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Christian Dior described himself as a fashion and perfume designer. The House of Dior, founded in 1946, changed the face of style forever when its New Look was unveiled in the halls of 30 Avenue Montaigne on February 12th, 1947. The revolutionary look was accompanied by a fragrance, Miss Dior. This timeless perfume was the first fragrance created by a visionary brand which invented the concept of global beauty. The spirit of Dior is reflected in each of the House's products and in the care taken at every stage of their production. From Grasse to Paris to the Dior Gardens, Parfums Christian Dior enhances the most beautiful ingredients so that each of its creations helps shape its global aura. The House of Dior embodies passion, excellence, creativity, diversity, and collaboration. These values, so dear to the House, are at the heart of all Parfums Christian Dior’s activities. The Dior spirit is characterized by a professional environment of excellence where innovation and know-how have a primordial place. Day after day, all the Dior teams around the world are encouraged to be visionary, creative, audacious and agile. Thus, the House of Dior has always invested in employees to reveal their talent and personality, to build together, the Dior of tomorrow.

Parfums Christian Dior A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

PCD

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

parfums-christian-dior

Employees number:

8,441

Number of followers:

853,239

NAICS:

32562

Industry Type:

Personal Care Product Manufacturing

Homepage:

dior.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

PAR_2034784

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scorePCD Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 600 and 649

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/parfums-christian-dior.jpeg
PCD Personal Care Product Manufacturing
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globalscorePCD Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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PCD Personal Care Product Manufacturing
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PCD Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
4
Attack Types
2
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
DiorBreach8541/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The House of Dior (Dior) experienced a data breach on January 26, 2025, which was discovered on May 7, 2025. The incident compromised personal information of U.S. customers, including full names, contact details, physical addresses, dates of birth, passport or government ID numbers, and Social Security Numbers. No payment details were compromised. Dior took steps to contain the incident and engaged law enforcement and third-party cybersecurity experts. Customers were advised to be vigilant against scams and offered a 24-month credit monitoring service.

Dior (Shanghai unit)Breach8546/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Cyberspace Administration of China penalized **Dior’s Shanghai unit** for illegally transferring **customers' personal data** (names, gender, phone numbers, emails, mailing addresses, purchase history, and consumption preferences) to its **Paris headquarters without authorization, security assessments, or proper consent mechanisms**. The breach, detected on **May 7**, involved an **unauthorized external party accessing and exfiltrating the data**, prompting Dior to notify affected customers via warning messages on **May 12**. Investigations revealed **three key violations**: (1) **unauthorized cross-border data transfer** without mandatory security assessments or contractual safeguards, (2) **failure to inform customers** about data handling by the recipient (Paris HQ) or obtain explicit consent, and (3) **absence of critical security measures** like encryption and de-identification. The incident highlights systemic vulnerabilities in luxury brands’ **digital transformation efforts**, including **poor data governance, fragmented storage, and weak access controls**. While penalties remain undisclosed, the breach underscores **regulatory non-compliance** under China’s **Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL)** and risks **reputational damage, legal repercussions, and customer distrust**. The case mirrors broader industry trends, with peers like **Cartier and Louis Vuitton** facing similar breaches in 2024, signaling persistent gaps in **data protection frameworks** among high-profile brands.

Dior (Shanghai branch)Breach10059/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Dior’s Shanghai branch was fined for violating China’s cybersecurity regulations after transferring customer data to its French headquarters without adhering to mandatory security protocols. The incident involved unauthorized cross-border data transfer, lacking proper encryption, customer disclosure, or regulatory approvals. This breach exposed sensitive personal information, undermining compliance with China’s strict data localization and protection laws. The case highlights the government’s zero-tolerance stance on data mismanagement, particularly for multinational corporations operating in China. Authorities emphasized that such violations threaten national data security and social stability, reinforcing the urgency of the newly implemented *National Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Management Measures*. The financial and reputational fallout for Dior serves as a warning to other foreign entities about the critical need for adherence to China’s evolving cybersecurity framework, where non-compliance risks severe legal penalties and operational disruptions.

DiorCyber Attack8546/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: In February 2025, Dior’s **official Instagram account was hacked**, allowing attackers to post fraudulent content promoting a fake cryptocurrency called *‘Dior Official Coin’* via an external link. While many followers identified the scam early, some were deceived, resulting in **financial losses**. The breach exploited Dior’s high-profile status and customer trust, leveraging its luxury brand reputation to lend credibility to the fraudulent scheme. The incident highlights a broader trend in 2025 where **retail and luxury brands face escalating cyber threats**, particularly targeting **customer data** (e.g., purchase histories, preferences, contact details) for **psychological manipulation** in phishing attacks. Experts warn that such data—though non-financial—enables hyper-realistic scams, as attackers mimic brand communications to deceive victims. Dior’s case underscores the **reputational and financial risks** tied to social media compromises, where even temporary control of an account can erode customer trust and facilitate downstream fraud. The attack aligns with a **56% spike in retail cybercrime** (per KnowBe4), driven by **phishing and AI-enhanced tactics**, with the average retail breach costing **$3.48 million** in 2024. While Dior’s parent company, LVMH, is investing in cybersecurity (e.g., partnerships with Google Cloud), the incident demonstrates how **minor vulnerabilities**—such as social media account security—can be exploited for high-impact fraud.

