Comparison Overview
The Kaizen Company

The Kaizen Company
1775 Pennsylvania Ave NW, Washington, District of Columbia, 20006, US
Last Update: 27/02/2026
Kaizen, a Tetra Tech company, offers an alternative approach to development. Kaizen's projects strengthen institutions and transform organizations in developing countries worldwide. Kaizen's services amplify the impact of many traditional donor assistance projects, and...

COTO
Ciudad Autónoma de Buenos Aires, AR
Last Update: 14/09/2026
¿Sabés lo importante que es para nosotros que formes parte de COTO? Te proponemos superarte con proyectos arquitectónicos increíbles como, por ejemplo, la construcción de un mega centro comercial, o profesionalizarte en Comercio Exterior interactuando con los mercados ...
Compliance Ranges Comparison

The Kaizen Company







COTO






Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals
Incidents vs International Trade and Development Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for The Kaizen Company in 2026.
Incidents vs International Trade and Development Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for COTO in 2026.
Incident History - The Kaizen Company (X = Date, Y = Severity)
The Kaizen Company cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Incident History - COTO (X = Date, Y = Severity)
COTO cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Notable Incidents

The Kaizen Company

COTO
FAQ
Latest Global CVEs
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the PUT and DELETE /:lessonId lesson routes that allows any course member, including students, to modify lessons. Authenticated students can supply arbitrary lesson ids to change titles and stored HTML content or delete lessons in their course and in other courses and organizations.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/middlewares/course-member.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/lesson.ts#L107-L152
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-incorrect-authorization-via-lesson-update-and-delete-routes
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the Hono API course submission routes that allows course tutors or admins to modify submissions in other courses. Attackers can supply their own course id with another course's submission UUID to PUT or DELETE handlers to overwrite answers, grades, feedback, and grading status or delete submissions.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/submission.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/packages/db/src/queries/submission/submission.ts#L217-L245
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/commit/1844ad9671a0d9c2566d3431d82f34d39016242c
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-idor-via-course-submission-update-grade-and-delete-routes
BillionMail through 4.9 contains a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge unsubscribe and subscribe-confirm JWTs by computing the key from shipped configuration constants. Attackers can submit forged tokens to /api/unsubscribe, /api/unsubscribe_new, or /api/subscribe/confirm to deactivate any contact or force confirmed subscriptions.
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/internal/service/batch_mail/jwt.go#L98-L123
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/manifest/config/config.yaml
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/billionmail-unsubscribe-subscribe-jwt-deterministic-secret-forgery
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/billionmail-through-4.9-forgeable-jwts-via-default-signing-key
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows department-limited admins to manage users outside their departments by supplying arbitrary user ids. Attackers holding sys:user:* permissions can call /admin/sys/user/info, update, or delete to read records, reset passwords and roles, or delete accounts.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L205-L229
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L41-L70
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-authorization-bypass-via-admin-sys-user-endpoints
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows non-superadmin admins to read, modify, or delete other admins' roles by supplying arbitrary role ids. Attackers holding ordinary sys:role permissions can call /admin/sys/role/info, update, or delete with another admin's role id to rewrite menu and department grants, changing other users' effective access.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/controller/admin/sys/role.ts#L11-L36
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/role.ts#L54-L118
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-missing-authorization-via-system-role-endpoints