Comparison Overview

Imray

VS

Romance Refined

Imray

Wych House, The Broadway, St Ives, Cambridgeshire, PE27 5BT, GB
Last Update: 2025-11-26
Between 750 and 799

Publisher of nautical information for leisure sailors. Imray charts set the standard for the leisure sector with our award-winning cartography. Based on up-to-date official surveys, they receive continual attention and amendment by highly-skilled staff. Drawn and printed in St Ives, Cambridgeshire, they are supported by weekly correction notices available via our website. They are available digitally via our Imray Navigator app and on a selected range of chart plotters. Imray pilot books provide sailing directions and information for cruising areas from Northern Europe and the Mediterranean to the Caribbean and Far East. They are universally regarded as being the best available and the Imray guide is usually seen as the definitive reference to the coast it covers. The attention to detail and high standard of production is unrivalled and is the result of our successful long-term partnerships with some of the best sailing authors and cruising clubs including Rod and Lu Heikell, Tom Cunliffe, Peter Cumberlidge, Don Street and the Royal Cruising Club Pilotage Foundation. We are distributing agents and print on demand suppliers of official Hydrographic Office charts and publications.

NAICS: 511
NAICS Definition:
Employees: 22
Subsidiaries: 0
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
0

Romance Refined

None
Last Update: 2025-11-21

Rachel Daven Skinner is a freelance editor of romance genre fiction and romantic fiction (commercial or genre fiction with a thread of romance or sexual tension as the secondary or background element.) She freelance edits for publishers, self-publishing authors, and writers seeking to refine their manuscripts before submitting to agents or publishers. Her niche is helping writers who aren't native to America or Britain ensure their American or British characters and settings sound authentic. Rachel is experienced with substantive, line and copy editing, and started her publishing career proofreading. She is well versed in Chicago Manual of Style 16th edition and New Hart's Rules.

NAICS: 511
NAICS Definition: Publishing Industries (except Internet)
Employees: None
Subsidiaries: 0
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
0

Compliance Badges Comparison

Security & Compliance Standards Overview

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/imray-laurie-norie-&-wilson-limited.jpeg
Imray
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/romance-refined.jpeg
Romance Refined
ISO 27001
ISO 27001 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
SOC2 Type 1 certification not verified
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
SOC2 Type 2 certification not verified
Not verified
GDPR
GDPR certification not verified
Not verified
PCI DSS
PCI DSS certification not verified
Not verified
HIPAA
HIPAA certification not verified
Not verified
Compliance Summary
Imray
100%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified
Romance Refined
0%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified

Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals

Incidents vs Book and Periodical Publishing Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Imray in 2025.

Incidents vs Book and Periodical Publishing Industry Average (This Year)

No incidents recorded for Romance Refined in 2025.

Incident History — Imray (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Imray cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Incident History — Romance Refined (X = Date, Y = Severity)

Romance Refined cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries

Notable Incidents

Last 3 Security & Risk Events by Company

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/imray-laurie-norie-&-wilson-limited.jpeg
Imray
Incidents

No Incident

https://images.rankiteo.com/companyimages/romance-refined.jpeg
Romance Refined
Incidents

No Incident

FAQ

Romance Refined company demonstrates a stronger AI Cybersecurity Score compared to Imray company, reflecting its advanced cybersecurity posture governance and monitoring frameworks.

Historically, Romance Refined company has disclosed a higher number of cyber incidents compared to Imray company.

In the current year, Romance Refined company and Imray company have not reported any cyber incidents.

Neither Romance Refined company nor Imray company has reported experiencing a ransomware attack publicly.

Neither Romance Refined company nor Imray company has reported experiencing a data breach publicly.

Neither Romance Refined company nor Imray company has reported experiencing targeted cyberattacks publicly.

Neither Imray company nor Romance Refined company has reported experiencing or disclosing vulnerabilities publicly.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds any compliance certifications.

Neither company holds any compliance certifications.

Neither Imray company nor Romance Refined company has publicly disclosed detailed information about the number of their subsidiaries.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds SOC 2 Type 1 certification.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds SOC 2 Type 2 certification.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds ISO 27001 certification.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds PCI DSS certification.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds HIPAA certification.

Neither Imray nor Romance Refined holds GDPR certification.

Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)

Description

ThingsBoard in versions prior to v4.2.1 allows an authenticated user to upload malicious SVG images via the "Image Gallery", leading to a Stored Cross-Site Scripting (XSS) vulnerability. The exploit can be triggered when any user accesses the public API endpoint of the malicious SVG images, or if the malicious images are embedded in an `iframe` element, during a widget creation, deployed to any page of the platform (e.g., dashboards), and accessed during normal operations. The vulnerability resides in the `ImageController`, which fails to restrict the execution of JavaScript code when an image is loaded by the user's browser. This vulnerability can lead to the execution of malicious code in the context of other users' sessions, potentially compromising their accounts and allowing unauthorized actions.

Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 6.2
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:P/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description

Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to to verify that the token used during the code exchange originates from the same authentication flow, which allows an authenticated user to perform account takeover via a specially crafted email address used when switching authentication methods and sending a request to the /users/login/sso/code-exchange endpoint. The vulnerability requires ExperimentalEnableAuthenticationTransfer to be enabled (default: enabled) and RequireEmailVerification to be disabled (default: disabled).

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 9.9
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:H/A:H
Description

Mattermost versions 11.0.x <= 11.0.2, 10.12.x <= 10.12.1, 10.11.x <= 10.11.4, 10.5.x <= 10.5.12 fail to sanitize team email addresses to be visible only to Team Admins, which allows any authenticated user to view team email addresses via the GET /api/v4/channels/{channel_id}/common_teams endpoint

Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 4.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
Description

Exposure of email service credentials to users without administrative rights in Devolutions Server.This issue affects Devolutions Server: before 2025.2.21, before 2025.3.9.

Description

Exposure of credentials in unintended requests in Devolutions Server.This issue affects Server: through 2025.2.20, through 2025.3.8.