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SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
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Multiple badges & continuous verification
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The U.S. Army Reserve's mission, under Title 10 of the U.S. code, is to provide trained and ready Soldiers and units with the critical combat service support and combat support capabilities necessary to support nation strategy during peacetime, contingencies and war. The Army Reserve is a key element in The Army multi-component unit force, training with Active and National Guard units to ensure all three components work as a fully integrated team. If you're looking for news about the U.S. Army Reserve, visit https://www.usar.army.mil/ For information about U.S. Army Reserve career opportunities visit https://www.goarmy.com/reserve.html

United States Army Reserve A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

USAR

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

united-states-army-reserve

Employees number:

25,424

Number of followers:

93,453

NAICS:

92811

Industry Type:

Armed Forces

Homepage:

http://www.usar.army.mil/

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

UNI_7312289

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreUSAR Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/united-states-army-reserve.jpeg
USAR Armed Forces
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globalscoreUSAR Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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USAR Armed Forces
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USAR Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
1
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Unnamed US State National GuardCyber Attack10089/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack that could bring to a war

Description: The FBI and Department of Defense (DoD) revealed that **Salt Typhoon**, a Chinese state-sponsored hacker group linked to the Ministry of State Security and People’s Liberation Army, conducted a **long-term cyber-espionage campaign** against a US state National Guard network. The group **breached the network and remained undetected for nearly a year**, exfiltrating **sensitive military and law enforcement data**. The attack involved **compromising backbone routers and networking equipment** via known vulnerabilities, altering access controls, creating privileged accounts, and enabling remote management for **persistent, long-term access**. The primary objective was **surveillance and intelligence gathering** rather than financial gain, targeting **telecom carriers, government organizations, military infrastructure, and healthcare sectors**. The scale of the campaign was **far broader than initially assessed**, with at least **60 organizations across 80 countries** affected. The FBI warned that the indiscriminate targeting of private communications poses a **severe threat to national security**, urging immediate collaboration with global partners to counter the activity. The DoD confirmed the group’s ability to **move laterally across networks**, leveraging trusted connections to pivot into other systems, further amplifying the risk of **data exfiltration and operational disruption** in critical infrastructure.

Unnamed US State National Guard
Cyber Attack
Severity: 100
Impact: 8
Seen: 9/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack that could bring to a war

Description: The FBI and Department of Defense (DoD) revealed that **Salt Typhoon**, a Chinese state-sponsored hacker group linked to the Ministry of State Security and People’s Liberation Army, conducted a **long-term cyber-espionage campaign** against a US state National Guard network. The group **breached the network and remained undetected for nearly a year**, exfiltrating **sensitive military and law enforcement data**. The attack involved **compromising backbone routers and networking equipment** via known vulnerabilities, altering access controls, creating privileged accounts, and enabling remote management for **persistent, long-term access**. The primary objective was **surveillance and intelligence gathering** rather than financial gain, targeting **telecom carriers, government organizations, military infrastructure, and healthcare sectors**. The scale of the campaign was **far broader than initially assessed**, with at least **60 organizations across 80 countries** affected. The FBI warned that the indiscriminate targeting of private communications poses a **severe threat to national security**, urging immediate collaboration with global partners to counter the activity. The DoD confirmed the group’s ability to **move laterally across networks**, leveraging trusted connections to pivot into other systems, further amplifying the risk of **data exfiltration and operational disruption** in critical infrastructure.

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USAR Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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statics

Underwriter Stats for USAR

Incidents vs Armed Forces Industry Average (This Year)

United States Army Reserve has 16.28% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

United States Army Reserve has 56.25% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types USAR vs Armed Forces Industry Avg (This Year)

United States Army Reserve reported 1 incidents this year: 1 cyber attacks, 0 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 0 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — USAR (X = Date, Y = Severity)

USAR cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

USAR Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

The U.S. Army Reserve's mission, under Title 10 of the U.S. code, is to provide trained and ready Soldiers and units with the critical combat service support and combat support capabilities necessary to support nation strategy during peacetime, contingencies and war. The Army Reserve is a key element in The Army multi-component unit force, training with Active and National Guard units to ensure all three components work as a fully integrated team. If you're looking for news about the U.S. Army Reserve, visit https://www.usar.army.mil/ For information about U.S. Army Reserve career opportunities visit https://www.goarmy.com/reserve.html

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

USAR CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of United States Army Reserve

The official website of United States Army Reserve is http://www.usar.army.mil/.

