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Guided by the needs of our patients and their families, Massachusetts General Hospital aims to deliver the very best health care in a safe, compassionate environment; to advance that care through innovative research and education; and, to improve the health and well-being of the diverse communities we serve. Visit our careers page! http://www.mghcareers.org

Massachusetts General Hospital A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

MGH

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

massachusetts-general-hospital

Employees number:

19,915

Number of followers:

212,626

NAICS:

62

Industry Type:

Hospitals and Health Care

Homepage:

massgeneral.org

IP Addresses:

9

Company ID:

MAS_1559646

Scan Status:

Completed

AI scoreMGH Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 700 and 749

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MGH Hospitals and Health Care
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globalscoreMGH Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

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MGH Hospitals and Health Care
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MGH Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
2
Attack Types
1
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Massachusetts General HospitalBreach60312/2023
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The Vermont Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) on February 21, 2024. The breach, discovered on December 12, 2023, involved the incorrect association of a patient's health document with another patient's record, potentially exposing demographic and clinical information. The number of individuals affected is not specified.

Massachusetts General HospitalBreach85408/2019
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Massachusetts General Hospital notified 10,000 patients that their personal health information have been exposed to a data breach. An unauthorized third party gained access to two computer programs used by researchers in the hospital’s neurology department, the organization stated. Massachusetts General Hospital took immediate steps to secure the programs. Patient data that may have been affected included names, dates of birth, medical record numbers, and medical histories. No Social Security numbers or financial information were affected.

Massachusetts General Hospital
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 12/2023
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: The Vermont Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) on February 21, 2024. The breach, discovered on December 12, 2023, involved the incorrect association of a patient's health document with another patient's record, potentially exposing demographic and clinical information. The number of individuals affected is not specified.

Massachusetts General Hospital
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 08/2019
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: Massachusetts General Hospital notified 10,000 patients that their personal health information have been exposed to a data breach. An unauthorized third party gained access to two computer programs used by researchers in the hospital’s neurology department, the organization stated. Massachusetts General Hospital took immediate steps to secure the programs. Patient data that may have been affected included names, dates of birth, medical record numbers, and medical histories. No Social Security numbers or financial information were affected.

Ailogo

MGH Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

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A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for MGH

Incidents vs Hospitals and Health Care Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Massachusetts General Hospital in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Massachusetts General Hospital in 2025.

Incident Types MGH vs Hospitals and Health Care Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Massachusetts General Hospital in 2025.

Incident History — MGH (X = Date, Y = Severity)

MGH cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

MGH Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

Guided by the needs of our patients and their families, Massachusetts General Hospital aims to deliver the very best health care in a safe, compassionate environment; to advance that care through innovative research and education; and, to improve the health and well-being of the diverse communities we serve. Visit our careers page! http://www.mghcareers.org

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MGH CyberSecurity News

November 13, 2025 05:46 PM
Advancing Rural Health: ECRI Collaborates with Massachusetts General H

What if we could deliver advanced hospital-level care to every rural county in America? That's the question that PARADIGM set out to answer.

November 04, 2025 08:00 AM
Tonix Pharmaceuticals Announces Collaboration with Massachusetts General Hospital to Advance Phase 2 Clinical Trial of Dimeric Fc-modified anti-CD40L mAb, TNX-1500, to Prevent Kidney Transplant Organ Rejection

Planning to initiate an open-label Phase 2 study of TNX-1500 under an investigator-initiated IND to evaluate safety and activity in the...

October 26, 2025 07:00 AM
Healthcare Data Breach Statistics

In 2023, 725 data breaches were reported to OCR and across those breaches, more than 133 million records were exposed or impermissibly disclosed.

October 23, 2025 07:00 AM
Mass. hospitals hit by cyberattack that caused network outage

Both of the affected hospitals are owned and managed by Heywood Medical Group, a non-profit physician organization.

October 03, 2025 07:00 AM
How Massachusetts General Hospital will use $100M gift

The New Balance Foundation is giving a 'transformational' gift to the Boston hospital. The plans call for a new tower for cardiovascular...

September 15, 2025 07:00 AM
BHTY Journal Announces Best Original Research and Best Editorial Article Award

The Blockchain in Healthcare Today (BHTY) Platform Approaches Journal, the leading peer-reviewed publication at the forefront of emerging...

August 26, 2025 06:51 AM
Looking at the New Frontiers of Telehealth: Virtual Care

Dr. Schwamm graduated from Harvard Medical School in 1991 and completed his neurology residency and subsequent NeuroCritical Care and Vascular Neurology...

June 17, 2025 07:00 AM
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Joint Clinical Study with Massachusetts General Hospital Could Pave the Way for Testing Efficacy of Quantum's Investigational MS drug,...

April 14, 2025 06:46 PM
Mass General team performs second xenotransplant of genetically edited pig kidney

Massachusetts General Hospital in Boston performed its second successful transplant of a genetically edited pig kidney into a living recipient in January 2025.

faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

MGH CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Massachusetts General Hospital

The official website of Massachusetts General Hospital is http://www.massgeneral.org.

Massachusetts General Hospital’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 739, reflecting their Moderate security posture.

How many security badges does Massachusetts General Hospital’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Massachusetts General Hospital is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Massachusetts General Hospital have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Massachusetts General Hospital is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital operates primarily in the Hospitals and Health Care industry.

