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Analyze » Amazon Web Services (AWS) » AMA1773707045

Incident Score: Analysis & Impact (AMA1773707045)

The details regarding individual company incidents & reports gives you full view from every side.

Rankiteo Score Impact Analysis

Rankiteo Incident Impact-2
Company Score Before Incident631 / 1000
Company Score After Incident629 / 1000
INCIDENT NUMBERAMA1773707045
Type of Cyber IncidentVulnerability
ATTACK VECTORDNS Exfiltration
DATA EXPOSEDSensitive data (e.g., passwords, customer...
INCIDENT DATE15/03/2026
STATUSPublicly disclosed, no active patch

Key Highlights From The Incident Analysis

  • Timeline of Amazon Web Services (AWS)'s Vulnerability and lateral movement inside company's environment.
  • Overview of affected data sets, including SSNs and PHI, and why they materially increase incident severity.
  • How Rankiteo’s incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score.
  • How this cyber incident impacts Amazon Web Services (AWS) Rankiteo cyber scoring and cyber rating.
  • Rankiteo’s MITRE ATT&CK correlation analysis for this incident, with associated confidence level.

Full Incident Analysis Transcript

In this Rankiteo incident briefing, we review the Amazon Web Services (AWS) breach identified under incident ID AMA1773707045.

The analysis begins with a detailed overview of Amazon Web Services (AWS)'s information like the linkedin page: https://www.linkedin.com/company/amazon-web-services, the number of followers: 10600547, the industry type: IT Services and IT Consulting and the number of employees: 153837 employees

After the initial compromise, the video explains how Rankiteo's incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score. The incident score before the incident was 631 and after the incident was 629 with a difference of -2 which is could be a good indicator of the severity and impact of the incident.

In the next step of the video, we will analyze in more details the incident and the impact it had on Amazon Web Services (AWS) and their customers.

AWS Bedrock recently reported "AWS Bedrock Vulnerability Exposes Sensitive Data via DNS Exfiltration", a noteworthy cybersecurity incident.

Cybersecurity researchers at Phantom Labs (the research arm of BeyondTrust) uncovered a critical flaw in AWS Bedrock’s AgentCore Code Interpreter, allowing attackers to bypass AWS’s Sandbox mode and exfiltrate sensitive data via DNS queries.

The disruption is felt across the environment, affecting AWS Bedrock’s AgentCore Code Interpreter, and exposing Sensitive data (e.g., passwords, customer data, Amazon S3 storage, Secrets Manager).

In response, moved swiftly to contain the threat with measures like AWS initially patched the flaw in November 2025 but withdrew the fix in December 2025. Updated documentation to warn users of the risk, and began remediation that includes AWS opted for documentation updates instead of a new patch. Recommended mitigations include migrating to VPC mode and enforcing least-privilege IAM roles, and stakeholders are being briefed through Public disclosure by Phantom Labs and AWS documentation update.

The case underscores how Publicly disclosed, no active patch, teams are taking away lessons such as AI-powered code execution environments require deeper safeguards beyond perimeter-based controls. Traditional defenses may fail against AI-driven threats, necessitating proactive measures like deception-based security and least-privilege access, and recommending next steps like Migrate critical AgentCore instances from Sandbox to VPC mode for stricter network isolation, Enforce least-privilege IAM roles to limit AI tool permissions and Implement deception-based security (e.g., honey IAM credentials, DNS sinkholes), with advisories going out to stakeholders covering AWS updated documentation to warn users of the risk. Security experts recommend proactive mitigations.

Finally, we try to match the incident with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to see if there is any correlation between the incident and the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

The MITRE ATT&CK framework is a knowledge base of techniques and sub-techniques that are used to describe the tactics and procedures of cyber adversaries. It is a powerful tool for understanding the threat landscape and for developing effective defense strategies.

MITRE ATT&CK® Correlation Analysis

Rankiteo's analysis has identified several MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques associated with this incident, each with varying levels of confidence based on available evidence. Under the Initial Access tactic, the analysis identified Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating critical flaw in AWS Bedrock’s AgentCore Code Interpreter and Exploitation for Client Execution (T1203) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating prompt injection such as Malicious inputs could trick AI into executing unauthorized code. Under the Execution tactic, the analysis identified Command and Scripting Interpreter (T1059) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating aI chatbots to execute code for tasks like data analysis and User Execution: Malicious File (T1204.002) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating supply chain attacks such as 270+ third-party libraries could be compromised. Under the Privilege Escalation tactic, the analysis identified Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating overprivileged access such as AI tools often have broad permissions to Amazon S3 storage. Under the Defense Evasion tactic, the analysis identified Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools (T1562.001) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating bypass AWS’s Sandbox mode designed to isolate AI-generated code and Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts (T1078.004) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating overprivileged AI tool permissions to Secrets Manager. Under the Credential Access tactic, the analysis identified Unsecured Credentials: Cloud Instance Metadata API (T1552.005) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating extract passwords, customer data, or even delete infrastructure. Under the Collection tactic, the analysis identified Data from Local System (T1005) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating sensitive data (e.g., passwords, customer data, Amazon S3 storage). Under the Exfiltration tactic, the analysis identified Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol: Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol (T1048.003) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating exfiltrate sensitive data via DNS queries...encoding stolen information in DNS subdomains and Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (T1041) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating proof-of-concept command-and-control channel...two-way communication path. Under the Impact tactic, the analysis identified Data Destruction (T1485) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating potential to...delete infrastructure if the DNS leak is exploited. These correlations help security teams understand the attack chain and develop appropriate defensive measures based on the observed tactics and techniques.

Initial Access
Exploit Public-Facing Application (60%)
Exploitation for Client Execution (70%)
Execution
Command and Scripting Interpreter (80%)
User Execution: Malicious File (60%)
Privilege Escalation
Valid Accounts (70%)
Defense Evasion
Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools (80%)
Valid Accounts: Cloud Accounts (70%)
Credential Access
Unsecured Credentials: Cloud Instance Metadata API (70%)
Collection
Data from Local System (90%)
Exfiltration
Exfiltration Over Alternative Protocol: Exfiltration Over Unencrypted/Obfuscated Non-C2 Protocol (90%)
Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (80%)
Impact
Data Destruction (60%)

Sources & References