United States Army Reserve’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 763, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does United States Army Reserve’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does United States Army Reserve have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does United States Army Reserve have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does United States Army Reserve comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does United States Army Reserve have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does United States Army Reserve comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, United States Army Reserve is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does United States Army Reserve have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,United States Army Reserve is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of United States Army Reserve

United States Army Reserve operates primarily in the Armed Forces industry.

Number of Employees at United States Army Reserve

United States Army Reserve employs approximately 25,424 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by United States Army Reserve

United States Army Reserve presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

United States Army Reserve’s LinkedIn Followers

United States Army Reserve’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 93,453 followers.

NAICS Classification of United States Army Reserve

United States Army Reserve is classified under the NAICS code 92811, which corresponds to National Security.

United States Army Reserve’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, United States Army Reserve does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

United States Army Reserve’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, United States Army Reserve maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/united-states-army-reserve.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving United States Army Reserve

As of November 27, 2025, Rankiteo reports that United States Army Reserve has experienced 1 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

United States Army Reserve has an estimated 779 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at United States Army Reserve ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Cyber Attack.

How does United States Army Reserve detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an incident response plan activated with fbi cyber division, incident response plan activated with cisa (cybersecurity and infrastructure security agency), and law enforcement notified with fbi (local field offices), law enforcement notified with dod (department of defense), and containment measures with joint cybersecurity advisory (fbi/cisa) with detection/mitigation guidance, containment measures with guidance from late 2024 for improved visibility, and remediation measures with identify and patch vulnerable networking equipment, remediation measures with audit access control lists (acls) on routers, remediation measures with remove unauthorized privileged accounts, remediation measures with disable unnecessary remote management interfaces, and communication strategy with public advisory via fbi/cisa, communication strategy with encouragement for victims to report to local fbi offices, and network segmentation with recommended as a mitigation strategy, and enhanced monitoring with recommended for early detection of malicious activity..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage

Title: Global Cyber Espionage Campaign by Salt Typhoon (Chinese State-Sponsored Hackers)

Description: The FBI has issued a security advisory warning that the Salt Typhoon hacker group (linked to Chinese state-sponsored entities) is escalating global attacks. The group targets telecommunications providers (including backbone, PE, and CE routers), government organizations, military infrastructure, and healthcare entities. They exploit known vulnerabilities in networking equipment to gain persistent access, modify routers, and exfiltrate sensitive data for espionage purposes. At least 60 organizations across 80 countries have been affected, with long-term compromises (e.g., a US National Guard network breached for nearly a year). The campaign focuses on surveillance and spying rather than financial gain.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z

Type: Cyber Espionage

Attack Vector: Exploitation of known vulnerabilities in networking equipmentCompromised trusted devices/connectionsModification of router access control lists (ACLs)Creation of privileged accountsEnablement of remote management interfacesLateral movement via pivoting

Vulnerability Exploited: Known vulnerabilities in backbone routersProvider Edge (PE) routersCustomer Edge (CE) routers

Threat Actor: Name: Salt Typhoon, Aliases: ['APT41', 'Winnti Group (subgroup)', 'PRC-affiliated actors'], Affiliation: ['Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS)', 'People’s Liberation Army (PLA)', 'Sichuan Juxinhe Network Technology', 'Beijing Huanyu Tianqiong Information Technology', 'Sichuan Zhixin Ruijie Network Technology'], Origin: China.

Motivation: State-sponsored espionageSurveillanceIntelligence gatheringMilitary/law enforcement data exfiltration

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Cyber Attack.