Dior
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 1/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The House of Dior (Dior) experienced a data breach on January 26, 2025, which was discovered on May 7, 2025. The incident compromised personal information of U.S. customers, including full names, contact details, physical addresses, dates of birth, passport or government ID numbers, and Social Security Numbers. No payment details were compromised. Dior took steps to contain the incident and engaged law enforcement and third-party cybersecurity experts. Customers were advised to be vigilant against scams and offered a 24-month credit monitoring service.

Dior (Shanghai unit)
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 6/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Cyberspace Administration of China penalized **Dior’s Shanghai unit** for illegally transferring **customers' personal data** (names, gender, phone numbers, emails, mailing addresses, purchase history, and consumption preferences) to its **Paris headquarters without authorization, security assessments, or proper consent mechanisms**. The breach, detected on **May 7**, involved an **unauthorized external party accessing and exfiltrating the data**, prompting Dior to notify affected customers via warning messages on **May 12**. Investigations revealed **three key violations**: (1) **unauthorized cross-border data transfer** without mandatory security assessments or contractual safeguards, (2) **failure to inform customers** about data handling by the recipient (Paris HQ) or obtain explicit consent, and (3) **absence of critical security measures** like encryption and de-identification. The incident highlights systemic vulnerabilities in luxury brands’ **digital transformation efforts**, including **poor data governance, fragmented storage, and weak access controls**. While penalties remain undisclosed, the breach underscores **regulatory non-compliance** under China’s **Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL)** and risks **reputational damage, legal repercussions, and customer distrust**. The case mirrors broader industry trends, with peers like **Cartier and Louis Vuitton** facing similar breaches in 2024, signaling persistent gaps in **data protection frameworks** among high-profile brands.

Dior (Shanghai branch)
Breach
Severity: 100
Impact: 5
Seen: 9/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack threatening the organization’s existence

Description: Dior’s Shanghai branch was fined for violating China’s cybersecurity regulations after transferring customer data to its French headquarters without adhering to mandatory security protocols. The incident involved unauthorized cross-border data transfer, lacking proper encryption, customer disclosure, or regulatory approvals. This breach exposed sensitive personal information, undermining compliance with China’s strict data localization and protection laws. The case highlights the government’s zero-tolerance stance on data mismanagement, particularly for multinational corporations operating in China. Authorities emphasized that such violations threaten national data security and social stability, reinforcing the urgency of the newly implemented *National Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Management Measures*. The financial and reputational fallout for Dior serves as a warning to other foreign entities about the critical need for adherence to China’s evolving cybersecurity framework, where non-compliance risks severe legal penalties and operational disruptions.

Dior
Cyber Attack
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 6/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: In February 2025, Dior’s **official Instagram account was hacked**, allowing attackers to post fraudulent content promoting a fake cryptocurrency called *‘Dior Official Coin’* via an external link. While many followers identified the scam early, some were deceived, resulting in **financial losses**. The breach exploited Dior’s high-profile status and customer trust, leveraging its luxury brand reputation to lend credibility to the fraudulent scheme. The incident highlights a broader trend in 2025 where **retail and luxury brands face escalating cyber threats**, particularly targeting **customer data** (e.g., purchase histories, preferences, contact details) for **psychological manipulation** in phishing attacks. Experts warn that such data—though non-financial—enables hyper-realistic scams, as attackers mimic brand communications to deceive victims. Dior’s case underscores the **reputational and financial risks** tied to social media compromises, where even temporary control of an account can erode customer trust and facilitate downstream fraud. The attack aligns with a **56% spike in retail cybercrime** (per KnowBe4), driven by **phishing and AI-enhanced tactics**, with the average retail breach costing **$3.48 million** in 2024. While Dior’s parent company, LVMH, is investing in cybersecurity (e.g., partnerships with Google Cloud), the incident demonstrates how **minor vulnerabilities**—such as social media account security—can be exploited for high-impact fraud.

Ailogo

PCD Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Underwriter Stats for PCD

Incidents vs Personal Care Product Manufacturing Industry Average (This Year)

Parfums Christian Dior has 300.0% more incidents than the average of same-industry companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

Parfums Christian Dior has 212.5% more incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.

