ISO 27001 Certificate
SOC 1 Type I Certificate
SOC 2 Type II Certificate
PCI DSS
HIPAA
RGPD
Internal validation & live display
Multiple badges & continuous verification
Faster underwriting decisions
ISOSOC2 Type 1SOC2 Type 2PCI DSSHIPAAGDPR

From local communities to global markets, we are dedicated to shaping the future responsibly and helping clients thrive in a changing world. “Bank of America Merrill Lynch” is the marketing name for the global banking and global markets businesses of Bank of America Corporation. Bank of America is a marketing name for the Retirement Services business of Bank of America Corporation. Lending, derivatives, and other commercial banking activities are performed globally by banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation, including Bank of America, N.A., Member FDIC. Securities, strategic advisory, and other investment banking activities are performed globally by investment banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation (“Investment Banking Affiliates”), including, in the United States, BofA Securities, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp., all of which are registered broker-dealers and Members of SIPC, and in other jurisdictions, by locally registered entities. BofA Securities, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp. are registered as futures commission merchants with the CFTC and are members of the NFA.   Investment products: Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed Any opinions, views, statements, estimates or projections (“posts”) posted on this web page are solely those of the individual author(s). As such, posts by an employee of BofAML or any of its affiliates are solely those of such employee or agent and do not necessarily reflect the views of BofAML. BofAML is not responsible for the content, or output of external websites. For Terms and Conditions and Disclaimers, please visit go.bofaml.com/social. Bank of America LinkedIn Community Guidelines can be found at: http://about.bankofamerica.com/en-us/social-media/linkedin-community-guidelines.html

Bank of America Merrill Lynch A.I CyberSecurity Scoring

BAML

Company Details

Linkedin ID:

bank-of-america-merrill-lynch

Employees number:

17,432

Number of followers:

368,409

NAICS:

52

Industry Type:

Financial Services

Homepage:

bofaml.com

IP Addresses:

0

Company ID:

BAN_2040524

Scan Status:

In-progress

AI scoreBAML Risk Score (AI oriented)

Between 750 and 799

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/bank-of-america-merrill-lynch.jpeg
BAML Financial Services
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globalscoreBAML Global Score (TPRM)

XXXX

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/bank-of-america-merrill-lynch.jpeg
BAML Financial Services
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BAML Company CyberSecurity News & History

Past Incidents
5
Attack Types
2
EntityTypeSeverityImpactSeenBlog DetailsIncident DetailsView
Bank of AmericaBreach5022/2025
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach related to Bank of America on March 3, 2025, involving an inadvertent disclosure that occurred on February 18, 2025. One individual was affected, and the compromised information included personal details such as names and Social Security numbers. Bank of America offered a complimentary two-year identity theft protection service by Experian.

Merrill, A Bank of America CompanyBreach6034/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: On April 16, 2024, the Maine Office of the Attorney General disclosed that Bank of America suffered an **inadvertent data breach** caused by a **Merrill employee’s email error**, leading to the **unauthorized exposure of customer information**. The incident impacted **2,676 individuals**, including **18 Maine residents**, though the exact nature of the exposed data (e.g., financial details, personal identifiers) was not fully specified. In response, Bank of America offered affected individuals **two years of complimentary identity theft protection** via **Experian IdentityWorks™** to mitigate potential risks such as fraud or identity misuse. The breach did not involve malicious cyber activity like hacking or ransomware but stemmed from **human error**, highlighting vulnerabilities in internal data-handling protocols. While no evidence suggested exploitation of the exposed data, the incident underscored the reputational and operational risks associated with **employee-driven data leaks**, particularly for a major financial institution. The breach’s scope—though limited in scale—raised concerns about compliance with data protection regulations and the bank’s ability to safeguard sensitive customer information.

Bank of AmericaBreach8544/2020
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Bank of America experienced a data breach on April 22, 2020, potentially exposing personal information of clients due to improper visibility on a test application platform. The breach notification was reported on May 18, 2020.

