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Analyze » Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group » PAT1777494552

Incident Score: Analysis & Impact (PAT1777494552)

The details regarding individual company incidents & reports gives you full view from every side.

Rankiteo Score Impact Analysis

Rankiteo Incident Impact-152
Company Score Before Incident729 / 1000
Company Score After Incident577 / 1000
Company LinkView Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group Profile
INCIDENT NUMBERPAT1777494552
Type of Cyber IncidentRansomware
ATTACK VECTORNA
DATA EXPOSEDClient documents, payroll records, tax...
INCIDENT DATE14/09/2025
STATUSUnder review

Key Highlights From The Incident Analysis

  • Timeline of Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group's Ransomware and lateral movement inside company's environment.
  • Overview of affected data sets, including SSNs and PHI, and why they materially increase incident severity.
  • How Rankiteo’s incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score.
  • How this cyber incident impacts Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group Rankiteo cyber scoring and cyber rating.
  • Rankiteo’s MITRE ATT&CK correlation analysis for this incident, with associated confidence level.

Full Incident Analysis Transcript

In this Rankiteo incident briefing, we review the Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group breach identified under incident ID PAT1777494552.

The analysis begins with a detailed overview of Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group's information like the linkedin page: https://www.linkedin.com/company/pathfinder-ll&d-insurance-group, the number of followers: 456, the industry type: Insurance and the number of employees: 49 employees

After the initial compromise, the video explains how Rankiteo's incident engine converts technical details into a normalized incident score. The incident score before the incident was 729 and after the incident was 577 with a difference of -152 which is could be a good indicator of the severity and impact of the incident.

In the next step of the video, we will analyze in more details the incident and the impact it had on Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group and their customers.

On 29 April 2026, Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group disclosed Ransomware issues under the banner "Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group Hit by PLAY Ransomware Attack, Exposing Sensitive Data of Thousands".

Pathfinder/LL&D Insurance Group, a Houston-based independent insurance agency, disclosed a data breach affecting thousands of individuals due to a PLAY ransomware attack.

The disruption is felt across the environment, and exposing Client documents, payroll records, tax data, financial details, sensitive personal identifiers, with nearly 7382 (Texas residents only) records at risk.

In response, and stakeholders are being briefed through Affected individuals directed to contact the company at 281-556-9999.

The case underscores how Under review, with advisories going out to stakeholders covering Affected individuals directed to contact the company at 281-556-9999.

Finally, we try to match the incident with the MITRE ATT&CK framework to see if there is any correlation between the incident and the MITRE ATT&CK framework.

The MITRE ATT&CK framework is a knowledge base of techniques and sub-techniques that are used to describe the tactics and procedures of cyber adversaries. It is a powerful tool for understanding the threat landscape and for developing effective defense strategies.

MITRE ATT&CK® Correlation Analysis

Rankiteo's analysis has identified several MITRE ATT&CK tactics and techniques associated with this incident, each with varying levels of confidence based on available evidence. Under the Initial Access tactic, the analysis identified Exploit Public-Facing Application (T1190) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating breach originated from a PLAY ransomware attack and Valid Accounts (T1078) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating access to client documents, payroll records, tax data. Under the Execution tactic, the analysis identified User Execution: Malicious File (T1204.002) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating pLAY ransomware attack. Under the Credential Access tactic, the analysis identified OS Credential Dumping (T1003) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating social Security numbers, driver’s license numbers compromised. Under the Collection tactic, the analysis identified Data from Local System (T1005) with moderate to high confidence (80%), supported by evidence indicating client documents, payroll records, tax data compromised and Data from Information Repositories (T1213) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating medical records, health insurance information exposed. Under the Exfiltration tactic, the analysis identified Exfiltration Over C2 Channel (T1041) with high confidence (90%), supported by evidence indicating pLAY ransomware group threatened to publish stolen data and Transfer Data to Cloud Account (T1537) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating data exfiltration confirmed, dark web forum announcement. Under the Impact tactic, the analysis identified Data Encrypted for Impact (T1486) with moderate to high confidence (70%), supported by evidence indicating pLAY ransomware attack and Defacement (T1491) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating threatened to publish stolen data on dark web forum. Under the Defense Evasion tactic, the analysis identified Obfuscated Files or Information (T1027) with moderate confidence (60%), supported by evidence indicating pLAY ransomware attack, strain known for evasion and Impair Defenses: Disable or Modify Tools (T1562.001) with moderate confidence (50%), supported by evidence indicating ransomware attack implies defense evasion. These correlations help security teams understand the attack chain and develop appropriate defensive measures based on the observed tactics and techniques.

Sources & References