Sotheby's A.I CyberSecurity Scoring
Sotheby's
Company Information
Website:http://www.sothebys.com
Employees number:3,034
Number of followers:292,229
NAICS:7115
Industry Type:Artists and Writers
Homepage:sothebys.com
Sotheby's Risk Score (AI oriented)
Between 550 and 599
Sotheby'sArtists and Writers
Updated:
25/03/2026
25/03/2026
581/1000
Very Poor
Ca
Sotheby's Global Score (TPRM)
xxxx
Sotheby'sArtists and Writers
Score locked

Sotheby'sVery Poor
Current Score
581Ca (VERY POOR)
01000
5 incidents
-56 avg impact
Incident timeline with MITRE ATT&CK tactics, techniques, and mitigations.
AUGUST 2026
601
JULY 2026
598
JUNE 2026
593
MAY 2026
589
APRIL 2026
586
MARCH 2026
582
FEBRUARY 2026
576
JANUARY 2026
575
DECEMBER 2025
570
NOVEMBER 2025
567
OCTOBER 2025
617
Breach
17 Oct 2025 • Sotheby's
Sotheby’s
Sotheby’s Data Breach Exposes Sensitive Client Information
561
CRITICAL-56
SOT1850818101725
Sotheby’s, a globally renowned auction house specializing in art, jewelry, and luxury collectibles, suffered a data breach after hackers gained unauthorized access to its internal systems. The intrusion exposed sensitive personal information of some clients, though the exact scope of compromised data (e.g., financial records, identities, or transaction histories) was not fully disclosed. The breach poses risks of identity theft, fraud, or reputational harm to affected clients, particularly high-net-worth individuals who frequently engage with the auction house. While Sotheby’s confirmed the incident, details on the attack vector (e.g., phishing, exploit of a vulnerability) or whether ransom demands were made remain undisclosed. The breach underscores vulnerabilities in securing high-value client data within the luxury sector, where trust and discretion are paramount. No evidence suggests operational disruption or broader systemic impact beyond the exposed client information.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
SEPTEMBER 2025
616
JULY 2025
666
Breach
24 Jul 2025 • Sotheby's
Sotheby's
Sotheby's Data Breach Exposing Client PII
609
CRITICAL-57
SOT2593125101625
Sotheby's, a renowned auction house, suffered a data breach in July 2025 when an unknown actor (later identified as the threat group 'm217') exfiltrated sensitive client data from its internal network. The compromised information included personally identifiable details such as names, Social Security numbers, and financial account information, exposing several thousand clients to potential identity theft and financial fraud.The breach was discovered on July 24, 2025, with an internal review confirming the scope of the incident by September 24, 2025. Sotheby's began notifying affected individuals via mail on October 15, 2025, while also disclosing the breach to regulatory bodies like the Maine and Massachusetts Attorneys General. In response, the company secured its systems, engaged law enforcement, and offered 12 months of free credit monitoring (TransUnion Cyberscout) to impacted clients.The incident highlights significant risks to customer privacy, financial security, and reputational damage, as the exposed data could be exploited for fraudulent activities, phishing scams, or unauthorized transactions. The lack of transparency on the exact number of victims further amplifies concerns over the breach’s long-term consequences.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
MAY 2025
718
Breach
23 May 2025 • Sotheby's
Sotheby's
Sotheby's Data Breach (2025)
662
CRITICAL-56
SOT1793317101625
In July 2025, Sotheby's, a globally renowned auction house, suffered a significant data breach orchestrated by a cybercriminal known as 'm217'. The breach involved the unauthorized removal of sensitive personal and financial data, including names, Social Security numbers, and financial account information of an undetermined number of clients. The threat actor publicly claimed responsibility on the dark web as early as May 23, 2025, while Sotheby's completed its internal review by September 24, 2025 and began notifying affected individuals via mail on October 15, 2025. The incident was also formally disclosed to the Maine and Massachusetts Attorney Generals' offices. The exposure of such highly sensitive data poses severe risks, including identity theft, financial fraud, and long-term reputational harm to both the company and its clients. Sotheby's offered 12 months of free credit monitoring to impacted individuals, but the breach’s scale and the nature of the compromised data suggest profound operational and legal repercussions, with law firms already investigating potential class-action lawsuits for compensation.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
JUNE 2024
765
Breach
16 Jun 2024 • Sotheby's
Sotheby's
Sotheby's Data Breach
705
CRITICAL-60
SOT1732017101625
Sotheby's, a multinational auction house specializing in fine art and luxury items, confirmed a cyber breach on July 24, where attackers stole sensitive data, including Social Security numbers and financial account information. The company reported the incident to Maine’s Attorney General, disclosing that at least two Maine residents (potentially employees or high-net-worth clients) were affected. While Sotheby’s emphasized its robust security measures—such as regular patching, incident response testing, access controls, and threat protections—the attackers still managed to infiltrate its systems.The breach’s scope remains unclear, including whether the stolen data belonged to staff, clients, or both, and if an extortion demand (e.g., ransomware) was issued. Sotheby’s is offering 12 months of credit and identity monitoring via TransUnion to affected individuals. This incident follows a similar 2024 attack on rival Christie’s, where the RansomHub group stole data but allegedly sold it in a private auction instead of leaking it. Experts suggest such auctions are rare and often a last-ditch effort for monetary gain when victims refuse to pay.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
JUNE 2017
777
Breach
16 Jun 2017 • Sotheby's
Sotheby’s
Sotheby’s Data Breach Incident (2025)
716
HIGH-61
SOT3762037101725
Sotheby’s, a leading global auction house, experienced a data breach in July 2025 where an unknown threat actor exfiltrated sensitive employee information from its systems. The compromised data included full names, Social Security numbers (SSNs), and financial account details. The breach was detected on July 24, 2025, and a two-month investigation followed to identify the scope and affected individuals. Initially, reports suggested customer data was exposed, but Sotheby’s later clarified that only employee data was impacted. The company is providing affected employees with 12 months of free identity protection and credit monitoring via TransUnion. While no ransomware group has claimed responsibility, the incident underscores Sotheby’s history of cybersecurity vulnerabilities, including past web skimming attacks (2017–2018, 2021) and a 2024 breach at rival Christie’s by RansomHub. The exact number of affected employees remains undisclosed, with only four individuals confirmed in Maine and Rhode Island filings.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
Frequently Asked Questions
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