Incident Types PCD vs Personal Care Product Manufacturing Industry Avg (This Year)

Parfums Christian Dior reported 2 incidents this year: 0 cyber attacks, 0 ransomware, 0 vulnerabilities, 2 data breaches, compared to industry peers with at least 1 incident.

Incident History — PCD (X = Date, Y = Severity)

PCD cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

PCD Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Christian Dior described himself as a fashion and perfume designer. The House of Dior, founded in 1946, changed the face of style forever when its New Look was unveiled in the halls of 30 Avenue Montaigne on February 12th, 1947. The revolutionary look was accompanied by a fragrance, Miss Dior. This timeless perfume was the first fragrance created by a visionary brand which invented the concept of global beauty. The spirit of Dior is reflected in each of the House's products and in the care taken at every stage of their production. From Grasse to Paris to the Dior Gardens, Parfums Christian Dior enhances the most beautiful ingredients so that each of its creations helps shape its global aura. The House of Dior embodies passion, excellence, creativity, diversity, and collaboration. These values, so dear to the House, are at the heart of all Parfums Christian Dior’s activities. The Dior spirit is characterized by a professional environment of excellence where innovation and know-how have a primordial place. Day after day, all the Dior teams around the world are encouraged to be visionary, creative, audacious and agile. Thus, the House of Dior has always invested in employees to reveal their talent and personality, to build together, the Dior of tomorrow.

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PCD CyberSecurity News

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Inside Christian Dior’s Château De La Colle Noire, An Invitation-Only Gem In Provence

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

PCD CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Parfums Christian Dior

The official website of Parfums Christian Dior is http://www.dior.com.

Parfums Christian Dior’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 605, reflecting their Poor security posture.

How many security badges does Parfums Christian Dior’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Parfums Christian Dior have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Parfums Christian Dior have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Parfums Christian Dior comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Parfums Christian Dior have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Parfums Christian Dior comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Parfums Christian Dior is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Parfums Christian Dior have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Parfums Christian Dior is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Parfums Christian Dior

Parfums Christian Dior operates primarily in the Personal Care Product Manufacturing industry.

Number of Employees at Parfums Christian Dior

Parfums Christian Dior employs approximately 8,441 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Parfums Christian Dior

Parfums Christian Dior presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Parfums Christian Dior’s LinkedIn Followers

Parfums Christian Dior’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 853,239 followers.

NAICS Classification of Parfums Christian Dior

Parfums Christian Dior is classified under the NAICS code 32562, which corresponds to Toilet Preparation Manufacturing.

Parfums Christian Dior’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Parfums Christian Dior does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Parfums Christian Dior’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Parfums Christian Dior maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/parfums-christian-dior.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Parfums Christian Dior

As of November 27, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Parfums Christian Dior has experienced 4 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Parfums Christian Dior has an estimated 1,619 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Parfums Christian Dior ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach and Cyber Attack.

What was the total financial impact of these incidents on Parfums Christian Dior ?

Total Financial Loss: The total financial loss from these incidents is estimated to be $3.48 million.

How does Parfums Christian Dior detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with prompt steps taken to contain the incident, and communication strategy with data breach notifications sent to affected customers, and third party assistance with lvmh partnered with google cloud for cybersecurity enhancements, and remediation measures with investment in cybersecurity (e.g., lvmh), remediation measures with data inventory checks (recommended by huntress), remediation measures with encryption of data at rest, remediation measures with tokenization of payment information, and incident response plan activated with mandatory for all network operators, incident response plan activated with must include real-time reporting capabilities, and law enforcement notified with state council’s public security department (for 'particularly serious' incidents), and containment measures with immediate reporting (≤60/30 minutes), containment measures with detailed initial damage assessment, and remediation measures with final report within 30 days with root causes and lessons learned, and recovery measures with government assistance if requested, and communication strategy with multiple reporting channels: hotline (12387), website, wechat, email, and enhanced monitoring with mandatory real-time monitoring upgrades for compliance, and incident response plan activated with yes (customers notified via text messages on may 12, 2024), and law enforcement notified with yes (investigated by chinese cyber police), and communication strategy with customer notifications via text messages..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Dior Data Breach Incident

Description: The House of Dior (Dior) experienced a data breach where personal information of U.S. customers was compromised. The incident occurred on January 26, 2025, but was detected on May 7, 2025. The breach involved unauthorized access to a Dior database containing sensitive customer information.

