Incident Score: Analysis & Impact (COL1775838805)
The details regarding individual company incidents & reports gives you full view from every side.
Rankiteo Score Impact Analysis
Key Highlights From The Incident Analysis
- Timeline of Colonial Pipeline Company's Ransomware and lateral movement inside company's environment.
- Overview of affected data sets, including SSNs and PHI, and why they materially increase incident severity.
- How Rankiteo’s incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score.
- How this cyber incident impacts Colonial Pipeline Company Rankiteo cyber scoring and cyber rating.
- Rankiteo’s MITRE ATT&CK correlation analysis for this incident, with associated confidence level.
Full Incident Analysis Transcript
In this Rankiteo incident briefing, we review the Colonial Pipeline Company breach identified under incident ID COL1775838805.
The analysis begins with a detailed overview of Colonial Pipeline Company's information like the linkedin page: https://www.linkedin.com/company/colonial-pipeline-company, the number of followers: 49496, the industry type: Oil and Gas and the number of employees: 1063 employees
After the initial compromise, the video explains how Rankiteo's incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score. The incident score before the incident was 100 and after the incident was 100 with a difference of 0 which is could be a good indicator of the severity and impact of the incident.
In the next step of the video, we will analyze in more details the incident and the impact it had on Colonial Pipeline Company and their customers.
A newly reported cybersecurity incident, "German Police Unmask Notorious Ransomware Operators Behind GandCrab/Revi Group", has drawn attention.
German authorities have identified and charged two key figures behind one of the world’s most prolific ransomware operations, linked to the GandCrab/Revi group.
The disruption is felt across the environment, plus an estimated financial loss of €35.4 million in economic damage.
Formal response steps have not been shared publicly yet.
The case underscores how Ongoing (suspects believed to be in Russia).
Finally, we try to match the incident with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to see if there is any correlation between the incident and the MITRE ATT&CK framework.
The MITRE ATT&CK framework is a knowledge base of techniques and sub-techniques that are used to describe the tactics and procedures of cyber adversaries. It is a powerful tool for understanding the threat landscape and for developing effective defense strategies.
MITRE ATT&CK® Correlation Analysis
Rankiteo's analysis has identified several MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques associated with this incident, each with varying levels of confidence based on available evidence. Under the Initial Access tactic, the analysis identified Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating 130 organized extortion attacks across Germany and Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating darkSide ransomware group, infamous for the 2021 Colonial Pipeline attack. Under the Execution tactic, the analysis identified User Execution: Malicious File (T1204.002) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating gandCrab/Revi ransomware strain used in attacks. Under the Persistence tactic, the analysis identified Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating 130 organized extortion attacks orchestrated by the group. Under the Privilege Escalation tactic, the analysis identified Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating darkSide ransomware group linked to high-impact attacks. Under the Defense Evasion tactic, the analysis identified Obfuscated Files or Information (T1027) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating gandCrab/Revi ransomware strain used in attacks and Hide Artifacts: Hidden Files and Directories (T1564.001) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating ransomware operators active since 2019. Under the Credential Access tactic, the analysis identified OS Credential Dumping (T1003) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating 130 organized extortion attacks orchestrated. Under the Discovery tactic, the analysis identified System Information Discovery (T1082) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating high-value targets selected for ransomware attacks. Under the Lateral Movement tactic, the analysis identified Remote Services: Remote Desktop Protocol (T1021.001) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating 130 organized extortion attacks across Germany. Under the Collection tactic, the analysis identified Data from Local System (T1005) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating ransomware attacks causing €35.4 million in economic damage. Under the Command and Control tactic, the analysis identified Application Layer Protocol: Web Protocols (T1071.001) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating ransomware operators active in cybercriminal circles. Under the Exfiltration tactic, the analysis identified Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (T1041) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating €1.9 million ($2.2 million) in ransom paid by 25 victims. Under the Impact tactic, the analysis identified Data Encrypted for Impact (T1486) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating gandCrab/Revi ransomware strain used in attacks and Service Stop (T1489) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating attack threatening the organizations existence. These correlations help security teams understand the attack chain and develop appropriate defensive measures based on the observed tactics and techniques.
Sources & References
- Colonial Pipeline Company Rankiteo Cyber Incident Details: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/colonial-pipeline-company/incident/COL1775838805
- Colonial Pipeline Company CyberSecurity Rating page: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/colonial-pipeline-company
- Colonial Pipeline Company Rankiteo Cyber Incident Blog Article: https://blog.rankiteo.com/col1775838805-colonial-pipeline-ransomware-may-2021/
- Colonial Pipeline Company CyberSecurity Score History: https://www.rankiteo.com/company/colonial-pipeline-company/history
- Colonial Pipeline Company CyberSecurity Incident Source: https://www.csoonline.com/article/4157283/hacker-unknown-now-known-named-on-europols-most-wanted-list.html
- Rankiteo A.I CyberSecurity Rating methodology: https://www.rankiteo.com/Images/rankiteo_algo.pdf
- Rankiteo TPRM Scoring methodology: https://static.rankiteo.com/model/rankiteo_tprm_methodology.pdf