ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
Faster underwriting decisions
ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

The County of Contra Costa is home to approximately 1,094,000 residents, and was incorporated in 1850 as one of the original 27 counties of the State of California. It is one of the nine counties in the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Area. The County is the ninth most populous county in California. MISSION Contra Costa County is dedicated to providing public services which improve the quality of life of our residents and the economic viability of our businesses. VISION Contra Costa County is recognized as a world-class service organization where innovation and partnerships merge to enable our residents to enjoy a safe, healthy and prosperous life. VALUES Contra Costa County serves people, businesses and communities. Our organization and each one of our employees value: • Clients and communities • Accountability • Partnerships • Fiscal prudence • Quality Services • Organizational excellence CAREER RESOURCES Job Announcements: https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/contracosta 24-Hour Job Line: 925-335-1700 Call any time for recent job openings!

Contra Costa County A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

CCC

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

contra-costa-county

Employees number:

5,101

Number of followers:

21,927

NAICS:

92

Industry Type:

Government Administration

Homepage:

ca.gov

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

CON_1825550

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreCCC Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 650 and 699

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/contra-costa-county.jpeg
CCC Government Administration
Updated:
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globalscoreCCC Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/contra-costa-county.jpeg
CCC Government Administration
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CCC Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
4
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
County of Contra CostaBreach6039/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The **County of Contra Costa** experienced a **data breach** in **September 2022** due to a **phishing attack** targeting two employee email accounts. Unauthorized parties potentially accessed sensitive personal information stored in emails and attachments. The breach affected **15,591 individuals**, primarily residents with California mailing addresses, who received notification letters in **May 2023**. The exposed data led to risks of identity theft and fraud, prompting a **class-action lawsuit** alleging inadequate security measures. The county settled, offering affected individuals **up to $5,500 in compensation** (covering out-of-pocket expenses, lost time, and extraordinary fraud-related costs) and **two years of credit monitoring**. While the county denied liability, the incident highlighted vulnerabilities in handling **employee-managed sensitive data**, with potential long-term reputational and financial repercussions for victims.

County of Contra Costa, CaliforniaBreach6036/2022
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving the County of Contra Costa on May 11, 2023. The breach occurred on September 19 and 20, 2022, due to an email phishing incident that potentially exposed personal information, including names, Social Security numbers, and medical information, although the exact number of individuals affected is unknown.

Contra Costa CountyBreach6036/2021
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Contra Costa County experienced unauthorized access to employee email accounts between June 24, 2021, and August 12, 2021. The incident was reported on April 15, 2022, but the number of individuals affected and the specific types of personal information compromised remain unknown.

Contra Costa CountyBreach80308/2021
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: An unauthorized party accessed certain employee email accounts of Contra Costa County in a computer breach. The emails had the attachments containing information including Social Security numbers; driver's license or state-issued identification numbers; financial account numbers; passport numbers; and medical information and/or health insurance information of certain county employees, as well as individuals who communicated with the county's Employment and Human Services Department. The County officials investigated the incident and notified the impacted individuals and offered them complimentary credit monitoring.

County of Contra Costa
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 9/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The **County of Contra Costa** experienced a **data breach** in **September 2022** due to a **phishing attack** targeting two employee email accounts. Unauthorized parties potentially accessed sensitive personal information stored in emails and attachments. The breach affected **15,591 individuals**, primarily residents with California mailing addresses, who received notification letters in **May 2023**. The exposed data led to risks of identity theft and fraud, prompting a **class-action lawsuit** alleging inadequate security measures. The county settled, offering affected individuals **up to $5,500 in compensation** (covering out-of-pocket expenses, lost time, and extraordinary fraud-related costs) and **two years of credit monitoring**. While the county denied liability, the incident highlighted vulnerabilities in handling **employee-managed sensitive data**, with potential long-term reputational and financial repercussions for victims.

County of Contra Costa, California
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 6/2022
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving the County of Contra Costa on May 11, 2023. The breach occurred on September 19 and 20, 2022, due to an email phishing incident that potentially exposed personal information, including names, Social Security numbers, and medical information, although the exact number of individuals affected is unknown.

Contra Costa County
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 6/2021
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Contra Costa County experienced unauthorized access to employee email accounts between June 24, 2021, and August 12, 2021. The incident was reported on April 15, 2022, but the number of individuals affected and the specific types of personal information compromised remain unknown.