Bank of AmericaBreach85410/2024
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General disclosed a **data breach** affecting **Bank of America**, detected on **October 1, 2024**, and reported on **January 3, 2025**. The incident involved **unauthorized access** to sensitive personal information, compromising **414 individuals**, including at least one Maine resident. While the exact nature of the exposed data was not fully detailed, the breach was severe enough to warrant **24 months of free identity theft protection services via Experian**, suggesting the exposure of personally identifiable information (PII) that could facilitate fraud or identity theft. The breach highlights vulnerabilities in Bank of America’s data security measures, raising concerns over potential financial fraud, reputational damage, and regulatory scrutiny. Although the scale (414 individuals) is relatively contained compared to mass breaches, the provision of long-term identity protection indicates a high-risk exposure—likely involving **financial or identity-related data** (e.g., Social Security numbers, account details, or addresses). The incident underscores the persistent threat of cyber intrusions targeting financial institutions, where even limited breaches can have cascading consequences for affected individuals, including phishing attacks, unauthorized transactions, or credit fraud.

Bank of AmericaData Leak85304/2020
Rankiteo Explanation :
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Business clients applying for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans with Bank of America have had their personal and business information exposed in a data breach. The data breach occurred on April 22 as Bank of America uploaded customers’ PPP loan applications to the Small Business Administration’s (SBA) online testing system, which allowed lenders to test application submissions. During the testing process, Application information was potentially visible to other lenders and their third-party vendors. The exposed data included both business and clients’ personal information. The affected business data may include business names, addresses, and tax identification numbers. Affected personal data may include names, addresses, Social Security numbers, phone numbers, email addresses, and citizenship information.

Bank of America
Breach
Severity: 50
Impact: 2
Seen: 2/2025
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack limited on finance or reputation

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach related to Bank of America on March 3, 2025, involving an inadvertent disclosure that occurred on February 18, 2025. One individual was affected, and the compromised information included personal details such as names and Social Security numbers. Bank of America offered a complimentary two-year identity theft protection service by Experian.

Merrill, A Bank of America Company
Breach
Severity: 60
Impact: 3
Seen: 4/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: On April 16, 2024, the Maine Office of the Attorney General disclosed that Bank of America suffered an **inadvertent data breach** caused by a **Merrill employee’s email error**, leading to the **unauthorized exposure of customer information**. The incident impacted **2,676 individuals**, including **18 Maine residents**, though the exact nature of the exposed data (e.g., financial details, personal identifiers) was not fully specified. In response, Bank of America offered affected individuals **two years of complimentary identity theft protection** via **Experian IdentityWorks™** to mitigate potential risks such as fraud or identity misuse. The breach did not involve malicious cyber activity like hacking or ransomware but stemmed from **human error**, highlighting vulnerabilities in internal data-handling protocols. While no evidence suggested exploitation of the exposed data, the incident underscored the reputational and operational risks associated with **employee-driven data leaks**, particularly for a major financial institution. The breach’s scope—though limited in scale—raised concerns about compliance with data protection regulations and the bank’s ability to safeguard sensitive customer information.

Bank of America
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 4/2020
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Bank of America experienced a data breach on April 22, 2020, potentially exposing personal information of clients due to improper visibility on a test application platform. The breach notification was reported on May 18, 2020.

Bank of America
Breach
Severity: 85
Impact: 4
Seen: 10/2024
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with customers data leaks

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General disclosed a **data breach** affecting **Bank of America**, detected on **October 1, 2024**, and reported on **January 3, 2025**. The incident involved **unauthorized access** to sensitive personal information, compromising **414 individuals**, including at least one Maine resident. While the exact nature of the exposed data was not fully detailed, the breach was severe enough to warrant **24 months of free identity theft protection services via Experian**, suggesting the exposure of personally identifiable information (PII) that could facilitate fraud or identity theft. The breach highlights vulnerabilities in Bank of America’s data security measures, raising concerns over potential financial fraud, reputational damage, and regulatory scrutiny. Although the scale (414 individuals) is relatively contained compared to mass breaches, the provision of long-term identity protection indicates a high-risk exposure—likely involving **financial or identity-related data** (e.g., Social Security numbers, account details, or addresses). The incident underscores the persistent threat of cyber intrusions targeting financial institutions, where even limited breaches can have cascading consequences for affected individuals, including phishing attacks, unauthorized transactions, or credit fraud.

