juniper Networks' devices but also put sensitive customer and employee data at risk.

Ailogo

Mist Systems Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for Mist Systems

Incidents vs Computer Networking Products Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Mist Systems in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Mist Systems in 2025.

Incident Types Mist Systems vs Computer Networking Products Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Mist Systems in 2025.

Incident History — Mist Systems (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Mist Systems cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Mist Systems Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Mist built the first AI-driven wireless platform, designed specifically for the Smart Device Era. The Mist Learning Wireless LAN makes Wi-Fi predictable, reliable and measurable by providing unprecedented visibility into the user experience and by replacing time consuming manual IT tasks with proactive automation. In addition, Mist is the first vendor to bring enterprise-grade Wi-Fi, BLE and IoT together to deliver personalized, location-based wireless services without requiring battery-powered beacons. All operations are managed via Mist’s modern cloud architecture for maximum scalability, agility and performance. The Mist team consists of leading experts in wireless, machine learning and cloud, who are responsible for building the largest and most advanced networks in the world. Founded in 2014, the company is based in Cupertino, CA and funded by top investors, including Lightspeed Venture Partners, Norwest Venture Partners, GV (formerly Google Ventures) and Cisco Investments. For more information, visit www.mist.com.

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Mist Systems CyberSecurity News

July 21, 2025 07:00 AM
Singapore on high alert over cybersecurity threats

A cyberattack on Singapore's power system could disrupt its electricity supply, which could have a knock-on effect on other essential...

June 09, 2025 07:00 AM
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Supporting data-intensive apps with AI-native infrastructure

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Robot to foam tenders, Greater Noida allots Rs 30 crore for fire fight

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What technologists need to know to lead an IT department

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

Mist Systems CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Mist Systems

The official website of Mist Systems is http://www.mist.com.

Mist Systems’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 753, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Mist Systems’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Mist Systems have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Mist Systems have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Mist Systems comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Mist Systems have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Mist Systems comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Mist Systems is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Mist Systems have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Mist Systems is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Mist Systems

Mist Systems operates primarily in the Computer Networking Products industry.

Number of Employees at Mist Systems

Mist Systems employs approximately 131 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Mist Systems

Mist Systems presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Mist Systems’s LinkedIn Followers

Mist Systems’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 27,107 followers.

NAICS Classification of Mist Systems

Mist Systems is classified under the NAICS code 51125, which corresponds to Software Publishers.

Mist Systems’s Presence on Crunchbase

Yes, Mist Systems has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/mist-systems.

Mist Systems’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Mist Systems maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/mist-systems.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Mist Systems

As of November 29, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Mist Systems has experienced 6 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Mist Systems has an estimated 949 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Mist Systems ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach, Ransomware, Cyber Attack and Vulnerability.

How does Mist Systems detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an remediation measures with change default credentials, remediation measures with monitor logs, remediation measures with use firewalls and ids/ips, remediation measures with keep firmware updated, and containment measures with changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and ids/ips, updating firmware, and remediation measures with strengthening security practices, remediation measures with mitigating future risks, and communication strategy with issued recommendations to customers, and enhanced monitoring with regular security monitoring, and containment measures with updating default credentials, containment measures with strengthening passwords, containment measures with regular monitoring of access logs, containment measures with deployment of firewalls, containment measures with up-to-date firmware..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection

Title: Mirai Malware Infection on Juniper Networks SSN Platforms

Description: Juniper Networks reported an incident on December 11, 2024, where multiple customers experienced suspicious behavior on their Session Smart Network (SSN) platforms. These systems were infected with Mirai malware, which employed the devices in DDoS attacks, causing network disruptions. The malware exploited devices still using default passwords, facilitating unauthorized access and remote command execution. Juniper Networks outlined that signs of Mirai's presence included port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and erratic behavior. The company recommended enhancing security by changing default credentials, monitoring logs, using firewalls and IDS/IPS, and keeping firmware updated to mitigate the risk of future attacks.

