Comparison Overview

UCB

VS

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

UCB

Allée de la Recherche, 60, Brussels, BE
Last Update: 2025-12-10
Between 800 and 849

At UCB, we believe everyone deserves to live the best life they can - as free as possible from the challenges and uncertainty of disease. Our purpose is to support people living with severe central nervous system and immunological conditions by delivering meaningful solutions that go beyond medicine. We are driven by the experiences of patients and caregivers, and inspired to pursue innovations that create real value - not just in clinical outcomes, but in everyday moments, dreams pursued, and simple pleasures enjoyed. Our ambition is to unlock transformative science and technologies that respond to unmet needs and elevate lives. From our headquarters in Belgium to nearly 40 countries around the world, we nurture a culture of respect and care. We act with thoughtful intent to ensure our work reflects the voices of those we serve. By listening deeply and collaborating across borders and disciplines, we enable cutting-edge research shaped by patients’ needs. Through strong connections with healthcare professionals, partners, and communities, we strive to make a lasting impact - today and into the future.

NAICS: 3254
NAICS Definition: Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing
Employees: 12,309
Subsidiaries: 0
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
0

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany

Frankfurter Str. 250, Darmstadt, DE, 64293
Last Update: 2025-12-09
Between 800 and 849

We are Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany and its global affiliates. We are a leading global science and technology company headquartered in Germany. We are curious explorers, courageous pioneers, and ingenious inventors. Our colleagues across the globe love innovating with science and technology to enrich people’s lives with our solutions in Life Science, Healthcare, and Electronics. Together, we dream big and are passionate about caring for our rich mix of people, customers, patients, and the planet. We believe in the positive power of science and technology. It has determined our actions since 1668 and inspires us to continue researching for a future worth living. As a family-owned company with over 350 years of experience, we stand for sustainability, responsibility, and innovative strength. We take pride in being a diverse and inclusive company that values and fosters the talents and abilities of our employees. That's why we are always looking for curious minds that see themselves imagining the unimaginable with us. Privacy Statement: https://www.emdgroup.com/en/privacy-statement.html

NAICS: 3254
NAICS Definition: Pharmaceutical and Medicine Manufacturing
Employees: 12,264
Subsidiaries: 3
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
0

Compliance Badges Comparison

Security & Compliance Standards Overview

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/ucb-pharma.jpeg
UCB
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/emd-affiliates-of-merck-kgaa-darmstadt-germany.jpeg
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
Compliance Summary
UCB
100%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
0%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified

Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals

Incidents vs Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for UCB in 2025.

Incidents vs Pharmaceutical Manufacturing Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany in 2025.

Incident History — UCB (X = Date, Y = Severity)

UCB cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Incident History — Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Notable Incidents

Last 3 Security & Risk Events by Company

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/ucb-pharma.jpeg
UCB
Incidents

No Incident

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/emd-affiliates-of-merck-kgaa-darmstadt-germany.jpeg
Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
Incidents

No Incident

FAQ

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company demonstrates a stronger AI Cybersecurity Score compared to UCB company, reflecting its advanced cybersecurity posture governance and monitoring frameworks.

Historically, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company has disclosed a higher number of cyber incidents compared to UCB company.

In the current year, Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company and UCB company have not reported any cyber incidents.

Neither Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company nor UCB company has reported experiencing a ransomware attack publicly.

Neither Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company nor UCB company has reported experiencing a data breach publicly.

Neither Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company nor UCB company has reported experiencing targeted cyberattacks publicly.

Neither UCB company nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company has reported experiencing or disclosing vulnerabilities publicly.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds any compliance certifications.

Neither company holds any compliance certifications.

Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company has more subsidiaries worldwide compared to UCB company.

UCB company employs more people globally than Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany company, reflecting its scale as a Pharmaceutical Manufacturing.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds SOC 2 Type 1 certification.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds ISO 27001 certification.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds PCI DSS certification.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds HIPAA certification.

Neither UCB nor Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany holds GDPR certification.

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. In versions 0.8.0 and below, there is no handler for JSON parsing errors; SyntaxError from express.json() includes user input in the error message, which gets reflected in responses. User input (including HTML/JavaScript) can be exposed in error responses, creating an XSS risk if Content-Type isn't strictly enforced. This issue does not have a fix at the time of publication.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. In versions 0.8.0 and below, when creating prompts, JSON requests are sent to define and modify the prompts via PATCH endpoint for prompt groups (/api/prompts/groups/:groupId). However, the request bodies are not sufficiently validated for proper input, enabling users to modify prompts in a way that was not intended as part of the front end system. The patchPromptGroup function passes req.body directly to updatePromptGroup() without filtering sensitive fields. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.1.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

LibreChat is a ChatGPT clone with additional features. In versions 0.8.0 and below, when a user posts a question, the iconURL parameter of the POST request can be modified by an attacker. The malicious code is then stored in the chat which can then be shared to other users. When sharing chats with a potentially malicious “tracker”, resources loaded can lead to loss of privacy for users who view the chat link that is sent to them. This issue is fixed in version 0.8.1.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.6
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:P/VC:H/VI:H/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. Versions 2.3.1 and below have improper file permissions which allow attackers to overwrite the built-in dynamic linker and other critical files, potentially resulting in privilege escalation. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

MaxKB is an open-source AI assistant for enterprise. In versions 2.3.1 and below, the tool module allows an attacker to escape the sandbox environment and escalate privileges under certain concurrent conditions. This issue is fixed in version 2.4.0.

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 8.8
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H