Date Detected: 2025-05-07

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Database Compromise

Threat Actor: ShinyHunters extortion group

Motivation: Data Theft

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Wave of Cyberattacks Targeting Retail and Luxury Brands in 2025

Description: A series of high-profile cyberattacks in the first half of 2025 targeted major retail and luxury brands, including M&S, Co-op, Adidas, The North Face, Harrods, Louis Vuitton, Chanel, and Dior. Customer data was stolen, and system outages disrupted operations. Attackers exploited valuable customer data beyond financial information, leveraging purchase histories, personal details, and preferences for phishing and psychological targeting. Dior’s Instagram account was hacked in February, promoting a fake cryptocurrency scam ('Dior Official Coin'). LVMH reported a sharp increase in cybercrime, investing in cybersecurity partnerships with Google Cloud. Retail cyberattacks surged by 56%, driven by phishing and AI, with the average breach cost reaching $3.48 million in 2024 (up 18% from 2023).

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-01-01T00:00:00Z

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: PhishingAI-driven AttacksExploitation of Weak System FlawsSocial Media Account Compromise (Instagram)Supply Chain Vulnerabilities (e.g., vendor PoS systems)

Vulnerability Exploited: Unknown system flaws in retail/luxury brand infrastructureWeak authentication (Dior Instagram)Third-party vendor vulnerabilities (historical reference: Target 2013 breach)

Motivation: Financial Gain (e.g., fake cryptocurrency scam)Data Theft for Psychological Targeting/PhishingExploitation of Customer Profiles for Secondary Attacks

Incident : Regulatory Compliance

Title: Implementation of China's National Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Management Measures

Description: From November 1, China will enforce one of the strictest cybersecurity regulations globally, requiring network operators to report serious incidents within 60 minutes (or 30 minutes for 'particularly serious' cases). The measures categorize incidents into four severity levels, mandate detailed initial and final reports, and impose severe penalties for non-compliance. This follows a high-profile fine on Dior's Shanghai branch for unauthorized data transfers, underscoring China's emphasis on data protection as a national priority.

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2023-11-01

Type: Regulatory Compliance

Motivation: National Security, Social Stability, Data Sovereignty, Economic Protection

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Dior Shanghai Data Breach and Unauthorized Data Transfer to France

Description: The Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) penalized Dior's Shanghai unit for illegally transferring customer personal data to its Paris headquarters without authorization, failing to implement required safeguards, and suffering a data breach in May 2024. The breach exposed customer data, including names, contact details, purchase history, and consumption preferences. Dior did not conduct a security assessment, obtain consent, or encrypt the data properly. Penalties are pending disclosure.

Date Detected: 2024-05-07

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-05-12

Type: Data Breach

Vulnerability Exploited: Lack of Data EncryptionInsufficient Access ControlsImproper Data Transfer Protocols

Threat Actor: Unauthorized External Party

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Data Compromised: Full names, Contact details, Physical address, Date of birth, Passport or government id number (in some cases), Social security number (in some cases)

Identity Theft Risk: High

Payment Information Risk: Low

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Financial Loss: $3.48 million (average per breach in 2024, 18% increase from 2023)

Downtime: True

Operational Impact: Disruption of daily operations across multiple brands

Brand Reputation Impact: High (luxury brands like Dior, LVMH, Chanel targeted; erosion of trust)

Identity Theft Risk: High (customer profiles, preferences, and contact info exposed)

Payment Information Risk: Partial (e.g., last 4 digits of credit cards in JD Sports 2023 breach)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Operational Impact: Mandatory real-time monitoring upgradesRapid decision-making compliance teamsIncreased legal/regulatory scrutiny

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage for non-compliant organizationsIncreased public trust in cybersecurity transparency

Legal Liabilities: Severe penalties for delayed/omitted/falsified reportsFines for unauthorized data transfers (e.g., Dior case)

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Data Compromised: Names, Gender, Phone numbers, Email addresses, Mailing addresses, Purchase history, Consumption preferences

Customer Complaints: Multiple customers received warning text messages (May 12, 2024)

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage due to regulatory violations and breach disclosure

Legal Liabilities: Administrative penalty imposed by Cyberspace Administration of China (specific fines undisclosed)

Identity Theft Risk: High (personal data exposed)

What is the average financial loss per incident ?

Average Financial Loss: The average financial loss per incident is $870.00 thousand.

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Full Names, Contact Details, Physical Address, Date Of Birth, Passport Or Government Id Number (In Some Cases), Social Security Number (In Some Cases), , Customer Profiles, Purchase Histories, Contact Information, Preferences, Partial Payment Data (E.G., Last 4 Digits Of Credit Cards), Personally Identifiable Information (Pii), , Sensitive Data Threatening National Security, Personal Information (>100M Citizens), Dior Case: Customer Data (Unauthorized Transfer), , Personal Identifiable Information (Pii), Purchase History, Consumer Preferences and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Entity Name: Dior

Entity Type: Luxury Fashion House

Industry: Fashion

Location: Worldwide

Size: Large

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Marks & Spencer (M&S)