Date Detected: December 11, 2024

Type: Malware Infection

Attack Vector: Unauthorized Access and Remote Command Execution

Vulnerability Exploited: Default Passwords

Motivation: DDoS Attacks

Incident : DDoS Attack

Title: Mirai Botnet Targeting Juniper Networks SSR Products

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks reported that a Mirai botnet was targeting Session Smart Router (SSR) products by exploiting devices with default passwords. The malicious actors compromised the SSR devices and used them to launch DDoS attacks against other devices. The systems infected with the Mirai malware displayed signs of unusual activity such as port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in outbound traffic, and connections from malevolent IP addresses. Juniper Networks urged customers to bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats.

Date Detected: 2024-12-11

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-12-11

Type: DDoS Attack

Attack Vector: Default Passwords

Vulnerability Exploited: Default Passwords

Threat Actor: Mirai Botnet

Motivation: DDoS Attacks

Incident : DDoS Attack

Title: Juniper Networks SSR Compromise

Description: On December 11, 2024, Juniper Networks identified a security breach where multiple customers' Session Smart Router (SSR) products running default passwords were compromised. The attackers leveraged the devices to conduct Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks as part of the Mirai botnet's activity. This security event resulted in unusual network behavior, including port scanning, failed SSH logins, spikes in traffic, and connections from known malicious IP addresses. Juniper Networks has issued recommendations to customers for strengthening security practices and mitigating future risks. This incident underscores the importance of strong password policies and regular security monitoring to prevent exploitation of network devices. No data leaks or critical threats to personal, financial, or regional economic security were reported.

Date Detected: 2024-12-11

Type: DDoS Attack

Attack Vector: Default Passwords

Vulnerability Exploited: Weak Password Policies

Threat Actor: Mirai Botnet

Motivation: Conduct DDoS Attacks

Incident : DDoS Attack

Title: Mirai Botnet Attack on Juniper Networks SSR Devices

Description: Juniper Networks issued an alert regarding a Mirai botnet attack on Session Smart Router (SSR) devices with default credentials. The attack, detected on December 11, 2024, compromised SSR products and facilitated DDoS attacks using the infected devices. The Mirai botnet exploited default passwords to enable remote command execution and initiate various forms of malicious activity, particularly DDoS attacks. Unusual port scans, frequent SSH login failures, traffic spikes, and erratic device behaviors were indicators of the infection. The incident necessitated a reinforcement of security measures, such as updating default credentials, strengthening passwords, regular monitoring of access logs, deployment of firewalls, and up-to-date firmware to mitigate further risks.

Date Detected: 2024-12-11

Type: DDoS Attack

Attack Vector: Default Passwords

Vulnerability Exploited: Default Credentials

Threat Actor: Mirai Botnet

Motivation: Malicious Activity, DDoS Attacks

Incident : Espionage

Title: UNC3886 Attack on Juniper Networks Junos OS Routers

Description: Mandiant researchers discovered custom backdoors deployed by China-linked espionage group UNC3886 on outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers. These TINYSHELL-based backdoors aimed for long-term persistence and stealth, targeting internal networking infrastructure and ISP routers. The backdoors imitated legitimate binaries and bypassed Junos OS security mechanisms, which could potentially lead to privileged access abuse, network authentication service compromises, and further covert operations within affected systems. The incident highlights significant vulnerabilities within critical networking devices and represents a strategic threat to the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors.

Type: Espionage

Attack Vector: Custom Backdoors

Vulnerability Exploited: Outdated Junos OS routers

Threat Actor: UNC3886

Motivation: Long-term persistence and stealth

Incident : Cyber Espionage

Title: UNC3886 Targets Juniper Networks Routers with Custom Backdoors

Description: China-linked cyber espionage group UNC3886 targeted outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers with custom backdoors. The deployment of TINYSHELL-based backdoors, which allowed for stealthy, persistent access, showed a sophisticated understanding of system internals and posed a significant threat. This attack rendered the organization vulnerable to long-term espionage activities, primarily affecting the defense, technology, and telecommunications sectors in the US and Asia. The security incident not only undermined the integrity of Juniper Networks' devices but also put sensitive customer and employee data at risk.