Bank of America
Data Leak
Severity: 85
Impact: 3
Seen: 04/2020
Blog:
Rankiteo Explanation
Attack with significant impact with internal employee data leaks

Description: Business clients applying for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans with Bank of America have had their personal and business information exposed in a data breach. The data breach occurred on April 22 as Bank of America uploaded customers’ PPP loan applications to the Small Business Administration’s (SBA) online testing system, which allowed lenders to test application submissions. During the testing process, Application information was potentially visible to other lenders and their third-party vendors. The exposed data included both business and clients’ personal information. The affected business data may include business names, addresses, and tax identification numbers. Affected personal data may include names, addresses, Social Security numbers, phone numbers, email addresses, and citizenship information.

Ailogo

BAML Company Scoring based on AI Models

Cyber Incidents Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
Incident Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan

A.I Risk Score Likelihood 3 - 6 - 9 months

🔒
A.I. Risk Score Predictions locked
Access Monitoring Plan
statics

Underwriter Stats for BAML

Incidents vs Financial Services Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Bank of America Merrill Lynch in 2025.

Incidents vs All-Companies Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Bank of America Merrill Lynch in 2025.

Incident Types BAML vs Financial Services Industry Avg (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Bank of America Merrill Lynch in 2025.

Incident History — BAML (X = Date, Y = Severity)

BAML cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

BAML Company Subsidiaries

SubsidiaryImage

From local communities to global markets, we are dedicated to shaping the future responsibly and helping clients thrive in a changing world. “Bank of America Merrill Lynch” is the marketing name for the global banking and global markets businesses of Bank of America Corporation. Bank of America is a marketing name for the Retirement Services business of Bank of America Corporation. Lending, derivatives, and other commercial banking activities are performed globally by banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation, including Bank of America, N.A., Member FDIC. Securities, strategic advisory, and other investment banking activities are performed globally by investment banking affiliates of Bank of America Corporation (“Investment Banking Affiliates”), including, in the United States, BofA Securities, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated, and Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp., all of which are registered broker-dealers and Members of SIPC, and in other jurisdictions, by locally registered entities. BofA Securities, Inc., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith Incorporated and Merrill Lynch Professional Clearing Corp. are registered as futures commission merchants with the CFTC and are members of the NFA.   Investment products: Are Not FDIC Insured May Lose Value Are Not Bank Guaranteed Any opinions, views, statements, estimates or projections (“posts”) posted on this web page are solely those of the individual author(s). As such, posts by an employee of BofAML or any of its affiliates are solely those of such employee or agent and do not necessarily reflect the views of BofAML. BofAML is not responsible for the content, or output of external websites. For Terms and Conditions and Disclaimers, please visit go.bofaml.com/social. Bank of America LinkedIn Community Guidelines can be found at: http://about.bankofamerica.com/en-us/social-media/linkedin-community-guidelines.html

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May 03, 2025 08:25 PM
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February 14, 2025 08:00 AM
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Launched by Bank of America, Merrill Edge is a secure investment app with backing from one of the largest banks in the United States.

January 10, 2025 08:00 AM
In Other News: Bank of America Warns of Data Breach, Trucking Cybersecurity, Treasury Hack Linked to Silk Typhoon

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faq

Frequently Asked Questions

Explore insights on cybersecurity incidents, risk posture, and Rankiteo's assessments.

BAML CyberSecurity History Information

Official Website of Bank of America Merrill Lynch

The official website of Bank of America Merrill Lynch is http://www.bofaml.com.

Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s AI-Generated Cybersecurity Score

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s AI-generated cybersecurity score is 787, reflecting their Fair security posture.