Entity Type: Retailer

Industry: Retail

Location: United Kingdom

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Co-op

Entity Type: Retailer

Industry: Retail

Location: United Kingdom

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Adidas

Entity Type: Retailer

Industry: Apparel

Location: Global (HQ: Germany)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: The North Face

Entity Type: Retailer

Industry: Apparel

Location: Global (HQ: USA)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Harrods

Entity Type: Luxury Retailer

Industry: Retail

Location: United Kingdom

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Louis Vuitton (LVMH)

Entity Type: Luxury Brand

Industry: Fashion

Location: Global (HQ: France)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Chanel

Entity Type: Luxury Brand

Industry: Fashion

Location: Global (HQ: France)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Entity Name: Dior (LVMH)

Entity Type: Luxury Brand

Industry: Fashion

Location: Global (HQ: France)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Entity Name: Network Operators in China (Broad Definition)

Entity Type: Private Companies, Government Agencies, Financial Institutions, Online Platforms

Industry: Technology, Finance, Government, Media, E-Commerce, Telecommunications

Location: China

Size: All sizes (from SMEs to multinational corporations)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Entity Name: Dior Shanghai

Entity Type: Subsidiary

Industry: Luxury Retail

Location: Shanghai, China

Size: Large Enterprise

Customers Affected: Customer data transferred without authorization (scale undisclosed)

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Entity Name: Dior Shanghai (LVMH)

Entity Type: Subsidiary

Industry: Luxury Retail

Location: Shanghai, China

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Incident Response Plan Activated: True

Containment Measures: Prompt steps taken to contain the incident

Communication Strategy: Data breach notifications sent to affected customers

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Third Party Assistance: LVMH partnered with Google Cloud for cybersecurity enhancements

Remediation Measures: Investment in cybersecurity (e.g., LVMH)Data inventory checks (recommended by Huntress)Encryption of data at restTokenization of payment information

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Incident Response Plan Activated: ['Mandatory for all network operators', 'Must include real-time reporting capabilities']

Law Enforcement Notified: State Council’s Public Security Department (for 'particularly serious' incidents),

Containment Measures: Immediate reporting (≤60/30 minutes)Detailed initial damage assessment

Remediation Measures: Final report within 30 days with root causes and lessons learned

Recovery Measures: Government assistance if requested

Communication Strategy: Multiple reporting channels: hotline (12387), website, WeChat, email

Enhanced Monitoring: Mandatory real-time monitoring upgrades for compliance

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Incident Response Plan Activated: Yes (customers notified via text messages on May 12, 2024)

Law Enforcement Notified: Yes (investigated by Chinese cyber police)

Communication Strategy: Customer notifications via text messages

What is the company's incident response plan?

Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as Mandatory for all network operators, Must include real-time reporting capabilities, , Yes (customers notified via text messages on May 12, 2024).

How does the company involve third-party assistance in incident response ?

Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through LVMH partnered with Google Cloud for cybersecurity enhancements.

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Type of Data Compromised: Full names, Contact details, Physical address, Date of birth, Passport or government id number (in some cases), Social security number (in some cases)

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Type of Data Compromised: Customer profiles, Purchase histories, Contact information, Preferences, Partial payment data (e.g., last 4 digits of credit cards), Personally identifiable information (pii)

Sensitivity of Data: High (includes psychological targeting data)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Type of Data Compromised: Sensitive data threatening national security, Personal information (>100m citizens), Dior case: customer data (unauthorized transfer)

Number of Records Exposed: >100,000,000 (for 'particularly serious' incidents), Undisclosed (Dior case)

Sensitivity of Data: High (national security)High (personal data)Medium (Dior customer data)

Data Exfiltration: Dior case: Data transferred to France without encryption/checks

Data Encryption: ['Dior case: Lack of required encryption']

Personally Identifiable Information: Yes (for incidents involving >100M citizens)

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Type of Data Compromised: Personal identifiable information (pii), Purchase history, Consumer preferences

Sensitivity of Data: High

Data Exfiltration: Yes (by unauthorized external party)

Data Encryption: No (failed to implement encryption)

Personally Identifiable Information: Yes (names, phone numbers, email addresses, mailing addresses)

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Investment in cybersecurity (e.g., LVMH), Data inventory checks (recommended by Huntress), Encryption of data at rest, Tokenization of payment information, , Final report within 30 days with root causes and lessons learned, .

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by prompt steps taken to contain the incident, immediate reporting (≤60/30 minutes), detailed initial damage assessment and .

Ransomware Information

How does the company recover data encrypted by ransomware ?

Data Recovery from Ransomware: The company recovers data encrypted by ransomware through Government assistance if requested, .