Date Detected: mid-2024

Type: Cyber Espionage

Attack Vector: Custom Backdoors

Vulnerability Exploited: Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers

Threat Actor: UNC3886

Motivation: Espionage

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Default Passwords, Default Passwords, Default Passwords, Default Credentials, Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers and Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Systems Affected: Session Smart Network (SSN) platforms

Operational Impact: Network Disruptions

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Systems Affected: SSR Devices

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Systems Affected: Session Smart Router (SSR) products

Operational Impact: Unusual network behaviorPort scanningFailed SSH loginsSpikes in trafficConnections from known malicious IP addresses

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122424

Systems Affected: SSR Devices

Incident : Espionage JUN000031325

Systems Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS routers

Operational Impact: Privileged access abuseNetwork authentication service compromisesCovert operations

Incident : Cyber Espionage JUN000031625

Data Compromised: Customer data, Employee data

Systems Affected: Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers

Brand Reputation Impact: Significant

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Customer Data, Employee Data and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Technology

Customers Affected: Multiple

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Technology

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Networking and Cybersecurity

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122424

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Organization

Industry: Networking

Incident : Espionage JUN000031325

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Company

Industry: Technology

Incident : Cyber Espionage JUN000031625

Entity Name: Juniper Networks

Entity Type: Organization

Industry: Defense, Technology, Telecommunications

Location: USAsia

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Remediation Measures: Change default credentialsMonitor logsUse firewalls and IDS/IPSKeep firmware updated

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Containment Measures: Changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, updating firmware

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Remediation Measures: Strengthening security practicesMitigating future risks

Communication Strategy: Issued recommendations to customers

Enhanced Monitoring: Regular security monitoring

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122424

Containment Measures: Updating Default CredentialsStrengthening PasswordsRegular Monitoring of Access LogsDeployment of FirewallsUp-to-date Firmware

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage JUN000031625

Type of Data Compromised: Customer data, Employee data

Sensitivity of Data: High

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Change default credentials, Monitor logs, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Keep firmware updated, , Strengthening security practices, Mitigating future risks, .

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and ids/ips, updating firmware, updating default credentials, strengthening passwords, regular monitoring of access logs, deployment of firewalls, up-to-date firmware and .

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident ?

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Lessons Learned: Importance of strong password policies, Regular security monitoring

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Recommendations: Enhance security by changing default credentials, Monitor logs, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Keep firmware updatedEnhance security by changing default credentials, Monitor logs, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Keep firmware updatedEnhance security by changing default credentials, Monitor logs, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Keep firmware updatedEnhance security by changing default credentials, Monitor logs, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Keep firmware updated

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Recommendations: Bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats.

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Recommendations: Strengthening security practices, Mitigating future risksStrengthening security practices, Mitigating future risks

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Importance of strong password policies,Regular security monitoring.

What recommendations has the company implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Implemented Recommendations: The company has implemented the following recommendations to improve cybersecurity: Bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS and and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats..

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Espionage JUN000031325

Source: Mandiant Research

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Mandiant Research.

Investigation Status

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Issued Recommendations To Customers.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Customer Advisories: Issued recommendations to customers

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Issued Recommendations To Customers and .

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Entry Point: Default Passwords

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Entry Point: Default Passwords

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Entry Point: Default Passwords

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122424

Entry Point: Default Credentials

Incident : Espionage JUN000031325

Entry Point: Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers

Backdoors Established: TINYSHELL-based backdoors

High Value Targets: Internal Networking Infrastructure, Isp Routers,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Internal Networking Infrastructure, Isp Routers,

Incident : Cyber Espionage JUN000031625

Entry Point: Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers

Backdoors Established: ['TINYSHELL-based backdoors']

High Value Targets: Defense, Technology, Telecommunications,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Defense, Technology, Telecommunications,

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Malware Infection JUN000122024

