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Snap Inc.

Snap Inc. Vendor Cyber Rating & Cyber Score

snap.com

Snap is a technology company. We believe the camera presents the greatest opportunity to improve the way people live and communicate. Snap contributes to human progress by empowering people to express themselves, live in the moment, learn about the world, and have fun together. The Company’s three core products are Snapchat, a visual messaging app that enhances your relationships with friends, family, and the world; Lens Studio, an augmented reality platform that powers AR across Snapchat and other services; and its AR glasses, Spectacles.


Snap Inc. A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

Snap Inc.
Company Information
Website:https://careers.snap.com/
Employees number:8,252
Number of followers:555,487
NAICS:5112
Industry Type:Software Development
Homepage:snap.com
Snap Inc. Risk Score (AI oriented)
Between 550 and 599
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Snap Inc.Software Development
Updated:
12/08/2026
589/1000
Very Poor
Ca
AaaAaABaaBaBCaaCaC
Powered by our proprietary A.I cyber incident model
Insurance prefers TPRM score to calculate premium
Snap Inc. Global Score (TPRM)
xxxx
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Snap Inc.Software Development
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Findings

Snap Inc.
Snap Inc.Very Poor
Current Score
589Ca (VERY POOR)
01000
8 incidents
-36 avg impact
Incident timeline with MITRE ATT&CK tactics, techniques, and mitigations.
AUGUST 2026
589Before Incident
JULY 2026
584Before Incident
JUNE 2026
582Before Incident
MAY 2026
575Before Incident
APRIL 2026
575Before Incident
MARCH 2026
624Before Incident
Breach
23 Mar 2026Snap Inc.
Snap: Smart glasses as an enterprise risk: What CIOs should know

Smart Glasses Emerge as a Growing Enterprise Security Threat

569After Incident
CRITICAL-55
SNA1774298870
Smart Glasses Emerge as a Growing Enterprise Security Threat Smart glasses once a niche technology have rapidly evolved into a significant risk for enterprises, exposing organizations to data breaches, compliance violations, and reputational damage. With global shipments surging 210% in 2024, models like Meta Ray-Bans and Snap Spectacles now blend seamlessly into everyday wear, enabling covert recording and real-time AI analysis without detection. The primary concern lies in their ability to capture sensitive data, intellectual property, and confidential conversations in high-risk environments such as boardrooms, R&D labs, and healthcare facilities. Subtle recording indicators, like small LED lights, are easily overlooked, and security measures can be bypassed through aftermarket modifications. This creates compliance risks under GDPR, HIPAA, and biometric privacy laws, with potential legal penalties and loss of trust among customers and employees. The threat extends beyond accidental exposure. Smart glasses can be exploited for reconnaissance, harassment, or even targeted data theft. A proof-of-concept tool, I-XRAY, demonstrated how hackers could use Meta Ray-Bans to extract personal details including addresses and Social Security numbers via facial recognition and public databases. Meanwhile, reports reveal that Meta subcontractors have accessed unblurred, sensitive content from smart glasses, raising further privacy concerns. Detection tools like Nearby Glasses an Android app that scans for Bluetooth signatures from smart glasses offer limited protection but highlight growing unease. Enterprises face operational risks, including unauthorized data transmission to third-party servers, lack of authentication controls, and unrestricted AI-driven data collection. Industries with strict compliance requirements, such as healthcare, defense, and legal sectors, are particularly vulnerable. Recent cases underscore the real-world impact. U.S. Border Patrol and ICE agents have been documented wearing Meta smart glasses, raising concerns about facial recognition integration with government databases. As adoption grows, organizations must address the expanding attack surface posed by these always-on surveillance devices.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Data Breach, Compliance Violation, Privacy Violation
MOTIVATION
Data theft, Reconnaissance, Harassment, Intellectual property theft, Compliance violations
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Sensitive data, Intellectual property, Confidential conversations, Personal details (addresses, Social Security numbers), Biometric dataSystems Affected: Smart glasses (Meta Ray-Bans, Snap Spectacles), Third-party servers, Facial recognition systemsOperational Impact: Unauthorized data transmission, Lack of authentication controls, Compliance risks under GDPR, HIPAA, and biometric privacy lawsBrand Reputation Impact: Loss of trust among customers and employees, Reputational damageLegal Liabilities: Potential legal penalties under GDPR, HIPAA, and biometric privacy lawsIdentity Theft Risk: High (exposure of Social Security numbers and personal details)
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Sensitive data, Intellectual property, Confidential conversations, Personal details (addresses, Social Security numbers), Biometric dataSensitivity Of Data: High (personally identifiable information, biometric data, confidential business information)Data Exfiltration: Yes (unauthorized transmission to third-party servers, potential sale on dark web)Personally Identifiable Information: Yes (addresses, Social Security numbers, facial recognition data)
FEBRUARY 2026
636Before Incident
Cyber Attack
01 Feb 2026Snap Inc.
Snapchat: FBI: Hackers using social engineering to breach accounts and steal explicit content