How does the company identify the attack vectors used in incidents ?

Identification of Attack Vectors: The company identifies the attack vectors used in incidents through Known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (routers)Compromised trusted devices.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Data Compromised: Sensitive military data, Law enforcement data, Telecommunications metadata, Potentially healthcare data

Systems Affected: Backbone routers of major telecommunications providersProvider Edge (PE) routersCustomer Edge (CE) routersUS National Guard networks (unnamed state)Healthcare organization networks (indirectly)

Operational Impact: Long-term persistent access (up to 1 year in some cases)Lateral movement across networks

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential erosion of trust in telecommunications providersConcerns over national security implications

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Military Data, Law Enforcement Data, Telecommunications Traffic, Potentially Healthcare Data and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Entity Name: Unnamed US State National Guard

Entity Type: Government/Military

Industry: Defense

Location: United States

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Entity Name: Multiple Telecommunications Providers (60+ organizations)

Entity Type: Private/Public

Industry: Telecommunications

Location: Global (80 countries)

Size: ['Large enterprises', 'Critical infrastructure providers']

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Entity Name: Healthcare Organizations (potentially impacted)

Entity Type: Private/Public

Industry: Healthcare

Location: United States (and possibly global)

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Incident Response Plan Activated: ['FBI Cyber Division', 'CISA (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency)']

Law Enforcement Notified: FBI (local field offices), DoD (Department of Defense),

Containment Measures: Joint Cybersecurity Advisory (FBI/CISA) with detection/mitigation guidanceGuidance from late 2024 for improved visibility

Remediation Measures: Identify and patch vulnerable networking equipmentAudit access control lists (ACLs) on routersRemove unauthorized privileged accountsDisable unnecessary remote management interfaces

Communication Strategy: Public advisory via FBI/CISAEncouragement for victims to report to local FBI offices

Network Segmentation: ['Recommended as a mitigation strategy']

Enhanced Monitoring: Recommended for early detection of malicious activity

What is the company's incident response plan?

Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as FBI Cyber Division, CISA (Cybersecurity and Infrastructure Security Agency), .

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Type of Data Compromised: Military data, Law enforcement data, Telecommunications traffic, Potentially healthcare data

Sensitivity of Data: High (national security implications)Confidential (military/law enforcement)

Data Exfiltration: Confirmed in US National Guard caseLikely in other telecom targets

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Identify and patch vulnerable networking equipment, Audit access control lists (ACLs) on routers, Remove unauthorized privileged accounts, Disable unnecessary remote management interfaces, .

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by joint cybersecurity advisory (fbi/cisa) with detection/mitigation guidance, guidance from late 2024 for improved visibility and .

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Regulatory Notifications: FBI/CISA Joint Cybersecurity Advisory

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Lessons Learned: State-sponsored APT groups like Salt Typhoon prioritize stealth and persistence over financial gain., Telecommunications infrastructure is a high-value target for espionage due to its role in global communications., Compromised networking equipment can serve as a pivot point for lateral movement into other critical sectors (e.g., military, healthcare)., Long-term compromises (e.g., nearly a year in the National Guard case) highlight the need for continuous monitoring and anomaly detection.

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Recommendations: Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks.

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are State-sponsored APT groups like Salt Typhoon prioritize stealth and persistence over financial gain.,Telecommunications infrastructure is a high-value target for espionage due to its role in global communications.,Compromised networking equipment can serve as a pivot point for lateral movement into other critical sectors (e.g., military, healthcare).,Long-term compromises (e.g., nearly a year in the National Guard case) highlight the need for continuous monitoring and anomaly detection.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Source: FBI/CISA Joint Cybersecurity Advisory (2024)

Date Accessed: 2024-10-01

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Source: Department of Defense (DoD) Report on National Guard Breach

Date Accessed: 2024-07-01

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Source: ITPro Article: 'Salt Typhoon attacks worse than previously thought'