How many security badges does Bank of America Merrill Lynch’ have ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch currently holds 0 security badges, indicating that no recognized compliance certifications are currently verified for the organization.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch have SOC 2 Type 1 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch is not certified under SOC 2 Type 1.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch have SOC 2 Type 2 certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch does not hold a SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch comply with GDPR ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch is not listed as GDPR compliant.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch have PCI DSS certification ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch does not currently maintain PCI DSS compliance.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch comply with HIPAA ?

According to Rankiteo, Bank of America Merrill Lynch is not compliant with HIPAA regulations.

Does Bank of America Merrill Lynch have ISO 27001 certification ?

According to Rankiteo,Bank of America Merrill Lynch is not certified under ISO 27001, indicating the absence of a formally recognized information security management framework.

Industry Classification of Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Bank of America Merrill Lynch operates primarily in the Financial Services industry.

Number of Employees at Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Bank of America Merrill Lynch employs approximately 17,432 people worldwide.

Subsidiaries Owned by Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Bank of America Merrill Lynch presently has no subsidiaries across any sectors.

Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s LinkedIn Followers

Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s official LinkedIn profile has approximately 368,409 followers.

NAICS Classification of Bank of America Merrill Lynch

Bank of America Merrill Lynch is classified under the NAICS code 52, which corresponds to Finance and Insurance.

Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s Presence on Crunchbase

No, Bank of America Merrill Lynch does not have a profile on Crunchbase.

Bank of America Merrill Lynch’s Presence on LinkedIn

Yes, Bank of America Merrill Lynch maintains an official LinkedIn profile, which is actively utilized for branding and talent engagement, which can be accessed here: https://www.linkedin.com/company/bank-of-america-merrill-lynch.

Cybersecurity Incidents Involving Bank of America Merrill Lynch

As of November 27, 2025, Rankiteo reports that Bank of America Merrill Lynch has experienced 5 cybersecurity incidents.

Number of Peer and Competitor Companies

Bank of America Merrill Lynch has an estimated 29,525 peer or competitor companies worldwide.

What types of cybersecurity incidents have occurred at Bank of America Merrill Lynch ?

Incident Types: The types of cybersecurity incidents that have occurred include Breach and Data Leak.

How does Bank of America Merrill Lynch detect and respond to cybersecurity incidents ?

Detection and Response: The company detects and responds to cybersecurity incidents through an third party assistance with experian, and remediation measures with complimentary two-year identity theft protection service, and incident response plan activated with likely (standard protocol for data breaches), and third party assistance with experian (identityworks™ services), and remediation measures with offering 2-year complimentary identity theft protection (experian identityworks™), and communication strategy with notification to affected individuals via maine ag report, and third party assistance with experian (identity theft protection)..

Incident Details

Can you provide details on each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Bank of America PPP Loan Data Breach

Description: Business clients applying for Paycheck Protection Program (PPP) loans with Bank of America have had their personal and business information exposed in a data breach.

Date Detected: April 22, 2020

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Improper Data Handling

Vulnerability Exploited: Improper Data Handling

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Bank of America Data Breach

Description: The California Office of the Attorney General reported that Bank of America experienced a data breach on April 22, 2020, potentially exposing personal information of clients due to improper visibility on a test application platform.

Date Detected: 2020-04-22

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2020-05-18

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Improper visibility on a test application platform

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Bank of America Data Breach

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach related to Bank of America on March 3, 2025, involving an inadvertent disclosure that occurred on February 18, 2025. One individual was affected, and the compromised information included personal details such as names and Social Security numbers. Bank of America offered a complimentary two-year identity theft protection service by Experian.

Date Detected: 2025-02-18

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-03-03

Type: Data Breach

Attack Vector: Inadvertent Disclosure

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure)

Title: Bank of America Inadvertent Disclosure of Customer Information via Merrill Employee Email Error

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported that Bank of America experienced an inadvertent disclosure of customer information on April 16, 2024, due to a Merrill employee email error, affecting a total of 2,676 individuals, including 18 Maine residents. Bank of America is offering a complimentary two-year membership in identity theft protection services through Experian IdentityWorks™.

