Comparison Overview

VML

VS

Epsilon

VML

3 WTC 175 Greenwich Street, New York, New York, US
Last Update: 2026-01-17
Between 800 and 849

VML is a global powerhouse born from the unification of Wunderman Thompson and VMLY&R — two of the world's most powerful and accomplished creative agencies with complementary capabilities and geographic strengths. We have an industry-unique opportunity to provide our client partners with a fully integrated offering across brand experience, customer experience and commerce practices — powered by deep data and technology experience. For more information, visit www.vml.com.

NAICS: 541613
NAICS Definition: Marketing Consulting Services
Employees: 34,767
Subsidiaries: 34
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
0

Epsilon

6021 Connection Drive, Irving, Texas, US, 75039
Last Update: 2026-01-17
Between 750 and 799

Epsilon is a global data, technology and services company that powers the marketing and advertising ecosystem. The world’s leading brands use Epsilon to harmonize consumer engagement across their paid, owned and earned channels, leveraging capabilities that include data, identity resolution, customer data platforms, clean rooms, digital media, retail media, site personalization, direct mail, loyalty, email marketing and measurement. By applying artificial intelligence against privacy-centric consumer recognition–embedded in data-enriched analytic, marketing and media solutions–Epsilon allows marketers to bridge the divide between marketing and advertising technology, engaging consumers with 1 View, 1 Vision and 1 Voice. 1 View of their universe of potential buyers. 1 Vision for engaging each individual. And 1 Voice to harmonize engagement across paid, owned and earned channels. Follow us on Instagram: @epsilonmarketing

NAICS: 541613
NAICS Definition: Marketing Consulting Services
Employees: 10,919
Subsidiaries: 6
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
2
Attack type number
1

Compliance Badges Comparison

Security & Compliance Standards Overview

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/vml.jpeg
VML
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/epsilon.jpeg
Epsilon
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
Compliance Summary
VML
100%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified
Epsilon
0%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified

Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals

Incidents vs Advertising Services Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for VML in 2026.

Incidents vs Advertising Services Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Epsilon in 2026.

Incident History — VML (X = Date, Y = Severity)

VML cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Incident History — Epsilon (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Epsilon cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Notable Incidents

Last 3 Security & Risk Events by Company

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/vml.jpeg
VML
Incidents

No Incident

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/epsilon.jpeg
Epsilon
Incidents

Date Detected: 6/2011
Type:Breach
Attack Vector: Unauthorized Entry
Blog: Blog

Date Detected: 4/2011
Type:Breach
Attack Vector: Unauthorized Access
Blog: Blog

FAQ

VML company demonstrates a stronger AI Cybersecurity Score compared to Epsilon company, reflecting its advanced cybersecurity posture governance and monitoring frameworks.

Epsilon company has historically faced a number of disclosed cyber incidents, whereas VML company has not reported any.

In the current year, Epsilon company and VML company have not reported any cyber incidents.

Neither Epsilon company nor VML company has reported experiencing a ransomware attack publicly.

Epsilon company has disclosed at least one data breach, while VML company has not reported such incidents publicly.

Neither Epsilon company nor VML company has reported experiencing targeted cyberattacks publicly.

Neither VML company nor Epsilon company has reported experiencing or disclosing vulnerabilities publicly.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds any compliance certifications.

Neither company holds any compliance certifications.

VML company has more subsidiaries worldwide compared to Epsilon company.

VML company employs more people globally than Epsilon company, reflecting its scale as a Advertising Services.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds SOC 2 Type 1 certification.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds ISO 27001 certification.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds PCI DSS certification.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds HIPAA certification.

Neither VML nor Epsilon holds GDPR certification.

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Typemill is a flat-file, Markdown-based CMS designed for informational documentation websites. A reflected Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) exists in the login error view template `login.twig` of versions 2.19.1 and below. The `username` value can be echoed back without proper contextual encoding when authentication fails. An attacker can execute script in the login page context. This issue has been fixed in version 2.19.2.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.4
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N
Description

A DOM-based Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability exists in the DomainCheckerApp class within domain/script.js of Sourcecodester Domain Availability Checker v1.0. The vulnerability occurs because the application improperly handles user-supplied data in the createResultElement method by using the unsafe innerHTML property to render domain search results.

Description

A Remote Code Execution (RCE) vulnerability exists in Sourcecodester Modern Image Gallery App v1.0 within the gallery/upload.php component. The application fails to properly validate uploaded file contents. Additionally, the application preserves the user-supplied file extension during the save process. This allows an unauthenticated attacker to upload arbitrary PHP code by spoofing the MIME type as an image, leading to full system compromise.

Description

A UNIX symbolic link following issue in the jailer component in Firecracker version v1.13.1 and earlier and 1.14.0 on Linux may allow a local host user with write access to the pre-created jailer directories to overwrite arbitrary host files via a symlink attack during the initialization copy at jailer startup, if the jailer is executed with root privileges. To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade to version v1.13.2 or 1.14.1 or above.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 6.0
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:H/A:H
cvss4
Base: 6.0
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:N/SI:H/SA:H/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

An information disclosure vulnerability exists in the /srvs/membersrv/getCashiers endpoint of the Aptsys gemscms backend platform thru 2025-05-28. This unauthenticated endpoint returns a list of cashier accounts, including names, email addresses, usernames, and passwords hashed using MD5. As MD5 is a broken cryptographic function, the hashes can be easily reversed using public tools, exposing user credentials in plaintext. This allows remote attackers to perform unauthorized logins and potentially gain access to sensitive POS operations or backend functions.