URL: https://www.itpro.com/security/fbi-warns-salt-typhoon-hackers-are-ramping-up-attacks-globally

Date Accessed: 2024-10-01

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Source: American Hospital Association (AHA) Statement by John Riggi

Date Accessed: 2024-10-01

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: FBI/CISA Joint Cybersecurity Advisory (2024)Date Accessed: 2024-10-01, and Source: Department of Defense (DoD) Report on National Guard BreachDate Accessed: 2024-07-01, and Source: ITPro Article: 'Salt Typhoon attacks worse than previously thought'Url: https://www.itpro.com/security/fbi-warns-salt-typhoon-hackers-are-ramping-up-attacks-globallyDate Accessed: 2024-10-01, and Source: American Hospital Association (AHA) Statement by John RiggiDate Accessed: 2024-10-01.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Investigation Status: Ongoing (FBI/CISA/DoD leading investigations; victims encouraged to report)

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Public Advisory Via Fbi/Cisa and Encouragement For Victims To Report To Local Fbi Offices.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Stakeholder Advisories: Fbi Urges Telecom Providers To Review Router Configurations And Audit Privileged Accounts., Dod Advises Military And Defense Contractors To Monitor For Salt Typhoon Iocs., Aha Recommends Healthcare Organizations Take Aggressive Action To Detect And Remediate Potential Compromises..

Customer Advisories: Organizations using telecommunications services from affected providers should inquire about mitigation measures.Healthcare entities should verify third-party network security postures.

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Fbi Urges Telecom Providers To Review Router Configurations And Audit Privileged Accounts., Dod Advises Military And Defense Contractors To Monitor For Salt Typhoon Iocs., Aha Recommends Healthcare Organizations Take Aggressive Action To Detect And Remediate Potential Compromises., Organizations Using Telecommunications Services From Affected Providers Should Inquire About Mitigation Measures., Healthcare Entities Should Verify Third-Party Network Security Postures. and .

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Entry Point: Known Vulnerabilities In Networking Equipment (Routers), Compromised Trusted Devices,

Reconnaissance Period: ['Extended (group active since at least 2019)', 'Long-term dwell time (e.g., ~1 year in National Guard case)']

Backdoors Established: ['Modified router ACLs', 'Privileged accounts', 'Remote management interfaces']

High Value Targets: Telecommunications Backbone Infrastructure, Government/Military Networks, Healthcare Systems (Indirectly),

Data Sold on Dark Web: Telecommunications Backbone Infrastructure, Government/Military Networks, Healthcare Systems (Indirectly),

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Cyber Espionage UNI0902209091025

Root Causes: Unpatched Vulnerabilities In Critical Networking Equipment, Insufficient Monitoring Of Router Configurations And Acl Changes, Lack Of Segmentation Between Telecommunications And Other Critical Infrastructure Networks, Delayed Detection Due To Stealthy, Long-Term Persistence Tactics,

Corrective Actions: Mandatory Patching Timelines For Networking Equipment In Critical Infrastructure, Enhanced Logging And Anomaly Detection For Router Configurations, Cross-Sector Collaboration To Share Threat Intelligence On Apt Groups Like Salt Typhoon, Regular Audits Of Privileged Accounts And Remote Access Capabilities,

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Recommended For Early Detection Of Malicious Activity, .

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Mandatory Patching Timelines For Networking Equipment In Critical Infrastructure, Enhanced Logging And Anomaly Detection For Router Configurations, Cross-Sector Collaboration To Share Threat Intelligence On Apt Groups Like Salt Typhoon, Regular Audits Of Privileged Accounts And Remote Access Capabilities, .