FBI Warns of Rising Social Media Hacks Targeting Explicit Content Theft

619After Incident
CRITICAL-17
SNA1786559100
FBI Warns of Rising Social Media Hacks Targeting Explicit Content Theft The FBI has issued an alert warning that cybercriminals are hijacking social media accounts belonging to both adults and children to steal explicit content and sell it on underground marketplaces. The bureau reported that hackers employ a range of tactics, including social engineering and brute-force attacks, to compromise accounts. Threat actors target specific individuals or opportunistic victims, often using leaked passwords or personal details like birthdays to gain access. In some cases, they impersonate social media support teams, tricking victims into resetting passwords or providing verification codes. Fake login pages mimicking legitimate platforms have also been used to harvest credentials. Once stolen, explicit content is sold or publicly posted, often accompanied by personal information. Victims frequently face further harassment, sextortion, or stalking, with some criminals even advertising the stolen material on the victim’s own social media profiles. The alert follows recent federal cases, including a 27-year-old Illinois man who pleaded guilty in February to hacking the Snapchat accounts of roughly 600 women. Last year, a former University of Michigan assistant football coach was indicted for breaching student athlete databases at over 100 colleges, using the stolen data to access victims’ social media accounts.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Account Hijacking, Data Theft, Sextortion
MOTIVATION
Financial GainHarassmentSextortion
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Explicit content, personal informationSystems Affected: Social media accountsBrand Reputation Impact: High (for victims)Identity Theft Risk: High
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Explicit content, personal informationSensitivity Of Data: HighData Exfiltration: YesPersonally Identifiable Information: Yes
JANUARY 2026
634Before Incident
DECEMBER 2025
632Before Incident
NOVEMBER 2025
630Before Incident
OCTOBER 2025
627Before Incident
SEPTEMBER 2025
624Before Incident
MAY 2025
725Before Incident
Breach
18 May 2025Snap Inc.
Facebook, Snapchat, Instagram and Roblox: 184 million logins for Instagram, Roblox, Facebook, Snapchat, and more exposed online

Exposure of 184 Million Unique Login Credentials via Unsecured Database

608After Incident
CRITICAL-117
FACSNAINSROB1766549037
Massive Infostealer Database Exposes 184 Million Credentials in Latest Cybersecurity Threat Cybersecurity researcher Jeremiah Fowler recently uncovered an unsecured database containing over 184 million unique login credentials, underscoring the escalating danger posed by infostealer malware. The exposed data—including emails, passwords, and authorization URLs—spanned a wide range of services, from Microsoft, Facebook, and Instagram to financial institutions, healthcare portals, and government accounts. Unlike traditional data breaches, this trove was likely compiled by infostealers, a type of malware designed to silently extract credentials from infected devices. These malicious programs harvest data from browsers, email clients, messaging apps, and even cryptocurrency wallets, often spreading via phishing emails, malicious websites, or cracked software. The database’s removal from public access does not mitigate the broader threat, as infostealers continue to operate at scale. The sheer volume of exposed credentials suggests millions of individuals may be affected, though the number of unique victims is likely lower due to multiple accounts per user. Modern infostealers go beyond simple password theft, capturing autofill data, cookies, screenshots, and keystrokes, enabling attackers to bypass security measures and launch credential stuffing attacks, account takeovers, identity theft, and targeted phishing campaigns. This incident highlights the pervasive nature of infostealer infections, which allow cybercriminals to build detailed profiles of victims’ digital lives. While the exposed database has been secured, the underlying threat remains, with malware like Lumma Stealer (recently disrupted by authorities) representing just one of many sophisticated variants in circulation.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Data Exposure
MOTIVATION
Financial gain, identity theft, corporate espionage, credential stuffing attacks
IMPACT
Data Compromised: 184 million unique login credentials (emails, passwords, authorization URLs)Systems Affected: Infected devices (browsers, email clients, messaging apps, crypto wallets)Brand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage for affected services and usersIdentity Theft Risk: High
DATA BREACH
EmailsPasswordsAuthorization URLsAutofill dataCookiesScreenshotsKeystrokesNumber Of Records Exposed: 184 millionSensitivity Of Data: High (personally identifiable information, login credentials)Data Exfiltration: Yes (via infostealers)Personally Identifiable Information: Yes
Cyber Attack
18 May 2025Snap Inc.
Northeastern University and Snapchat: Illinois man pleads guilty to hacking hundreds of Snapchat accounts to steal nude photos

Illinois Man Pleads Guilty to Mass Snapchat Hacking Scheme Targeting Hundreds of Women