Date Detected: 2024-04-16

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2024-04-16

Type: Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure)

Attack Vector: Human Error (Email Misconfiguration)

Incident : Data Breach

Title: Bank of America Data Breach (2024)

Description: The Maine Office of the Attorney General reported a data breach involving Bank of America. The breach occurred on October 1, 2024, affecting 414 individuals, including 1 resident of Maine. Unauthorized access was detected, and identity theft protection services (24 months via Experian) were offered to affected individuals.

Date Detected: 2024-10-01

Date Publicly Disclosed: 2025-01-03

Type: Data Breach

What are the most common types of attacks the company has faced ?

Common Attack Types: The most common types of attacks the company has faced is Breach.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the impact of each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach BAN2212291222

Data Compromised: Business names, Addresses, Tax identification numbers, Names, Social security numbers, Phone numbers, Email addresses, Citizenship information

Incident : Data Breach BAN032072625

Data Compromised: Personal information of clients

Incident : Data Breach BAN832072725

Data Compromised: Names, Social security numbers

Identity Theft Risk: High

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Data Compromised: Customer information

Brand Reputation Impact: Potential (Mitigated by Identity Theft Protection Offer)

Identity Theft Risk: High (Mitigated by Experian IdentityWorks™ Offer)

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Identity Theft Risk: True

What types of data are most commonly compromised in incidents ?

Commonly Compromised Data Types: The types of data most commonly compromised in incidents are Business Names, Addresses, Tax Identification Numbers, Names, Social Security Numbers, Phone Numbers, Email Addresses, Citizenship Information, , Personal information, Personal Information, and Customer Information (Details Unspecified).

Which entities were affected by each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach BAN2212291222

Entity Name: Bank of America

Entity Type: Financial Institution

Industry: Banking

Incident : Data Breach BAN032072625

Entity Name: Bank of America

Entity Type: Financial Institution

Industry: Banking

Location: California, USA

Incident : Data Breach BAN832072725

Entity Name: Bank of America

Entity Type: Financial Institution

Industry: Banking

Customers Affected: 1

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Entity Name: Bank of America (via Merrill)

Entity Type: Financial Institution

Industry: Banking/Financial Services

Location: United States (Maine residents among affected)

Size: Large (Multinational)

Customers Affected: 2,676 (including 18 Maine residents)

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Entity Name: Bank of America

Entity Type: Financial Institution

Industry: Banking/Financial Services

Location: United States

Customers Affected: 414

Response to the Incidents

What measures were taken in response to each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach BAN832072725

Third Party Assistance: Experian.

Remediation Measures: Complimentary two-year identity theft protection service

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Incident Response Plan Activated: Likely (Standard Protocol for Data Breaches)

Third Party Assistance: Experian (Identityworks™ Services).

Remediation Measures: Offering 2-year complimentary identity theft protection (Experian IdentityWorks™)

Communication Strategy: Notification to affected individuals via Maine AG report

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Third Party Assistance: Experian (Identity Theft Protection).

What is the company's incident response plan?

Incident Response Plan: The company's incident response plan is described as Likely (Standard Protocol for Data Breaches).

How does the company involve third-party assistance in incident response ?

Third-Party Assistance: The company involves third-party assistance in incident response through Experian, , Experian (IdentityWorks™ Services), , Experian (Identity Theft Protection), .

Data Breach Information

What type of data was compromised in each breach ?