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Regulations Violated: National Cybersecurity Incident Reporting Management Measures (effective Nov 1, 2023), Data Localization Laws (Dior case),

Fines Imposed: ['Dior Shanghai: Undisclosed fine for unauthorized data transfer']

Legal Actions: Potential legal penalties for delayed/omitted/falsified reports,

Regulatory Notifications: Mandatory notifications to CAC and Public Security Department

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Regulations Violated: China's Personal Information Protection Law (PIPL) - Unauthorized cross-border data transfer, Failure to conduct security assessment for data export, Lack of standard contract for data export, No personal information protection certification, Failure to inform customers or obtain consent for data transfer, Insufficient data encryption and de-identification,

Fines Imposed: Pending disclosure

Legal Actions: Administrative penalty by Cyberspace Administration of China

Regulatory Notifications: Yes (investigation announced by Chinese cyber police on September 9, 2024)

How does the company ensure compliance with regulatory requirements ?

Ensuring Regulatory Compliance: The company ensures compliance with regulatory requirements through Potential legal penalties for delayed/omitted/falsified reports, , Administrative penalty by Cyberspace Administration of China.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What lessons were learned from each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Lessons Learned: Cybercriminals target non-financial customer data (e.g., preferences, purchase history) for psychological exploitation., Luxury brands are high-value targets due to the sensitivity of customer profiles., Phishing and AI-driven attacks are primary vectors in retail breaches., Early detection and incident response planning are critical to mitigating impact., Third-party vulnerabilities (e.g., vendors) remain a significant risk.

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Lessons Learned: Speed and transparency in incident reporting are critical under China's framework., Data sovereignty and localization are non-negotiable for multinational operations., Real-time monitoring and compliance teams are essential for adherence to strict deadlines., Cross-border data transfers require explicit security checks and encryption.

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Lessons Learned: Luxury brands must prioritize data localization and compliance with regional regulations (e.g., China's PIPL)., Cross-border data transfers require security assessments, contracts, and customer consent., Data encryption and de-identification are critical for protecting customer information., Scattered or poorly classified customer data increases breach risks and complicates security measures.

What recommendations were made to prevent future incidents ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Recommendations: Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram)., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments.

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Recommendations: Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data.Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data.Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data.Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data.Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data.

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Recommendations: Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements.Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements.Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements.Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements.Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements.

What are the key lessons learned from past incidents ?

Key Lessons Learned: The key lessons learned from past incidents are Cybercriminals target non-financial customer data (e.g., preferences, purchase history) for psychological exploitation.,Luxury brands are high-value targets due to the sensitivity of customer profiles.,Phishing and AI-driven attacks are primary vectors in retail breaches.,Early detection and incident response planning are critical to mitigating impact.,Third-party vulnerabilities (e.g., vendors) remain a significant risk.Speed and transparency in incident reporting are critical under China's framework.,Data sovereignty and localization are non-negotiable for multinational operations.,Real-time monitoring and compliance teams are essential for adherence to strict deadlines.,Cross-border data transfers require explicit security checks and encryption.Luxury brands must prioritize data localization and compliance with regional regulations (e.g., China's PIPL).,Cross-border data transfers require security assessments, contracts, and customer consent.,Data encryption and de-identification are critical for protecting customer information.,Scattered or poorly classified customer data increases breach risks and complicates security measures.

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Source: BleepingComputer

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: WWD (Women's Wear Daily)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: Oxylabs (Julius Cerniauskas, CEO)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: NordVPN (Marijus Briedis, CTO)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: KnowBe4 Report (March 2025)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: Huntress (Michael Tigges, Senior Security Analyst)

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Source: Historical References: Yahoo (2013–2014), Target (2013), VF Corp (2023), JD Sports (2023)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Source: Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Source: Dior Shanghai Fine Case

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Source: Yicai Global

Date Accessed: 2024-09-10

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Source: Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) Announcement

Date Accessed: 2024-09-09

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: BleepingComputer, and Source: WWD (Women's Wear Daily), and Source: Oxylabs (Julius Cerniauskas, CEO), and Source: NordVPN (Marijus Briedis, CTO), and Source: KnowBe4 Report (March 2025), and Source: Huntress (Michael Tigges, Senior Security Analyst), and Source: Historical References: Yahoo (2013–2014), Target (2013), VF Corp (2023), JD Sports (2023), and Source: Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), and Source: Dior Shanghai Fine Case, and Source: Yicai GlobalDate Accessed: 2024-09-10, and Source: Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) AnnouncementDate Accessed: 2024-09-09.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Investigation Status: Ongoing

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Investigation Status: Ongoing (per LVMH and industry reports)

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Investigation Status: Ongoing (regulatory framework enforcement begins Nov 1, 2023)

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Investigation Status: Completed (regulatory investigation concluded; penalties pending)

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Data breach notifications sent to affected customers, Multiple Reporting Channels: Hotline (12387), Website, Wechat, Email and Customer notifications via text messages.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR711072225

Customer Advisories: Remain vigilant for scams and phishing attempts, monitor financial accounts, enroll in 24-month credit monitoring and identity theft protection

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Stakeholder Advisories: All Network Operators Must Prepare For Strict Compliance By November 1, 2023.

