Comparison Overview
CESC Limited

CESC Limited
CESC House, Chowringhee Square, Kolkata, West Bengal, IN, 700001
Last Update: 15/12/2025
The pioneer of electricity supply in India, CESC Limited commenced power generation and distribution in Kolkata in 1899 with India’s first thermal power station. CESC, one of the few private power utilities, has since grown to a generating capacity of about 1000 MW acro...

Southern Company
30 Ivan Allen Jr Blvd, Atlanta, GA, US, 30308
Last Update: 05/10/2026
Together with our subsidiaries, we deliver clean, safe, reliable and affordable energy to our 9 million customers. Our focus is doing so with service excellence. That means we are leaders who take action to meet our customers’ and communities’ needs while advancing ou...
Compliance Ranges Comparison

CESC Limited







Southern Company






Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals
Incidents vs Utilities Industry Avg (This Year)
No incidents recorded for CESC Limited in 2026.
Incidents vs Utilities Industry Avg (This Year)
Southern Company has 0.99% fewer incidents than the average of all companies with at least one recorded incident.
Incident History - CESC Limited (X = Date, Y = Severity)
CESC Limited cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Incident History - Southern Company (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Southern Company cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries.
Notable Incidents

CESC Limited

Southern Company
FAQ
Latest Global CVEs
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an incorrect authorization vulnerability in the PUT and DELETE /:lessonId lesson routes that allows any course member, including students, to modify lessons. Authenticated students can supply arbitrary lesson ids to change titles and stored HTML content or delete lessons in their course and in other courses and organizations.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/middlewares/course-member.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/lesson.ts#L107-L152
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-incorrect-authorization-via-lesson-update-and-delete-routes
ClassroomIO through 1.0.0 contains an insecure direct object reference vulnerability in the Hono API course submission routes that allows course tutors or admins to modify submissions in other courses. Attackers can supply their own course id with another course's submission UUID to PUT or DELETE handlers to overwrite answers, grades, feedback, and grading status or delete submissions.
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/apps/api/src/routes/course/submission.ts
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/blob/v1.0.0/packages/db/src/queries/submission/submission.ts#L217-L245
- https://github.com/classroomio/classroomio/commit/1844ad9671a0d9c2566d3431d82f34d39016242c
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/classroomio-course-resource-id-scoping-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/classroomio-through-1.0.0-idor-via-course-submission-update-grade-and-delete-routes
BillionMail through 4.9 contains a hard-coded cryptographic key vulnerability that allows unauthenticated attackers to forge unsubscribe and subscribe-confirm JWTs by computing the key from shipped configuration constants. Attackers can submit forged tokens to /api/unsubscribe, /api/unsubscribe_new, or /api/subscribe/confirm to deactivate any contact or force confirmed subscriptions.
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/internal/service/batch_mail/jwt.go#L98-L123
- https://github.com/aaPanel/BillionMail/blob/v4.9/core/manifest/config/config.yaml
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/billionmail-unsubscribe-subscribe-jwt-deterministic-secret-forgery
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/billionmail-through-4.9-forgeable-jwts-via-default-signing-key
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows department-limited admins to manage users outside their departments by supplying arbitrary user ids. Attackers holding sys:user:* permissions can call /admin/sys/user/info, update, or delete to read records, reset passwords and roles, or delete accounts.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L205-L229
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/user.ts#L41-L70
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-authorization-bypass-via-admin-sys-user-endpoints
cool-admin-midway through 8.0.0 contains an authorization bypass vulnerability that allows non-superadmin admins to read, modify, or delete other admins' roles by supplying arbitrary role ids. Attackers holding ordinary sys:role permissions can call /admin/sys/role/info, update, or delete with another admin's role id to rewrite menu and department grants, changing other users' effective access.
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/controller/admin/sys/role.ts#L11-L36
- https://github.com/cool-team-official/cool-admin-midway/blob/e545ef6f3b0c08581e34bd3207ca57d851ccc3ae/src/modules/base/service/sys/role.ts#L54-L118
- https://hackmd.io/@hieuPenguinnn/cool-admin-midway-base-crud-role-ownership-idor
- https://www.vulncheck.com/advisories/cool-admin-midway-through-8.0.0-missing-authorization-via-system-role-endpoints