Incident : Data Breach BAN2212291222

Type of Data Compromised: Business names, Addresses, Tax identification numbers, Names, Social security numbers, Phone numbers, Email addresses, Citizenship information

Sensitivity of Data: High

Incident : Data Breach BAN032072625

Type of Data Compromised: Personal information

Incident : Data Breach BAN832072725

Type of Data Compromised: Personal information

Number of Records Exposed: 1

Sensitivity of Data: High

Personally Identifiable Information: NamesSocial Security numbers

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Type of Data Compromised: Customer Information (Details Unspecified)

Number of Records Exposed: 2,676

Sensitivity of Data: Moderate to High (PII likely included)

Personally Identifiable Information: Likely (Given Identity Theft Protection Offer)

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Number of Records Exposed: 414

What measures does the company take to prevent data exfiltration ?

Prevention of Data Exfiltration: The company takes the following measures to prevent data exfiltration: Complimentary two-year identity theft protection service, , Offering 2-year complimentary identity theft protection (Experian IdentityWorks™), .

Regulatory Compliance

Were there any regulatory violations and fines imposed for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Regulatory Notifications: Maine Office of the Attorney General

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Regulatory Notifications: Maine Office of the Attorney General

References

Where can I find more information about each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach BAN032072625

Source: California Office of the Attorney General

Incident : Data Breach BAN832072725

Source: Maine Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2025-03-03

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Source: Maine Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2024-04-16

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Source: Maine Office of the Attorney General

Date Accessed: 2025-01-03

Where can stakeholders find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices ?

Additional Resources: Stakeholders can find additional resources on cybersecurity best practices at and Source: California Office of the Attorney General, and Source: Maine Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2025-03-03, and Source: Maine Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2024-04-16, and Source: Maine Office of the Attorney GeneralDate Accessed: 2025-01-03.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the investigation for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Investigation Status: Disclosed (No Further Details)

How does the company communicate the status of incident investigations to stakeholders ?

Communication of Investigation Status: The company communicates the status of incident investigations to stakeholders through Notification To Affected Individuals Via Maine Ag Report.

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

Were there any advisories issued to stakeholders or customers for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Customer Advisories: Offer of 2-year Experian IdentityWorks™ membership

Incident : Data Breach BAN030091825

Customer Advisories: Identity theft protection services (24 months via Experian) offered to affected individuals

What advisories does the company provide to stakeholders and customers following an incident ?

Advisories Provided: The company provides the following advisories to stakeholders and customers following an incident: were Offer Of 2-Year Experian Identityworks™ Membership, , Identity Theft Protection Services (24 Months Via Experian) Offered To Affected Individuals and .

Post-Incident Analysis

What were the root causes and corrective actions taken for each incident ?

Incident : Data Breach (Inadvertent Disclosure) BAN721082025

Root Causes: Human Error (Merrill Employee Email Misconfiguration),

What is the company's process for conducting post-incident analysis ?

Post-Incident Analysis Process: The company's process for conducting post-incident analysis is described as Experian, , Experian (Identityworks™ Services), , Experian (Identity Theft Protection), .

Additional Questions

Incident Details

What was the most recent incident detected ?

Most Recent Incident Detected: The most recent incident detected was on April 22, 2020.

What was the most recent incident publicly disclosed ?

Most Recent Incident Publicly Disclosed: The most recent incident publicly disclosed was on 2025-01-03.

Impact of the Incidents

What was the most significant data compromised in an incident ?

Most Significant Data Compromised: The most significant data compromised in an incident were Business names, Addresses, Tax identification numbers, Names, Social Security numbers, Phone numbers, Email addresses, Citizenship information, , Personal information of clients, Names, Social Security numbers, , Customer Information, and .

Response to the Incidents

What third-party assistance was involved in the most recent incident ?

Third-Party Assistance in Most Recent Incident: The third-party assistance involved in the most recent incident was experian, , experian (identityworks™ services), , experian (identity theft protection), .

Data Breach Information

What was the most sensitive data compromised in a breach ?

Most Sensitive Data Compromised: The most sensitive data compromised in a breach were Names, Email addresses, Business names, Personal information of clients, Addresses, Citizenship information, Tax identification numbers, Social Security numbers, Phone numbers and Customer Information.

What was the number of records exposed in the most significant breach ?

Number of Records Exposed in Most Significant Breach: The number of records exposed in the most significant breach was 3.1K.