Customer Advisories: Increased transparency in breach notifications may improve public trust

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Customer Advisories: Warning text messages sent to affected customers on May 12, 2024

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Remain vigilant for scams and phishing attempts, monitor financial accounts, enroll in 24-month credit monitoring and identity theft protection, All Network Operators Must Prepare For Strict Compliance By November 1, 2023, Increased Transparency In Breach Notifications May Improve Public Trust, , Warning text messages sent to affected customers on May 12 and 2024.

Initial Access Broker

How did the initial access broker gain entry for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

High Value Targets: Luxury Brand Customer Databases, Social Media Accounts (E.G., Dior Instagram), Third-Party Vendor Systems,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Luxury Brand Customer Databases, Social Media Accounts (E.G., Dior Instagram), Third-Party Vendor Systems,

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

High Value Targets: Customer Pii, Purchase History,

Data Sold on Dark Web: Customer Pii, Purchase History,

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach PAR517090325

Root Causes: Exploitation Of System Flaws (Even Minor Ones), Insufficient Authentication For High-Value Accounts (E.G., Social Media), Lack Of Proactive Threat Detection For Phishing/Ai-Driven Attacks, Third-Party Vendor Vulnerabilities,

Corrective Actions: Enhanced Cybersecurity Investments (E.G., Lvmh-Google Cloud Partnership), Regular Incident Response Drills, Data Encryption And Tokenization, Dark Web Monitoring For Stolen Data,

Incident : Regulatory Compliance PAR3532535092325

Root Causes: Historical Lack Of Standardized Incident Reporting In China, Increasing Cyber Threats To National Security And Economic Stability, Gaps In Cross-Border Data Transfer Controls (E.G., Dior Case),

Corrective Actions: Legally Binding Reporting Deadlines (30/60 Minutes), Expanded Definition Of 'Network Operators' To Close Compliance Gaps, Multi-Channel Reporting To Eliminate Procedural Excuses, Mandatory 30-Day Final Reports With Accountability Measures,

Incident : Data Breach PAR0952609100225

Root Causes: Lack Of Compliance With China'S Data Export Regulations (Pipl)., Failure To Implement Data Encryption And De-Identification., Inadequate Customer Consent Mechanisms For Data Transfers., Poor Data Management Practices (Scattered, Broadly Classified Data).,

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as LVMH partnered with Google Cloud for cybersecurity enhancements, Mandatory Real-Time Monitoring Upgrades For Compliance, .

What corrective actions has the company taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Corrective Actions Taken: The company has taken the following corrective actions based on post-incident analysis: Enhanced Cybersecurity Investments (E.G., Lvmh-Google Cloud Partnership), Regular Incident Response Drills, Data Encryption And Tokenization, Dark Web Monitoring For Stolen Data, , Legally Binding Reporting Deadlines (30/60 Minutes), Expanded Definition Of 'Network Operators' To Close Compliance Gaps, Multi-Channel Reporting To Eliminate Procedural Excuses, Mandatory 30-Day Final Reports With Accountability Measures, .

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident were an ShinyHunters extortion group and Unauthorized External Party.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2025-05-07.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2024-05-12.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the highest financial loss from an incident ?

Highest Financial Loss: The highest financial loss from an incident was $3.48 million (average per breach in 2024, 18% increase from 2023).

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Full names, Contact details, Physical address, Date of birth, Passport or government ID number (in some cases), Social Security Number (in some cases), , , Names, Gender, Phone Numbers, Email Addresses, Mailing Addresses, Purchase History, Consumption Preferences and .

Response to the Incidents

What third-party assistance was involved in the most recent incident ?

Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was LVMH partnered with Google Cloud for cybersecurity enhancements.

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident were Prompt steps taken to contain the incident and Immediate reporting (≤60/30 minutes)Detailed initial damage assessment.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Phone Numbers, Passport or government ID number (in some cases), Email Addresses, Contact details, Date of birth, Full names, Consumption Preferences, Social Security Number (in some cases), Gender, Mailing Addresses, Physical address, Purchase History and Names.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 100.0M.

Regulatory Compliance

What was the highest fine imposed for a regulatory violation ?

Highest Fine Imposed: The highest fine imposed for a regulatory violation was Dior Shanghai: Undisclosed fine for unauthorized data transfer, , Pending disclosure.

What was the most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation ?

Most Significant Legal Action: The most significant legal action taken for a regulatory violation was Potential legal penalties for delayed/omitted/falsified reports, , Administrative penalty by Cyberspace Administration of China.

Lessons Learned and Recommendations

What was the most significant lesson learned from past incidents ?