608After Incident
CRITICAL-117
NORSNA1770407892
Illinois Man Pleads Guilty to Mass Snapchat Hacking Scheme Targeting Hundreds of Women A 27-year-old Illinois man, Kyle Svara of Oswego, has pleaded guilty to multiple federal charges stemming from a large-scale hacking campaign that compromised the Snapchat accounts of approximately 600 women and girls. Svara faces up to 32 years in prison for aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, conspiracy, and false statements related to child pornography, with sentencing set for May 18. Between 2020 and 2021, Svara used social engineering tactics to deceive victims into handing over security access codes by posing as a Snapchat representative. He successfully breached at least 59 accounts, downloading and distributing nude or semi-nude images, which he sold online or traded on internet forums. Svara also monetized his methods, offering hacking services to others for a fee. One of his clients was Steve Waithe, a former track and field coach at Northeastern University, who hired Svara to hack the accounts of women on the team and personal acquaintances. Waithe was previously sentenced to five years in prison for wire fraud and cyberstalking. Svara’s targets included women in Plainfield, Illinois, and students at Colby College in Maine. During the investigation, Svara initially lied to authorities about his involvement in accessing or distributing child sexual abuse material. The FBI and DOJ have encouraged potential victims to come forward. The case follows a separate 2023 indictment of a former University of Michigan assistant football coach, Connor Weiss, who hacked into student athlete databases at over 100 colleges, accessing medical records of 150,000 individuals. Weiss also targeted the social media and cloud storage accounts of more than 2,000 athletes primarily female seeking private images based on their athletic history and appearance.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Hacking, Identity Theft, Data Breach, Cyberstalking
MOTIVATION
Financial gain, distribution of explicit content, cyberstalking
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Nude or semi-nude images, personal account dataSystems Affected: Snapchat accountsLegal Liabilities: Federal charges (aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, conspiracy, false statements related to child pornography)Identity Theft Risk: High
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Nude or semi-nude images, personally identifiable informationNumber Of Records Exposed: At least 59 accounts breached (600 targeted)Sensitivity Of Data: High (explicit content, personal data)Data Exfiltration: Yes (images distributed and sold online)File Types Exposed: Images (nude/semi-nude)Personally Identifiable Information: Yes (account access details)
FEBRUARY 2021
683Before Incident
Breach
01 Feb 2021Snap Inc.
Snap Inc.: Illinois man charged with hacking Snapchat accounts to steal nude photos

Phishing Operation Targeting Snapchat Accounts to Steal Private Photos

622After Incident
CRITICAL-61
SNA1767973005
Illinois Man Charged in Large-Scale Snapchat Hacking Scheme Targeting Hundreds of Women U.S. prosecutors have charged 26-year-old Kyle Svara of Illinois with orchestrating a phishing operation that compromised nearly 600 Snapchat accounts between May 2020 and February 2021. Svara allegedly used social engineering tactics to obtain victims' emails, phone numbers, and usernames, then impersonated Snapchat representatives to trick targets into sharing access codes. Of the 4,500 individuals contacted, approximately 570 had their credentials stolen, with Svara accessing at least 59 accounts without authorization to download private images. After gaining access, Svara advertised his hacking services on platforms like Reddit, offering to breach accounts for clients or trade stolen content. Court documents reveal he directed potential collaborators to encrypted messaging app Kik for further communication. One of his clients, former Northeastern University track and field coach Steve Waithe, hired Svara to hack the accounts of Northeastern students and athletes. Waithe was sentenced in March 2024 to five years in prison for sextortion, cyberstalking, and cyber fraud after targeting 128 women. In addition to paid hacking jobs, Svara independently targeted students at Colby College in Maine and women in Plainfield, Illinois. He now faces multiple federal charges, including aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, and making false statements related to child pornography. If convicted, he could face a mandatory minimum two-year sentence for identity theft, with potential penalties of up to 20 years for wire fraud and additional prison time for other charges. Svara is scheduled to appear in federal court in Boston on February 4th. Federal investigators continue to seek information from potential victims.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Phishing, Social Engineering, Identity Theft, Data Theft
MOTIVATION
Financial gain, Sextortion, Cyberstalking, Personal exploitation
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Private photos, personal information (emails, phone numbers, Snapchat usernames)Systems Affected: Snapchat accountsBrand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage to Snapchat (impersonation of representatives)Legal Liabilities: Aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, false statements related to child pornographyIdentity Theft Risk: High (victims' personal information and private content exposed)
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Private photos, personally identifiable information (emails, phone numbers, Snapchat usernames)Number Of Records Exposed: 570+ accounts, 59+ accounts with downloaded contentSensitivity Of Data: High (private, compromising images)Data Exfiltration: Yes (stolen content sold or traded online)File Types Exposed: Images (private photos)Personally Identifiable Information: Emails, phone numbers, Snapchat usernames
MAY 2020
723Before Incident
Breach
01 May 2020Snap Inc.
Snap Inc.: Illinois Man Pleads Guilty to Phishing 4,500 Snapchat Users to Steal Private Photos