Contra Costa County
Breach
Severity: 80
Impact: 3
Seen: 08/2021
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: An unauthorized party accessed certain employee email accounts of Contra Costa County in a computer breach. The emails had the attachments containing information including Social Security numbers; driver's license or state-issued identification numbers; financial account numbers; passport numbers; and medical information and/or health insurance information of certain county employees, as well as individuals who communicated with the county's Employment and Human Services Department. The County officials investigated the incident and notified the impacted individuals and offered them complimentary credit monitoring.

Ailogo

CCC Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for CCC

Incidents vs Government Administration Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Contra Costa County in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Contra Costa County in 2025.

Incident Types CCC vs Government Administration Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Contra Costa County in 2025.

Incident History — CCC (X = Date, Y = Severity)

CCC cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

CCC Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

The County of Contra Costa is home to approximately 1,094,000 residents, and was incorporated in 1850 as one of the original 27 counties of the State of California. It is one of the nine counties in the San Francisco-Oakland Bay Area. The County is the ninth most populous county in California. MISSION Contra Costa County is dedicated to providing public services which improve the quality of life of our residents and the economic viability of our businesses. VISION Contra Costa County is recognized as a world-class service organization where innovation and partnerships merge to enable our residents to enjoy a safe, healthy and prosperous life. VALUES Contra Costa County serves people, businesses and communities. Our organization and each one of our employees value: • Clients and communities • Accountability • Partnerships • Fiscal prudence • Quality Services • Organizational excellence CAREER RESOURCES Job Announcements: https://www.governmentjobs.com/careers/contracosta 24-Hour Job Line: 925-335-1700 Call any time for recent job openings!

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October 30, 2025 07:00 AM
Arlington attracts $6bn for investment in government-oriented sectors

Arlington Capital Partners in Washington, D.C., closed its seventh fund at $6 billion with institutional buy-in for national security and...

October 10, 2025 07:00 AM
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September 18, 2025 07:00 AM
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Letters: No affordability crisis | School times must adjust | On TDS | Cybersecurity by teens | Of course Cook's opens after we move

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Contra Costa County: Homeless Count Sees 26 Percent Drop

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

CCC CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Contra Costa County

The official website of Contra Costa County is https://www.contracosta.ca.gov/361/Human-Resources.

Contra Costa County’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 650, reflecting their Weak security posture.

How many security badges does Contra Costa County’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Contra Costa County have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Contra Costa County have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Contra Costa County comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Contra Costa County have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Contra Costa County comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Contra Costa County is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Contra Costa County have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Contra Costa County is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Contra Costa County

Contra Costa County operates primarily in the Government Administration industry.

Number of Employees at Contra Costa County

Contra Costa County employs approximately 5,101 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Contra Costa County

Contra Costa County presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Contra Costa County’s LinkedIn Followers

Contra Costa County’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 21,927 followers.

NAICS Classification of Contra Costa County

Contra Costa County is classified under the NAICS code 92, which corresponds to Public Administration.

Contra Costa County’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Contra Costa County does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Contra Costa County’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Contra Costa County maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/contra-costa-county.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Contra Costa County

As of December 04, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Contra Costa County has experienced 4 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Contra Costa County has an estimated 11,337 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Contra Costa County ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach.

What was the total financial impact of these incidents on Contra Costa County ?

Total Financial Loss: The total financial loss from these incidents is estimated to be $0.

How does Contra Costa County detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an remediation measures with offered complimentary credit monitoring, and communication strategy with notified impacted individuals, and incident response plan activated with likely (investigation conducted), and recovery measures with settlement agreement (compensation + credit monitoring), and communication strategy with data breach notification letters (sent ~may 10, 2023)..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Contra Costa County Email Breach

Description: An unauthorized party accessed certain employee email accounts of Contra Costa County in a computer breach. The emails had attachments containing sensitive information of county employees and individuals who communicated with the Employment and Human Services Department.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Email Account Compromise

Threat Actor: Unauthorized Party

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Data Breach at County of Contra Costa

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving the County of Contra Costa on May 11, 2023. The breach occurred on September 19 and 20, 2022, due to an email phishing incident that potentially exposed personal information, including names, Social Security numbers, and medical information, although the exact number of individuals affected is unknown.

Date Detected: 2023-05-11

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2023-05-11

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Phishing

Vulnerability Exploited: Email Phishing

Incident : Unauthorized Access

Title: Unauthorized Access to Employee Email Accounts

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Contra Costa County experienced unauthorized access to employee email accounts between June 24, 2021, and August 12, 2021.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2022-04-15

Type: Unauthorized Access

Attack Vector: Email Account Compromise

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Contra Costa County Data Breach (September 2022)

Description: The County of Contra Costa experienced a phishing incident in September 2022, where unauthorized parties accessed emails and attachments in two county employee accounts. This led to a class action lawsuit alleging failure to adequately protect personal information. A settlement was reached in May 2023, offering affected individuals up to $5,500 in compensation and two years of credit monitoring.

