Castro Valley Health Inc
Last Update: 2025-12-18
Between 700 and 749
None
NAICS: 92
NAICS Definition: Public Administration
Employees: 12
Subsidiaries: 0
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
2
Attack type number
1
Comparison Overview
Castro Valley Health Inc
VS
City of Toronto
City of Toronto
Last Update: 2025-12-17
Between 700 and 749
The City of Toronto is committed to fostering a positive and progressive workplace culture, and strives to build a workforce that reflects the citizens it serves. We are committed to building a high performing public service, with strong and effective leaders to enable service excellence, through high engagement and healthy and safe workplaces. Toronto is home to more than 2.9 million people whose diversity and experiences make this great city Canada’s leading economic engine and one of the world’s most diverse and livable cities. As the fourth largest city in North America, Toronto is a global leader in technology, finance, film, music, culture, and innovation, and consistently places at the top of international rankings due to investments championed by its government, residents and businesses. Toronto Public Service consists of approximately 35,771 employees, providing programs and services to Toronto residents, businesses and visitors. Additionally, the City of Toronto has a number of agencies and corporations including the Toronto Police Service, Toronto Public Library and the Toronto Transit Commission, which make up the broader municipal organization. There are 44 operating divisions and offices providing an extensive level of programs and services. We offer diverse career opportunities across a wide variety of professional, trade, administrative, managerial and other employment roles. The Toronto Public Service has won numerous awards for quality, innovation and efficiency in delivering citizen-focused services. We are proud to have been named one of Canada's Top 100 Employers, Canada's Best Diversity Employers, Top Family Friendly Employers and Greater Toronto's Top Employers. Consider joining the award-winning Toronto Public Service and help us make a difference in a great City!
NAICS: 92
NAICS Definition: Public Administration
Employees: 21,134
Subsidiaries: 6
12-month incidents
0
Known data breaches
0
Attack type number
2
Compliance Badges Comparison
Security & Compliance Standards Overview
Castro Valley Health Inc
ISO 27001
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
Not verified
GDPR
Not verified
PCI DSS
Not verified
HIPAA
Not verified
City of Toronto
ISO 27001
Not verified
SOC2 Type 1
Not verified
SOC2 Type 2
Not verified
GDPR
Not verified
PCI DSS
Not verified
HIPAA
Not verified
Compliance Summary
Castro Valley Health Inc
100%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified
City of Toronto
0%
Compliance Rate
0/4 Standards Verified
Benchmark & Cyber Underwriting Signals
Incidents vs Government Administration Industry Average (This Year)
No incidents recorded for Castro Valley Health Inc in 2025.
Incidents vs Government Administration Industry Average (This Year)
No incidents recorded for City of Toronto in 2025.
Incident History — Castro Valley Health Inc (X = Date, Y = Severity)
Castro Valley Health Inc cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries
Incident History — City of Toronto (X = Date, Y = Severity)
City of Toronto cyber incidents detection timeline including parent company and subsidiaries
Notable Incidents
Last 3 Security & Risk Events by Company
FAQ
Castro Valley Health Inc company demonstrates a stronger AI Cybersecurity Score compared to City of Toronto company, reflecting its advanced cybersecurity posture governance and monitoring frameworks.
Castro Valley Health Inc and City of Toronto have experienced a similar number of publicly disclosed cyber incidents.
In the current year, City of Toronto company and Castro Valley Health Inc company have not reported any cyber incidents.
City of Toronto company has confirmed experiencing a ransomware attack, while Castro Valley Health Inc company has not reported such incidents publicly.
Castro Valley Health Inc company has disclosed at least one data breach, while the other City of Toronto company has not reported such incidents publicly.
Neither City of Toronto company nor Castro Valley Health Inc company has reported experiencing targeted cyberattacks publicly.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc company nor City of Toronto company has reported experiencing or disclosing vulnerabilities publicly.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds any compliance certifications.
Neither company holds any compliance certifications.
City of Toronto company has more subsidiaries worldwide compared to Castro Valley Health Inc company.
City of Toronto company employs more people globally than Castro Valley Health Inc company, reflecting its scale as a Government Administration.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds SOC 2 Type 1 certification.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds SOC 2 Type 2 certification.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds ISO 27001 certification.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds PCI DSS certification.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds HIPAA certification.
Neither Castro Valley Health Inc nor City of Toronto holds GDPR certification.
Latest Global CVEs (Not Company-Specific)
Description
Marshmallow is a lightweight library for converting complex objects to and from simple Python datatypes. In versions from 3.0.0rc1 to before 3.26.2 and from 4.0.0 to before 4.1.2, Schema.load(data, many=True) is vulnerable to denial of service attacks. A moderately sized request can consume a disproportionate amount of CPU time. This issue has been patched in version 3.26.2 and 4.1.2.
Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 5.3
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L
Description
KEDA is a Kubernetes-based Event Driven Autoscaling component. Prior to versions 2.17.3 and 2.18.3, an Arbitrary File Read vulnerability has been identified in KEDA, potentially affecting any KEDA resource that uses TriggerAuthentication to configure HashiCorp Vault authentication. The vulnerability stems from an incorrect or insufficient path validation when loading the Service Account Token specified in spec.hashiCorpVault.credential.serviceAccount. An attacker with permissions to create or modify a TriggerAuthentication resource can exfiltrate the content of any file from the node's filesystem (where the KEDA pod resides) by directing the file's content to a server under their control, as part of the Vault authentication request. The potential impact includes the exfiltration of sensitive system information, such as secrets, keys, or the content of files like /etc/passwd. This issue has been patched in versions 2.17.3 and 2.18.3.
Risk Information
cvss4
Base: 8.2
Severity: LOW
CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:H/UI:N/VC:H/VI:N/VA:N/SC:H/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
Description
Fedify is a TypeScript library for building federated server apps powered by ActivityPub. Prior to versions 1.6.13, 1.7.14, 1.8.15, and 1.9.2, a Regular Expression Denial of Service (ReDoS) vulnerability exists in Fedify's document loader. The HTML parsing regex at packages/fedify/src/runtime/docloader.ts:259 contains nested quantifiers that cause catastrophic backtracking when processing maliciously crafted HTML responses. This issue has been patched in versions 1.6.13, 1.7.14, 1.8.15, and 1.9.2.
Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H
References
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/commit/2bdcb24d7d6d5886e0214ed504b63a6dc5488779
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/commit/bf2f0783634efed2663d1b187dc55461ee1f987a
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/releases/tag/1.6.13
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/releases/tag/1.7.14
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/releases/tag/1.8.15
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/releases/tag/1.9.2
- https://github.com/fedify-dev/fedify/security/advisories/GHSA-rchf-xwx2-hm93
Description
Authenticated Remote Code Execution (RCE) in PluXml CMS 5.8.22 allows an attacker with administrator panel access to inject a malicious PHP webshell into a theme file (e.g., home.php).
Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 6.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:H/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
Description
An issue was discovered in Xiongmai XM530 IP cameras on firmware V5.00.R02.000807D8.10010.346624.S.ONVIF 21.06. The GetStreamUri exposes RTSP URIs containing hardcoded credentials enabling direct unauthorized video stream access.
Risk Information
cvss3
Base: 7.5
Severity: LOW
CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N