Most Significant Lesson Learned: The most significant lesson learned from past incidents was Scattered or poorly classified customer data increases breach risks and complicates security measures.

What was the most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity ?

Most Significant Recommendation Implemented: The most significant recommendation implemented to improve cybersecurity was Establish clear protocols for breach disclosure and regulatory reporting., Implement automated incident detection and reporting systems to meet 30/60-minute deadlines., Monitor dark web for stolen data and backdoor establishments., Review legal obligations for payment data and PII handling., Leverage China's multiple reporting channels (hotline, WeChat, etc.) for redundancy., Establish dedicated compliance teams with legal and technical expertise., Conduct regular security audits and compliance checks for cross-border data flows., Train employees on data handling best practices and regulatory requirements., Enhance customer data protection with encryption, access controls, and anonymization., Implement unified, tiered data security frameworks with dynamic risk controls., Develop and regularly test incident response plans with tabletop exercises., Implement managed detection and response (MDR) services., Prioritize encryption and access controls for sensitive/personal data., Conduct data inventory checks to identify and secure sensitive information., Conduct regular audits of data transfer practices to avoid violations like Dior's case., Strengthen authentication for social media and high-value accounts (e.g., Dior Instagram). and Encrypt data at rest and tokenize payment information..

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Huntress (Michael Tigges, Senior Security Analyst), Yicai Global, Dior Shanghai Fine Case, Oxylabs (Julius Cerniauskas, CEO), Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC), Cyberspace Administration of China (CAC) Announcement, KnowBe4 Report (March 2025), WWD (Women's Wear Daily), BleepingComputer, NordVPN (Marijus Briedis, CTO), Historical References: Yahoo (2013–2014), Target (2013), VF Corp (2023) and JD Sports (2023).

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Ongoing.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent stakeholder advisory issued ?

Most Recent Stakeholder Advisory: The most recent stakeholder advisory issued was All network operators must prepare for strict compliance by November 1, 2023, .

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Remain vigilant for scams and phishing attempts, monitor financial accounts, enroll in 24-month credit monitoring and identity theft protection, Increased transparency in breach notifications may improve public trust, Warning text messages sent to affected customers on May 12 and 2024.

Post-Incident Analysis

What was the most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Root Cause: The most significant root cause identified in post-incident analysis was Exploitation of system flaws (even minor ones)Insufficient authentication for high-value accounts (e.g., social media)Lack of proactive threat detection for phishing/AI-driven attacksThird-party vendor vulnerabilities, Historical lack of standardized incident reporting in ChinaIncreasing cyber threats to national security and economic stabilityGaps in cross-border data transfer controls (e.g., Dior case), Lack of compliance with China's data export regulations (PIPL).Failure to implement data encryption and de-identification.Inadequate customer consent mechanisms for data transfers.Poor data management practices (scattered, broadly classified data)..

What was the most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis ?

Most Significant Corrective Action: The most significant corrective action taken based on post-incident analysis was Enhanced cybersecurity investments (e.g., LVMH-Google Cloud partnership)Regular incident response drillsData encryption and tokenizationDark web monitoring for stolen data, Legally binding reporting deadlines (30/60 minutes)Expanded definition of 'network operators' to close compliance gapsMulti-channel reporting to eliminate procedural excusesMandatory 30-day final reports with accountability measures.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1, there is a XSRF token leakage via protocol-relative URLs in angular HTTP clients. The vulnerability is a Credential Leak by App Logic that leads to the unauthorized disclosure of the Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) token to an attacker-controlled domain. Angular's HttpClient has a built-in XSRF protection mechanism that works by checking if a request URL starts with a protocol (http:// or https://) to determine if it is cross-origin. If the URL starts with protocol-relative URL (//), it is incorrectly treated as a same-origin request, and the XSRF token is automatically added to the X-XSRF-TOKEN header. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1. A workaround for this issue involves avoiding using protocol-relative URLs (URLs starting with //) in HttpClient requests. All backend communication URLs should be hardcoded as relative paths (starting with a single /) or fully qualified, trusted absolute URLs.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 7.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft deep ASN.1 structures that trigger unbounded recursive parsing. This leads to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) via stack exhaustion when parsing untrusted DER inputs. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. Prior to versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2, working with large buffers in Lua scripts can lead to a stack overflow. Users of Lua rules and output scripts may be affected when working with large buffers. This includes a rule passing a large buffer to a Lua script. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves disabling Lua rules and output scripts, or making sure limits, such as stream.depth.reassembly and HTTP response body limits (response-body-limit), are set to less than half the stack size.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In versions from 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a NULL dereference can occur when the entropy keyword is used in conjunction with base64_data. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2. A workaround involves disabling rules that use entropy in conjunction with base64_data.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

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