Date Detected: 2022-09-20

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2023-05-10

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Email Phishing

Vulnerability Exploited: Human Error (Phishing Susceptibility)

Threat Actor: Unauthorized Parties (Unknown)

Motivation: Likely Financial Gain (Data Theft/Exploitation)

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Email Accounts, Email Phishing and Phishing Email (compromised employee accounts).

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Data Compromised: Social security numbers, Driver's license or state-issued identification numbers, Financial account numbers, Passport numbers, Medical information, Health insurance information

Systems Affected: Email Accounts

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Data Compromised: Names, Social security numbers, Medical information

Incident : Unauthorized Access CON503080425

Systems Affected: Employee Email Accounts

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Data Compromised: Emails, Attachments (likely containing pii)

Systems Affected: 2 Employee Email Accounts

Customer Complaints: Class action lawsuit filed (15,591 affected individuals)

Brand Reputation Impact: Negative (public disclosure, lawsuit, settlement)

Legal Liabilities: Class action settlement (financial compensation + credit monitoring)

Identity Theft Risk: High (PII exposed; claims include identity theft/fraud expenses)

Payment Information Risk: Potential (if attachments contained financial data)

What is the average financial loss per incident ?

Average Financial Loss: The average financial loss per incident is $0.00.

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Social Security Numbers, Driver'S License Or State-Issued Identification Numbers, Financial Account Numbers, Passport Numbers, Medical Information, Health Insurance Information, , Names, Social Security Numbers, Medical Information, , Personally Identifiable Information (Pii), Emails, Attachments and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Entity Name: Contra Costa County

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Public Administration

Location: Contra Costa County, California

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Entity Name: County of Contra Costa

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Public Administration

Location: California, USA

Incident : Unauthorized Access CON503080425

Entity Name: Contra Costa County

Entity Type: Government

Industry: Public Administration

Location: California, USA

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Entity Name: County of Contra Costa

Entity Type: Local Government

Industry: Public Administration

Location: Contra Costa County, California, USA

Customers Affected: 15,591 individuals (with California mailing addresses)

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Remediation Measures: Offered complimentary credit monitoring

Communication Strategy: Notified impacted individuals

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Incident Response Plan Activated: Likely (investigation conducted)

Recovery Measures: Settlement agreement (compensation + credit monitoring)

Communication Strategy: Data breach notification letters (sent ~May 10, 2023)

What is the company's incident response plan?

Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as Likely (investigation conducted).

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Type of Data Compromised: Social security numbers, Driver's license or state-issued identification numbers, Financial account numbers, Passport numbers, Medical information, Health insurance information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Personally Identifiable Information: Yes

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Type of Data Compromised: Names, Social security numbers, Medical information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Type of Data Compromised: Personally identifiable information (pii), Emails, Attachments

Number of Records Exposed: 15,591 individuals

Sensitivity of Data: High (PII, potential financial/health data in emails)

Data Exfiltration: Likely (unauthorized access to emails/attachments)

File Types Exposed: EmailsAttachments (e.g., PDFs, documents)

Personally Identifiable Information: NamesAddressesPotentially: SSNs, financial data, health data (if included in emails)

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Offered complimentary credit monitoring.

Ransomware Information

How does the company recover data encrypted by ransomware ?

Data Recovery from Ransomware: The company recovers data encrypted by ransomware through Settlement agreement (compensation + credit monitoring).

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Regulations Violated: Potentially: California Consumer Privacy Act (CCPA), California Data Breach Notification Law,

Legal Actions: Class action lawsuit (settled)

Regulatory Notifications: Data breach notifications sent to affected individuals (May 2023)

How does the company ensure compliance with regulatory requirements ?

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance: The company ensures compliance with regulatory requirements through Class action lawsuit (settled).

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Source: Contra Costa County

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Source: California Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2023-05-11

Incident : Unauthorized Access CON503080425

Source: California Office of the Attorney General

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Source: Class Action Settlement Notice

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Source: Contra Costa County Official Statements (if any)

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Contra Costa County, and Source: California Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2023-05-11, and Source: California Office of the Attorney General, and Source: Class Action Settlement Notice, and Source: Contra Costa County Official Statements (if any).

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Investigation Status: Resolved (settlement reached)

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Notified impacted individuals, Data breach notification letters (sent ~May 10 and 2023).

