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London North Eastern Railway

London North Eastern Railway Vendor Cyber Rating & Cyber Score

lner.co.uk

London North Eastern Railway is one of the UK’s leading long-distance train operators. Our services link London King’s Cross directly with many destinations in the East Midlands, Yorkshire, North East England and Scotland operating on a 936 mile route. We operate 155 services a day and help more than 19 million passengers reach their destinations every year. For further details on our train times and fares, please visit www.lner.co.uk


LNER A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

LNER
Company Information
Website:http://www.lner.co.uk
Employees number:1,113
Number of followers:38,968
NAICS:482
Industry Type:Rail Transportation
Homepage:lner.co.uk
LNER Risk Score (AI oriented)
Between 550 and 599
logo
LNERRail Transportation
Updated:
09/03/2026
575/1000
Very Poor
Ca
AaaAaABaaBaBCaaCaC
Powered by our proprietary A.I cyber incident model
Insurance prefers TPRM score to calculate premium
LNER Global Score (TPRM)
xxxx
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LNERRail Transportation
•••
Score locked
Instant access to detailed risk factors
Vulnerabilities
Benchmark vs. industry & size peers
Findings

LNER
LNERVery Poor
Current Score
575Ca (VERY POOR)
01000
3 incidents
-68 avg impact
Incident timeline with MITRE ATT&CK tactics, techniques, and mitigations.
JULY 2026
589Before Incident
JUNE 2026
587Before Incident
MAY 2026
583Before Incident
APRIL 2026
580Before Incident
MARCH 2026
575Before Incident
FEBRUARY 2026
574Before Incident
JANUARY 2026
571Before Incident
DECEMBER 2025
565Before Incident
NOVEMBER 2025
624Before Incident
Breach
11 Nov 2025LNER
LNER

Dentsu (Merkle) Data Breach Compromising LNER’s Customer Data

561After Incident
CRITICAL-63
LON0893608111125
LNER (London North Eastern Railway) experienced a data breach due to unauthorized access to files managed by its third-party supplier, Merkle (a subsidiary of Dentsu). The breach compromised customer contact details and some journey history, though no bank, payment card, or password data was exposed. LNER warned customers about potential unsolicited communications and paused some customer communications as a precaution. Meanwhile, Dentsu confirmed that the breach also affected its current and former employees, exposing sensitive data such as bank/payroll details, salaries, National Insurance numbers, and personal contact information. Dentsu engaged cybersecurity firms and law enforcement, offering affected employees credit and dark-web monitoring services. The incident remains under investigation, with notifications sent to impacted parties in compliance with legal requirements. The breach highlights vulnerabilities in third-party vendor security and the broader risks of supply-chain cyberattacks.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Data BreachThird-Party Vendor Compromise
IMPACT
Customer contact details (LNER)Previous journey information (LNER)Bank/payroll details (Dentsu employees)Salary information (Dentsu employees)National Insurance numbers (Dentsu employees)Personal contact details (Dentsu employees/clients)Merkle’s network (Dentsu subsidiary)Downtime: Some systems taken offline as a precaution (Merkle)Temporary pause of some LNER customer communicationsOngoing investigation and notificationsBrand Reputation Impact: Potential reputational damage to Dentsu, LNER, and Merkle due to third-party breach and exposure of sensitive employee/client dataIdentity Theft Risk: High (for Dentsu employees due to exposed PII and financial details)Payment Information Risk: None (explicitly confirmed by LNER for their customers)
DATA BREACH
Personally Identifiable Information (PII)Financial data (Dentsu employees only)Customer contact detailsJourney history (LNER)Sensitivity Of Data: High (includes National Insurance numbers, bank/payroll details, and salary info for Dentsu employees)
OCTOBER 2025
699Before Incident
Breach
16 Oct 2025LNER
LNER (London North Eastern Railway)

LNER Customer Data Breach via Third-Party Supplier

622After Incident
CRITICAL-77
LON5292952101625
LNER, a major UK train operator running services from London to Edinburgh, suffered a cybersecurity breach via a third-party supplier. Hackers gained unauthorized access to its customer communication database, stealing the names and email addresses of thousands of passengers. While no payment card details, passwords, or account information were compromised, the breach exposed customers to potential phishing and scam messages. The company’s core operations, including train services and ticketing, remained unaffected. LNER reported the incident to authorities (ICO, NCSC, British Transport Police, and the Department for Transport) and is working with the supplier to implement enhanced security measures. Customers were advised to stay vigilant against suspicious communications and maintain strong password practices. The breach follows a series of high-profile cyberattacks in the UK, including those on Jaguar Land Rover, Marks & Spencer, and Harrods.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
Data BreachThird-Party Breach
IMPACT
NamesEmail AddressesCustomer Communication Database (Third-Party Supplier)Operational Impact: None (Core services, including train operations and ticketing, remained unaffected)Brand Reputation Impact: Potential (Customers warned of phishing risks)Identity Theft Risk: Low (No sensitive financial or account data exposed)Payment Information Risk: None
DATA BREACH
Personal InformationNumber Of Records Exposed: ThousandsSensitivity Of Data: Low (Names and email addresses only)NamesEmail Addresses
SEPTEMBER 2025
761Before Incident
Breach
11 Sep 2025LNER
LNER (London North Eastern Railway)

Unauthorized Access to LNER Customer Details via Third-Party Supplier

697After Incident
CRITICAL-64
LON3852638100225
LNER, a UK government-owned rail operator, confirmed that an unauthorized third party accessed customer data via one of its suppliers. The breach exposed customer contact details and partial journey history, though no financial (bank/payment card) or password information was compromised. The stolen data could be weaponized for targeted phishing or follow-on identity-based attacks, as warned by LNER and cybersecurity experts. While the immediate impact is limited to non-critical personal information, the incident highlights risks tied to third-party vendor vulnerabilities. LNER advised customers to remain vigilant against unsolicited communications but did not mandate password resets, emphasizing general password hygiene as a precaution. Security analysts stressed the need for organizations to map data flows to third parties and deploy identity threat detection to mitigate risks from such exposures.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
data breachthird-party breach
IMPACT
customer contact detailsprevious journey informationBrand Reputation Impact: potential risk due to follow-on phishing attacksIdentity Theft Risk: high (phishing attacks using compromised details)Payment Information Risk: none (no bank/payment card data exposed)
DATA BREACH
customer contact detailsprevious journey informationSensitivity Of Data: moderate (potential for phishing but no financial/password data)Data Exfiltration: yesPersonally Identifiable Information: yes (contact details)
AUGUST 2025
761Before Incident

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