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an Name: Salt TyphoonAliases: APT41, Aliases: Winnti Group (subgroup), Aliases: PRC-affiliated actors, Affiliation: Chinese Ministry of State Security (MSS), Affiliation: People’s Liberation Army (PLA), Affiliation: Sichuan Juxinhe Network Technology, Affiliation: Beijing Huanyu Tianqiong Information Technology, Affiliation: Sichuan Zhixin Ruijie Network Technology and Origin: China.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2024-10-01T00:00:00Z.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Sensitive military data, Law enforcement data, Telecommunications metadata, Potentially healthcare data and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was Backbone routers of major telecommunications providersProvider Edge (PE) routersCustomer Edge (CE) routersUS National Guard networks (unnamed state)Healthcare organization networks (indirectly).

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was Joint Cybersecurity Advisory (FBI/CISA) with detection/mitigation guidanceGuidance from late 2024 for improved visibility.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Law enforcement data, Potentially healthcare data, Telecommunications metadata and Sensitive military data.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Long-term compromises (e.g., nearly a year in the National Guard case) highlight the need for continuous monitoring and anomaly detection.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Monitor for unusual privileged account creation or modifications to router configurations., Implement network segmentation to limit lateral movement., Audit and harden access control lists (ACLs) on critical infrastructure devices., Healthcare organizations should aggressively scan for indicators of compromise (IoCs) related to Salt Typhoon., Report suspected compromises to the FBI or local law enforcement promptly., Patch known vulnerabilities in networking equipment (especially routers) immediately., Disable remote management interfaces unless absolutely necessary. and Collaborate with telecommunications providers to detect and mitigate supply chain risks..

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are ITPro Article: 'Salt Typhoon attacks worse than previously thought', FBI/CISA Joint Cybersecurity Advisory (2024), Department of Defense (DoD) Report on National Guard Breach and American Hospital Association (AHA) Statement by John Riggi.

What is the most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Most Recent URL for Additional Resources: The most recent URL for additional resources on cybersecurity best practices is https://www.itpro.com/security/fbi-warns-salt-typhoon-hackers-are-ramping-up-attacks-globally .

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing (FBI/CISA/DoD leading investigations; victims encouraged to report).

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent stakeholder advisory issued ?

Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was FBI urges telecom providers to review router configurations and audit privileged accounts., DoD advises military and defense contractors to monitor for Salt Typhoon IoCs., AHA recommends healthcare organizations take aggressive action to detect and remediate potential compromises., .

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued was an Organizations using telecommunications services from affected providers should inquire about mitigation measures.Healthcare entities should verify third-party network security postures.

Initial Access Broker

What was the most recent reconnaissance period for an incident ?

Most Recent Reconnaissance Period: The most recent reconnaissance period for an incident was Extended (group active since at least 2019)Long-term dwell time (e.g., ~1 year in National Guard case).

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1, there is a XSRF token leakage via protocol-relative URLs in angular HTTP clients. The vulnerability is a Credential Leak by App Logic that leads to the unauthorized disclosure of the Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) token to an attacker-controlled domain. Angular's HttpClient has a built-in XSRF protection mechanism that works by checking if a request URL starts with a protocol (http:// or https://) to determine if it is cross-origin. If the URL starts with protocol-relative URL (//), it is incorrectly treated as a same-origin request, and the XSRF token is automatically added to the X-XSRF-TOKEN header. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1. A workaround for this issue involves avoiding using protocol-relative URLs (URLs starting with //) in HttpClient requests. All backend communication URLs should be hardcoded as relative paths (starting with a single /) or fully qualified, trusted absolute URLs.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 7.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft deep ASN.1 structures that trigger unbounded recursive parsing. This leads to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) via stack exhaustion when parsing untrusted DER inputs. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. Prior to versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2, working with large buffers in Lua scripts can lead to a stack overflow. Users of Lua rules and output scripts may be affected when working with large buffers. This includes a rule passing a large buffer to a Lua script. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves disabling Lua rules and output scripts, or making sure limits, such as stream.depth.reassembly and HTTP response body limits (response-body-limit), are set to less than half the stack size.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In versions from 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a NULL dereference can occur when the entropy keyword is used in conjunction with base64_data. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2. A workaround involves disabling rules that use entropy in conjunction with base64_data.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

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