References

What is the most recent source of information about an incident ?

Most Recent Source: The most recent source of information about an incident are Maine Office of the Attorney General and California Office of the Attorney General.

Investigation Status

What is the current status of the most recent investigation ?

Current Status of Most Recent Investigation: The current status of the most recent investigation is Disclosed (No Further Details).

Stakeholder and Customer Advisories

What was the most recent customer advisory issued ?

Most Recent Customer Advisory: The most recent customer advisory issued were an Offer of 2-year Experian IdentityWorks™ membership and Identity theft protection services (24 months via Experian) offered to affected individuals.

cve

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

Angular is a development platform for building mobile and desktop web applications using TypeScript/JavaScript and other languages. Prior to versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1, there is a XSRF token leakage via protocol-relative URLs in angular HTTP clients. The vulnerability is a Credential Leak by App Logic that leads to the unauthorized disclosure of the Cross-Site Request Forgery (XSRF) token to an attacker-controlled domain. Angular's HttpClient has a built-in XSRF protection mechanism that works by checking if a request URL starts with a protocol (http:// or https://) to determine if it is cross-origin. If the URL starts with protocol-relative URL (//), it is incorrectly treated as a same-origin request, and the XSRF token is automatically added to the X-XSRF-TOKEN header. This issue has been patched in versions 19.2.16, 20.3.14, and 21.0.1. A workaround for this issue involves avoiding using protocol-relative URLs (URLs starting with //) in HttpClient requests. All backend communication URLs should be hardcoded as relative paths (starting with a single /) or fully qualified, trusted absolute URLs.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 7.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Uncontrolled Recursion vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft deep ASN.1 structures that trigger unbounded recursive parsing. This leads to a Denial-of-Service (DoS) via stack exhaustion when parsing untrusted DER inputs. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.7
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Forge (also called `node-forge`) is a native implementation of Transport Layer Security in JavaScript. An Integer Overflow vulnerability in node-forge versions 1.3.1 and below enables remote, unauthenticated attackers to craft ASN.1 structures containing OIDs with oversized arcs. These arcs may be decoded as smaller, trusted OIDs due to 32-bit bitwise truncation, enabling the bypass of downstream OID-based security decisions. This issue has been patched in version 1.3.2.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. Prior to versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2, working with large buffers in Lua scripts can lead to a stack overflow. Users of Lua rules and output scripts may be affected when working with large buffers. This includes a rule passing a large buffer to a Lua script. This issue has been patched in versions 7.0.13 and 8.0.2. A workaround for this issue involves disabling Lua rules and output scripts, or making sure limits, such as stream.depth.reassembly and HTTP response body limits (response-body-limit), are set to less than half the stack size.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
Description

Suricata is a network IDS, IPS and NSM engine developed by the OISF (Open Information Security Foundation) and the Suricata community. In versions from 8.0.0 to before 8.0.2, a NULL dereference can occur when the entropy keyword is used in conjunction with base64_data. This issue has been patched in version 8.0.2. A workaround involves disabling rules that use entropy in conjunction with base64_data.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

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Digital Assets

Every week, Rankiteo analyzes billions of signals to give organizations a sharper, faster view of emerging risks. With deeper, more actionable intelligence at their fingertips, security teams can outpace threat actors, respond instantly to Zero-Day attacks, and dramatically shrink their risk exposure window.

These are some of the factors we use to calculate the overall score:

Network Security

Identify exposed access points, detect misconfigured SSL certificates, and uncover vulnerabilities across the network infrastructure.

SBOM (Software Bill of Materials)

Gain visibility into the software components used within an organization to detect vulnerabilities, manage risk, and ensure supply chain security.

CMDB (Configuration Management Database)

Monitor and manage all IT assets and their configurations to ensure accurate, real-time visibility across the company's technology environment.

Threat Intelligence

Leverage real-time insights on active threats, malware campaigns, and emerging vulnerabilities to proactively defend against evolving cyberattacks.

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