Comparison Overview
Munich Re Specialty - North America

Munich Re Specialty - North America
555 College Rd E, P.O. Box 5241, Princeton, New Jersey, US, 08540
Last Update: 20/01/2026
Munich Re Specialty combines premier specialty expertise, capabilities, and products to offer partners and customers simplified access to a wide range of specialty insurance solutions and services. With Munich Re’s renowned stability, robust financial backing, and dedic...

Brown & Brown
300 N Beach St, Daytona Beach, 32114, US
Last Update: 05/09/2026
Brown & Brown delivers risk management solutions to help protect and preserve what our customers value most. Our two business segments, Retail and Specialty Distribution, offer businesses and individuals a wide range of insurance solutions. We are one of the insurance ...
Compliance Ranges Comparison

Munich Re Specialty - North America







Brown & Brown






Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals
Incidents vs Insurance Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for Munich Re Specialty - North America in 2026.
Incidents vs Insurance Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for Brown & Brown in 2026.
Incident History - Munich Re Specialty - North America (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Munich Re Specialty - North America cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Incident History - Brown & Brown (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Brown & Brown cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Notable Incidents

Munich Re Specialty - North America

Brown & Brown
FAQ
Latest Global CVEs
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the PUT and DELETE /:lessonId lesson routes that allows any course member, including students, to modify lessons. Authenticated students can supply arbitrary lesson ids to change titles and stored HTML content or delete lessons in their course and in other courses and organizations.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/middlewares/course-member.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/lesson.ts#L107-L152
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-incorrect-authorization-via-lesson-update-and-delete-routes
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the Hono API course submission routes that allows course tutors or admins to modify submissions in other courses. Attackers can supply their own course id with another course's submission UUID to PUT or DELETE handlers to overwrite answers, grades, feedback, and grading status or delete submissions.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/submission.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/packages/db/src/queries/submission/submission.ts#L217-L245
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/commit/1844ad9671a0d9c2566d3431d82f34d39016242c
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-idor-via-course-submission-update-grade-and-delete-routes
BillionMail through 4.9 contains a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge unsubscribe and subscribe-confirm JWTs by computing the key from shipped configuration constants. Attackers can submit forged tokens to /api/unsubscribe, /api/unsubscribe_new, or /api/subscribe/confirm to deactivate any contact or force confirmed subscriptions.
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/internal/service/batch_mail/jwt.go#L98-L123
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/manifest/config/config.yaml
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/billionmail-unsubscribe-subscribe-jwt-deterministic-secret-forgery
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/billionmail-through-4.9-forgeable-jwts-via-default-signing-key
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows department-limited admins to manage users outside their departments by supplying arbitrary user ids. Attackers holding sys:user:* permissions can call /admin/sys/user/info, update, or delete to read records, reset passwords and roles, or delete accounts.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L205-L229
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L41-L70
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-authorization-bypass-via-admin-sys-user-endpoints
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows non-superadmin admins to read, modify, or delete other admins' roles by supplying arbitrary role ids. Attackers holding ordinary sys:role permissions can call /admin/sys/role/info, update, or delete with another admin's role id to rewrite menu and department grants, changing other users' effective access.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/controller/admin/sys/role.ts#L11-L36
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/role.ts#L54-L118
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-missing-authorization-via-system-role-endpoints