Illinois Man Pleads Guilty in Large-Scale Snapchat Phishing Scheme Targeting Women

663After Incident
CRITICAL-60
SNA1784903395
Illinois Man Pleads Guilty in Large-Scale Snapchat Phishing Scheme Targeting Women A 27-year-old Illinois man, Kyle Svara of Oswego, has pleaded guilty to a phishing and account-compromise operation that targeted thousands of Snapchat users, resulting in the theft of private images from hundreds of women. Svara admitted to charges including aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, conspiracy, and making false statements related to child sexual abuse material. His sentencing is scheduled for May 18, 2026. Between May 2020 and February 2021, Svara executed a social engineering campaign, collecting victims’ email addresses, phone numbers, and Snapchat usernames. He then triggered password-recovery requests, prompting Snap Inc. to send legitimate security codes to users. Posing as a Snap representative using anonymized phone numbers, Svara texted victims to request these codes a tactic that bypassed direct authentication controls by exploiting human trust. Authorities reported that Svara contacted over 4,500 individuals, with approximately 570 women providing their access codes, granting him unauthorized entry to at least 595 accounts. Once inside, he downloaded nude or semi-nude images, which he later retained, sold, or traded on internet forums and private platforms. Prosecutors revealed that Svara advertised his services online, including on Reddit, where he claimed he could "get into girls’ Snap accounts" for buyers or trading partners. The scheme was linked to Steve Waithe, a former Northeastern University track and field coach, who allegedly hired Svara to compromise accounts belonging to women he coached or knew. Waithe was convicted in November 2023 on charges of wire fraud, cyberstalking, and computer fraud, receiving a five-year prison sentence in March 2024. In addition to Waithe’s targets, Svara pursued women in Plainfield, Illinois, and students at Colby College in Waterville, Maine. During an investigation, Svara initially denied involvement in Snapchat hacking and claimed he did not seek child sexual abuse material. However, authorities determined he had collected, distributed, and solicited such content. The case underscores the risks of SMS-based verification, where account-recovery features designed for legitimate use can be exploited by attackers through social engineering. The FBI has encouraged potential victims to report incidents through its victim-assistance portal.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Phishing, Account Compromise, Identity Theft, Wire Fraud, Computer Fraud, Conspiracy
MOTIVATION
Financial gain, distribution/trading of private images, personal exploitation
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Private images (nude/semi-nude), personally identifiable information (email addresses, phone numbers, usernames)Systems Affected: Snapchat user accountsBrand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage to Snapchat due to exploitation of account-recovery featuresLegal Liabilities: Aggravated identity theft, wire fraud, computer fraud, conspiracy, false statements related to child sexual abuse materialIdentity Theft Risk: High (account access, personal data exposure)
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Private images (nude/semi-nude), personally identifiable information (email addresses, phone numbers, usernames)Number Of Records Exposed: 595 accounts compromised, hundreds of private images stolenSensitivity Of Data: High (intimate images, PII)Data Exfiltration: Yes (images sold/traded on internet forums and private platforms)File Types Exposed: Images (nude/semi-nude)Personally Identifiable Information: Email addresses, phone numbers, Snapchat usernames
FEBRUARY 2018
750Before Incident
Breach
01 Feb 2018Snap Inc.
Snap Inc.

Snapchat Phishing Attack

681After Incident
HIGH-69
SNA1566622
A phishing attack scored credentials for more than 50,000 Snapchat users along with their usernames and passwords. The attack appeared to be connected to a previous incident that the company believed to have been coordinated from the Dominican Republic. Snapchat had reset the majority of the accounts. But for some period of time, thousands of Snapchat account credentials were available on a public website.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Phishing
MOTIVATION
Credential theft
IMPACT
Data Compromised: Usernames and passwords
DATA BREACH
Type Of Data Compromised: Usernames and passwords
FEBRUARY 2016
783Before Incident
Breach
26 Feb 2016Snap Inc.
Snapchat, Inc.

Snapchat Data Breach

730After Incident
HIGH-53
SNA122072825
The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Snapchat, Inc. experienced a data breach on February 26, 2016, due to an email phishing scam leading to the improper disclosure of payroll information for some current and former employees. The reported date of the breach notification is March 4, 2016. Specific details about the number of individuals affected were not provided, and the types of information compromised include names, Snapchat employee IDs, Social Security numbers, and wage information.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Data Breach
IMPACT
namesSnapchat employee IDsSocial Security numberswage information
DATA BREACH
namesSnapchat employee IDsSocial Security numberswage informationSensitivity Of Data: High

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