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Stakeholder Advisories: Settlement notices sent to affected individuals (May 2023)

Customer Advisories: Credit monitoring enrollment instructions provided

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Settlement notices sent to affected individuals (May 2023) and Credit monitoring enrollment instructions provided.

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON223718522

Entry Point: Email Accounts

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Entry Point: Email Phishing

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Entry Point: Phishing Email (compromised employee accounts)

High Value Targets: Employee Email Accounts,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Employee Email Accounts,

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach CON557072725

Root Causes: Email Phishing

Incident : Data Breach CON1903419111925

Root Causes: Phishing Vulnerability, Inadequate Email Security Controls, Lack Of Multi-Factor Authentication (Mfa),

Corrective Actions: Settlement Agreement (Compensation), Likely: Enhanced Email Security Training, Mfa Implementation (Not Explicitly Stated),

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Settlement Agreement (Compensation), Likely: Enhanced Email Security Training, Mfa Implementation (Not Explicitly Stated), .

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Unauthorized Party and Unauthorized Parties (Unknown).

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2023-05-11.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2023-05-10.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the highest financial loss from an incident ?

Highest Financial Loss: The highest financial loss from an incident was {'settlement_fund': 'Undisclosed (covers claims up to $5,500 per person + credit monitoring)', 'attorneys_fees': '$150,000 (max)', 'class_representative_award': '$2,500 (max)', 'administration_costs': 'To be determined'}.

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Social Security numbers, Driver's license or state-issued identification numbers, Financial account numbers, Passport numbers, Medical information, Health insurance information, , Names, Social Security numbers, Medical information, , Emails, Attachments (likely containing PII) and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was 2 Employee Email Accounts.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Social Security numbers, Financial account numbers, Attachments (likely containing PII), Driver's license or state-issued identification numbers, Health insurance information, Names, Medical information, Passport numbers and Emails.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 15.6K.

Regulatory Compliance

What was the most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation ?

Most Significant Legal Action: The most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation was Class action lawsuit (settled).

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Contra Costa County Official Statements (if any), Class Action Settlement Notice, Contra Costa County and California Office of the Attorney General.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Resolved (settlement reached).

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent stakeholder advisory issued ?

Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was Settlement notices sent to affected individuals (May 2023), .

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued was an Credit monitoring enrollment instructions provided.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent entry point used by an initial access broker ?

Most Recent Entry Point: The most recent entry point used by an initial access broker were an Email Phishing, Phishing Email (compromised employee accounts) and Email Accounts.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Email Phishing, Phishing vulnerabilityInadequate email security controlsLack of multi-factor authentication (MFA).

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Settlement agreement (compensation)Likely: Enhanced email security training, MFA implementation (not explicitly stated).

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Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

MCP Server Kubernetes is an MCP Server that can connect to a Kubernetes cluster and manage it. Prior to 2.9.8, there is a security issue exists in the exec_in_pod tool of the mcp-server-kubernetes MCP Server. The tool accepts user-provided commands in both array and string formats. When a string format is provided, it is passed directly to shell interpretation (sh -c) without input validation, allowing shell metacharacters to be interpreted. This vulnerability can be exploited through direct command injection or indirect prompt injection attacks, where AI agents may execute commands without explicit user intent. This vulnerability is fixed in 2.9.8.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 6.4
Severity: HIGH
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:H/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

XML external entity (XXE) injection in eyoucms v1.7.1 allows remote attackers to cause a denial of service via crafted body of a POST request.

Description

An issue was discovered in Fanvil x210 V2 2.12.20 allowing unauthenticated attackers on the local network to access administrative functions of the device (e.g. file upload, firmware update, reboot...) via a crafted authentication bypass.

Description

Cal.com is open-source scheduling software. Prior to 5.9.8, A flaw in the login credentials provider allows an attacker to bypass password verification when a TOTP code is provided, potentially gaining unauthorized access to user accounts. This issue exists due to problematic conditional logic in the authentication flow. This vulnerability is fixed in 5.9.8.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 9.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:H/SI:H/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Rhino is an open-source implementation of JavaScript written entirely in Java. Prior to 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1, when an application passed an attacker controlled float poing number into the toFixed() function, it might lead to high CPU consumption and a potential Denial of Service. Small numbers go through this call stack: NativeNumber.numTo > DToA.JS_dtostr > DToA.JS_dtoa > DToA.pow5mult where pow5mult attempts to raise 5 to a ridiculous power. This vulnerability is fixed in 1.8.1, 1.7.15.1, and 1.7.14.1.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

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