ICL A.I CyberSecurity Scoring
ICL
Company Information
Website:http://www.imperial.ac.uk/
Employees number:17,613
Number of followers:529,358
NAICS:5417
Industry Type:Research Services
Homepage:ac.uk
ICL Risk Score (AI oriented)
Between 0 and 549
ICLResearch Services
Updated:
10/07/2026
10/07/2026
549/1000
Critical
C
ICL Global Score (TPRM)
xxxx
ICLResearch Services
Score locked

ICLCritical
Current Score
549C (CRITICAL)
01000
2 incidents
-126.5 avg impact
Incident timeline with MITRE ATT&CK tactics, techniques, and mitigations.
JULY 2026
713
Ransomware
10 Jul 2026 • ICL
Newcastle University and Imperial College London: Revealed: The eight Russell Group unis hit by cyber attacks since 2020 – Nottingham the most recent
Russell Group Universities Cyber Attacks
549
CRITICAL-164
IMPNEW1783702112
Russell Group Universities Face Wave of Cyber Attacks, Exposing Student Data
Russell Group universities have become prime targets for cybercriminals, with recent attacks exposing sensitive student data, including passport numbers, financial details, and national insurance numbers. The University of Nottingham is the latest victim, confirming a breach affecting approximately 455,000 records including email addresses, postal addresses, and financial information. The incident, attributed to a well-known cybercriminal group, is under criminal investigation, with affected students notified and a support helpline established.
Nottingham joins a growing list of Russell Group institutions hit by cyber threats since 2020. In 2024, the University of Cambridge and the University of Manchester suffered DDoS attacks by hacktivist group Anonymous Sudan, disrupting IT services but causing no data theft. Earlier breaches include Imperial College London (2023), where hackers accessed student names and financial records, and Newcastle University (2020), which refused a ransom demand, leading to stolen data being published on the dark web. The University of Edinburgh also faced a 2020 attack, with crypto-mining malware compromising its ARCHER supercomputer.
The University of Warwick’s 2019 breach remained undisclosed to students and staff for over six months, with security flaws preventing a full assessment of compromised data. Meanwhile, a 2020 attack on Blackbaud, a fundraising software used by multiple universities, impacted institutions including Birmingham, Exeter, Glasgow, Leeds, Liverpool, Reading, Strathclyde, and York.
The University of Oxford also reported a 2026 breach, where hackers accessed student contact details and encrypted passwords via its CareerConnect platform, though university passwords remained secure. Authorities, including the National Cyber Security Centre and the Information Commissioner’s Office, have been notified in several cases, underscoring the escalating cyber risks facing higher education.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
MOTIVATION
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
JUNE 2026
712
MAY 2026
711
APRIL 2026
709
MARCH 2026
708
FEBRUARY 2026
707
JANUARY 2026
705
DECEMBER 2025
703
NOVEMBER 2025
702
OCTOBER 2025
700
SEPTEMBER 2025
787
Ransomware
20 Sep 2025 • ICL
Brussels Airport, Dublin Airport, Collins Aerospace and London Heathrow: EU agency confirms ransomware attack behind airport disruptions
Ransomware Attack Disrupts Check-In Systems at Major European Airports
698
CRITICAL-89
BRUDUBCOLIMP1770877259
Ransomware Attack Disrupts Check-In Systems at Major European Airports
A ransomware attack targeting Collins Aerospace, a key supplier of automated check-in systems, caused widespread disruptions at several of Europe’s busiest airports on February 10–12, 2026. The incident, confirmed by the EU’s cybersecurity agency (ENISA), locked critical data and forced airports to revert to manual processes, leading to flight cancellations and delays.
Affected Airports and Impact
- Brussels Airport reported 29 cancellations and only 42% of flights departing on time, with staff using iPads and laptops for manual check-ins.
- London Heathrow, Europe’s busiest airport, implemented contingency measures as airlines struggled with system outages.
- Berlin Airport, already strained by high passenger volumes due to the Berlin Marathon, faced delays exceeding one hour for departures.
- Dublin Airport experienced minimal impact, relying on manual boarding procedures, including handwritten passes.
Scope and Response
Collins Aerospace, owned by RTX, stated it was working with affected airports to restore full functionality, with updates nearing completion. ENISA confirmed law enforcement involvement but did not disclose the attack’s origin. Sophos threat intelligence director Rafe Pilling noted that while high-profile ransomware attacks are more visible, they are not necessarily increasing in frequency though their disruptive potential remains a growing concern for critical infrastructure.
Broader Context
The incident underscores the vulnerability of aviation systems to cyber threats. A recent Bitkom survey found ransomware as the most common cyberattack against German companies, with one in seven paying ransoms. Despite the disruption, analysts emphasize that large-scale attacks with physical-world consequences remain rare.
INCIDENT DETAILS -
TYPE
IMPACT
DATA BREACH
REFERENCES
AUGUST 2025
787
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