Number of Employees at Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital employs approximately 19,915 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Massachusetts General Hospital’s LinkedIn Followers

Massachusetts General Hospital’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 212,626 followers.

NAICS Classification of Massachusetts General Hospital

Massachusetts General Hospital is classified under the NAICS code 62, which corresponds to Health Care and Social Assistance.

Massachusetts General Hospital’s Presence on Crunchbase

Yes, Massachusetts General Hospital has an official profile on Crunchbase, which can be accessed here: https://www.crunchbase.com/organization/massachusetts-general-hospital.

Massachusetts General Hospital’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Massachusetts General Hospital maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/massachusetts-general-hospital.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Massachusetts General Hospital

As of November 27, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Massachusetts General Hospital has experienced 2 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Massachusetts General Hospital has an estimated 29,962 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Massachusetts General Hospital ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach.

How does Massachusetts General Hospital detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an containment measures with took immediate steps to secure the programs, and communication strategy with notified 10,000 patients..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Data Breach at Massachusetts General Hospital

Description: Massachusetts General Hospital notified 10,000 patients that their personal health information have been exposed to a data breach. An unauthorized third party gained access to two computer programs used by researchers in the hospital’s neurology department, the organization stated. Massachusetts General Hospital took immediate steps to secure the programs. Patient data that may have been affected included names, dates of birth, medical record numbers, and medical histories. No Social Security numbers or financial information were affected.

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Unauthorized Access

Threat Actor: Unauthorized third party

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Data Breach at Massachusetts General Hospital

Description: The Vermont Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving Massachusetts General Hospital (MGH) on February 21, 2024. The breach, discovered on December 12, 2023, involved the incorrect association of a patient's health document with another patient's record, potentially exposing demographic and clinical information. The number of individuals affected is not specified.

Date Detected: 2023-12-12

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-02-21

Type: Data Breach

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach MAS11210423

Data Compromised: Names, Dates of birth, Medical record numbers, Medical histories

Systems Affected: two computer programs used by researchers in the neurology department

Incident : Data Breach MAS952072625

Data Compromised: Demographic information, Clinical information

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Names, Dates Of Birth, Medical Record Numbers, Medical Histories, , Demographic Information, Clinical Information and .

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach MAS11210423

Entity Name: Massachusetts General Hospital

Entity Type: Hospital

Industry: Healthcare

Location: Massachusetts

Customers Affected: 10000

Incident : Data Breach MAS952072625

Entity Name: Massachusetts General Hospital

Entity Type: Healthcare Provider

Industry: Healthcare

Location: Massachusetts

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach MAS11210423

Containment Measures: took immediate steps to secure the programs

Communication Strategy: notified 10,000 patients

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Data Breach MAS11210423

Type of Data Compromised: Names, Dates of birth, Medical record numbers, Medical histories

Number of Records Exposed: 10000

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach MAS952072625

Type of Data Compromised: Demographic information, Clinical information

How does the company handle incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) ?

Handling of PII Incidents: The company handles incidents involving personally identifiable information (PII) through by took immediate steps to secure the programs and .

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach MAS952072625

Source: Vermont Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2024-02-21

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: Vermont Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2024-02-21.

Investigation Status

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Notified 10 and000 Patients.

Additional Questions

General Information

Who was the attacking group in the last incident ?

Last Attacking Group: The attacking group in the last incident was an Unauthorized third party.

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on 2023-12-12.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2024-02-21.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were names, dates of birth, medical record numbers, medical histories, , demographic information, clinical information and .

What was the most significant system affected in an incident ?

Most Significant System Affected: The most significant system affected in an incident was two computer programs used by researchers in the neurology department.

Response to the Incidents

What containment measures were taken in the most recent incident ?

Containment Measures in Most Recent Incident: The containment measures taken in the most recent incident was took immediate steps to secure the programs.

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were medical record numbers, clinical information, demographic information, names, dates of birth and medical histories.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 100.0.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident is Vermont Office of the Attorney General.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1, there is a XSRF token leakage via protocol-relative URLs in angular HTTP clients. The vulnerability is a Credential Leak by App Logic that leads to the unauthorized disclosure of the Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) token to an attacker-controlled domain. Angular's HttpClient has a built-in XSRF protection mechanism that works by checking if a request URL starts with a protocol (http:// or https://) to determine if it is cross-origin. If the URL starts with protocol-relative URL (//), it is incorrectly treated as a same-origin request, and the XSRF token is automatically added to the X-XSRF-TOKEN header. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1. A workaround for this issue involves avoiding using protocol-relative URLs (URLs starting with //) in HttpClient requests. All backend communication URLs should be hardcoded as relative paths (starting with a single /) or fully qualified, trusted absolute URLs.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 7.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft deep ASN.1 structures that trigger unbounded recursive parsing. This leads to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) via stack exhaustion when parsing untrusted DER inputs. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. Prior to versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2, working with large buffers in Lua scripts can lead to a stack overflow. Users of Lua rules and output scripts may be affected when working with large buffers. This includes a rule passing a large buffer to a Lua script. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves disabling Lua rules and output scripts, or making sure limits, such as stream.depth.reassembly and HTTP response body limits (response-body-limit), are set to less than half the stack size.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In versions from 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a NULL dereference can occur when the entropy keyword is used in conjunction with base64_data. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2. A workaround involves disabling rules that use entropy in conjunction with base64_data.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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