Root Causes: Default Passwords

Corrective Actions: Change Default Credentials, Monitor Logs, Use Firewalls And Ids/Ips, Keep Firmware Updated,

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122124

Root Causes: Default Passwords

Corrective Actions: Changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, updating firmware

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122224

Root Causes: Weak Password Policies,

Corrective Actions: Strengthening Security Practices, Regular Security Monitoring,

Incident : DDoS Attack JUN000122424

Root Causes: Default Credentials

Corrective Actions: Updating Default Credentials, Strengthening Passwords, Regular Monitoring Of Access Logs, Deployment Of Firewalls, Up-To-Date Firmware,

Incident : Espionage JUN000031325

Root Causes: Outdated Junos Os Routers,

Incident : Cyber Espionage JUN000031625

Root Causes: Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Regular Security Monitoring, .

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Change Default Credentials, Monitor Logs, Use Firewalls And Ids/Ips, Keep Firmware Updated, , Changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, updating firmware, Strengthening Security Practices, Regular Security Monitoring, , Updating Default Credentials, Strengthening Passwords, Regular Monitoring Of Access Logs, Deployment Of Firewalls, Up-To-Date Firmware, .

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Mirai Botnet, Mirai Botnet, Mirai Botnet, UNC3886 and UNC3886.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on December 11, 2024.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2024-12-11.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Customer Data, Employee Data and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was Session Smart Router (SSR) products and SSR Devices and Juniper Networks Junos OS routers and Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers.

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were Changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, updating firmware and Updating Default CredentialsStrengthening PasswordsRegular Monitoring of Access LogsDeployment of FirewallsUp-to-date Firmware.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Customer Data and Employee Data.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Regular security monitoring.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Keep firmware updated, Enhance security by changing default credentials, Mitigating future risks, Use firewalls and IDS/IPS, Monitor logs, Bolster security by changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, and updating firmware to mitigate against such threats. and Strengthening security practices.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is Mandiant Research.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued was an Issued recommendations to customers.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an Default Passwords, Default Credentials, Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers and Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS routers.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Default Passwords, Default Passwords, Weak Password Policies, Default Credentials, Outdated Junos OS routers, Outdated Juniper Networks Junos OS MX routers.

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Change default credentialsMonitor logsUse firewalls and IDS/IPSKeep firmware updated, Changing default credentials, using strong passwords, monitoring access logs, utilizing firewalls and IDS/IPS, updating firmware, Strengthening security practicesRegular security monitoring, Updating Default CredentialsStrengthening PasswordsRegular Monitoring of Access LogsDeployment of FirewallsUp-to-date Firmware.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

ThingsBoard in versions prior to v4.2.1 allows an authenticated user to upload malicious SVG images via the "Image Gallery", leading to a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. The exploit can be triggered when any user accesses the public API endpoint of the malicious SVG images, or if the malicious images are embedded in an `iframe` element, during a widget creation, deployed to any page of the platform (e.g., dashboards), and accessed during normal operations. The vulnerability resides in the `ImageController`, which fails to restrict the execution of JavaScript code when an image is loaded by the user's browser. This vulnerability can lead to the execution of malicious code in the context of other users' sessions, potentially compromising their accounts and allowing unauthorized actions.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.2
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that the token used during the code exchange originates from the same authentication flow, which allows an authenticated user to perform account takeover via a specially crafted email address used when switching authentication methods and sending a request to the /users/login/sso/code-exchange endpoint. The vulnerability requires ExperimentalEnableAuthenticationTransfer to be enabled (default: enabled) and RequireEmailVerification to be disabled (default: disabled).

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to sanitize team email addresses to be visible only to Team Admins, which allows any authenticated user to view team email addresses via the GET /api/v4/channels/{channel_id}/common_teams endpoint

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 4.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Description

Exposure of email service credentials to users without administrative rights in Devolutions Server.This issue affects Devolutions Server: before 2025.2.21, before 2025.3.9.

Description

Exposure of credentials in unintended requests in Devolutions Server.This issue affects Server: through 2025.2.20, through 2025.3.8.

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